This document provides biographical information about Sheikh Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani, the author of the book being summarized. It states that he was born in 1914 in Albania and grew up in a religious family. He received his early education there before his family migrated to Syria due to political issues. He learned Arabic and studied Islamic sciences, becoming a hadith scholar. The document outlines his educational background and significance as a hadith expert who emphasized the importance of hadith in understanding Islam. It expresses the author's belief that readers will gain an understanding of the importance and dignity of hadith in Islam from studying his book.

1. 1
Bmjv‡g nv`x‡Qi ¸i“Z¡ I gh©v`v
kvqL gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx
Abyev` : b~i“j Bmjvg
we.G. Abvm© (dv÷© K¬vm dv÷©, d¨vKvwë dv÷©)
Gg.G. (dv÷© K¬vm dv÷©)
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2. 2
Bmjv‡g nv`x‡Qi ¸i“Z¡ I gh©v`v
b~i“j Bmjvg
cÖKvkbvq :
k¨vgjevsjv GKv‡Wgx
bI`vcvov, mcyiv, ivRkvnx
GmweG cÖKvkbv-5
cÖKvkKvj :
†deª“qvix 2012
gvN 1418
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me©¯^Z¡ :
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K‡¤úvR :
gynv¤§v` mvBdzj Bmjvg
I nv‡kg †iRv
cÖ”Q` :
Avj-Rvgx
mycviKg wi‡jkb
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gy`ªY :
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†Mvinv½v, ivRkvnx
g~j¨ : 20 (wek) UvKv gvÎ
ISLAME HADEETHER GURUTTO O MORZADA (The
Importance of Hadeeth and Its Dignity In Islam) Written by Sheikh
Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani and Translated by Nurul Islam. 1st
edition : February 2012. Published by Shamolbangla Academy,
Rajshahi. Price : Tk. 20 (Twenty) & US $ 1 (One) Only.
ISBN : 978-984-33-4901-9

3. 3
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f~wgKv 9
Bmjv‡g nv`x‡Qi gh©v`v 10
KziAv‡bi mv‡_ nv`x‡Qi m¤úK© 11
KziAvb eySvi Rb¨ nv`x‡Qi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv I Zvi KwZcq D`vniY 12
Avn‡j KziAv‡bi åóZv 16
KziAvb eySvi Rb¨ Aviex fvlv RvbvB h‡_ó bq 19
GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© mZKx©KiY 21
BRwZnv` m¤úwK©Z gyÔAvh (ivt)-Gi nv`x‡Qi
`ye©jZv I Zvi g›` w`K 23

4. 4
wemwgj−vwni ingvwbi inxg
Abyev`‡Ki wb‡e`b
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g‡a¨| Awn `yÕcÖKvi| 1. cwVZ Awn )( Z_v Avj-KziAvb 2. AcwVZ Awn
)( Z_v nv`xQ| G `yÕwUi m¤úK© Awe‡”Q`¨| KziAvb gvRx` †hb Bmjvgx
kixÔAv‡Zi `xwßgvb cÖ`xc, Avi nv`xQ Zvi we”QzwiZ Av‡jvi eb¨v| Av‡jvnxb cÖ`xc
†hgb, nv`xQ Qvov KziAvb gvRx`I †Zgb| Bmjvgiƒc gnxi“‡ni g~j I KvÊ KziAvb,
Avi nv`xQ Zvi cÖw¶ß kvLv-cÖkvLv| kvLv-cÖkvLv I cÎ-cj−e Qvov †hgb e„¶ Zvi
Aw¯—Z¡ wUwK‡q ivL‡Z cv‡i bv, †Zgwb nv`xQ QvovI KziAvbx weavb h_v_©iƒ‡c
ev¯—evwqZ n‡Z cv‡i bv| Bmjvgx Rxebv`‡k©i ürwcÊ KziAvb gvRx`, Avi nv`xQ Zvi
mv‡_ mshy³ agbx| †hwU cÖwZwbqZ ZvRvZß †kvwYZaviv cÖevwnZ K‡i Bmjvgiƒc
†`nh‡š¿i cÖwZwU A½-cÖZ¨½‡K mÄxweZ, m‡ZR I Kvh©Ki ivL‡Z Amxg f~wgKv cvjb
Ki‡Q|
Bmjv‡g nv`x‡Qi ¸i“Z¡ I gh©v`v Ab¯^xKvh©| KziAvb gvRx‡` Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Zi
†gŠj bxwZgvjv wea„Z n‡q‡Q msw¶ßvKv‡i, Avi nv`x‡Q i‡q‡Q Zvi we¯—vwiZ e¨vL¨v|
hv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi K‡cvjKwíZ †Kvb evYx bq; eis Zv Avj−vn&i c¶ n‡Z †cÖwiZ
ÔAwnÕ| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôivm~j Zuvi B”QvgZ wKQz e‡jb bv, hZ¶Y bv Zuvi wbK‡U
Awn bvwhj nZÕ (bvRg 3-4)| ÔAvwg Avgvi cÖwZ hv Awn Kiv nq †Kej ZviB AbymiY
KwiÕ (AvnKvd 9)|
gywgb I Kvwd‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©‡K¨i gvb`Ê nj nv`x‡Qi cÖwZ wek¦vm| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ gynv¤§v‡`i AvbyMZ¨ Kij, †m Avj−vn&i AvbyMZ¨ Kij| Avi †h
e¨w³ gynv¤§v‡`i Aeva¨Zv Kij, †m Avj−vn&i Aeva¨Zv Kij| gynv¤§v` n‡jb †jvK‡`i
g‡a¨ cv_©K¨KvixÕ|1
Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z nv`x‡Qi Giƒc ¸i“Z¡ †KejgvÎ Qnxn nv`x‡Qi
†¶‡ÎB cÖ‡hvR¨| †Kvb hCd-Rvj I ev‡bvqvU nv`x‡Qi †¶‡Î bq|
AvaywbK hy‡Mi wek¦e‡iY¨ nv`xQ wekvi` kvqL gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx (1914-
1999) msw¶ßvKv‡i Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z nv`x‡Qi ¸i“Z¡ I gh©v`v Zy‡j a‡i‡Qb Zuvi
ÔgvbwhjvZzm mybœvn wdj Bmjvg Iqv evqvby Avbœvû jv qymZvMbv Avbnv wej KziAvbÕ
)( bvgK †QvÆ cyw¯—Kvq|
cyw¯—KvwUi K‡jei †QvU n‡jI Gi Bjgx g~j¨ Acwimxg| G MÖš’ cv‡V AvaywbK e¨¯—
cvVK Bmjv‡g nv`x‡Qi ¸i“Z¡ I gh©v`v mn‡RB eyS‡Z cvi‡eb e‡j Avgv‡`i `„p
wek¦vm| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv G MÖ‡š’i †jLK I Abyev`K‡K DËg cÖwZ`vb `vb Ki“b|
Avgxb!!
1. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 7281, ÔKziAvb I mybœvn‡K AuvK‡o aivÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-2; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs
144, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq, ÔKziAvb I mybœvn‡K AuvK‡o aivÕ Aby‡”Q`|

5. 5
†jLK cwiwPwZ
bvg I Rb¥ : bvg- gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb, Dcbvg- Ave~ Avwãi ingvb, wcZvi bvg- b~n
bvRvZx| eskcwi gv nj- gynv¤§v` bvwQi“Ïxb web b~n bvRvZx web Av`g Avj-
Avjevbx| wZwb 1332 wnRix †gvZv‡eK 1914 wLª÷v‡ã Avj‡ewbqvi cÖv³b ivRavbx
ÔDkK~`vivnÕ ( ) bMix‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib|
ˆkke : GK `wi`ª avwg©K cwiev‡i Avjevbxi ˆkke Kv‡U| Zuvi evev b~n bvRvZx
GKRb eo gv‡ci nvbvdx Av‡jg wQ‡jb| kvqL Avjevbx wcZv m¤ú‡K© wb‡RB
e‡j‡Qb,
. ÔAvgvi evev we‡klfv‡e AvibvEZx‡`i (Avj‡ebxq I mve©
Rb‡Mvôx) g‡a¨ nvbvdx wdKn m¤ú‡K© me‡P‡q weÁ wQ‡jb| wZwb wQ‡jb Zv‡`i
wbf©iZvi cÖZxKÕ| wZwb Zzi‡¯‹i ivRavbx B¯—v¤^yj †_‡K dv‡iM n‡q Øx‡bi wL`g‡Zi
gvb‡m wbR †`k Avj‡ewbqvq wd‡i Av‡mb| Zuvi Kv‡Q †`‡ki wewfbœ cÖvš— †_‡K
†jvKRb kviC Ávb AR©‡bi Rb¨ AvmZ| Zuvi Qv·`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡jb cÖL¨vZ
gynvw°K kvqL ïÔAvBe AvibvEZ|
wmwiqvq wnRiZ : Avj‡ewbqvi KwgDwb÷ kvmK Avngv` h~M~ )( -Gi
kvmbvg‡j †mLv‡b Bmjv‡gi Dci KzVvivNvZ †b‡g Av‡m| wZwb Zzi‡¯‹i Kvgvj
AvZvZz‡K©i g‡Zv Avj‡ewbqvq bvix‡`i †eviKv civ wbwl× †NvlYv K‡ib Ges †`k‡K
BD‡ivcxq auv‡P M‡o †Zvjvi j‡¶¨ BD‡ivcxq Uzwc (Hat) cwiavb eva¨Zvg~jK
K‡ib| kvqL Avjevbxi evev H mgq ¯’vbxq GKwU gmwR‡`i Bgvg wQ‡jb| wZwb
†`‡ki mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK I ˆbwZK Ae¯’vi gAebwZ j¶¨ K‡i Øxb i¶v‡_©
wmwiqvq wnRiZ K‡ib| ZLb Avjevbxi eqm wQj gvÎ 9 eQi|
wk¶v Rxeb : wmwiqvq wnRi‡Zi ci Avjevbx‡K Zuvi evev ÔRvgCq¨vZzj BmÔAvd
Avj-LvqixÕ (`vZe¨ G¤^y‡jÝ ms¯’v) bv‡g GKwU †emiKvix gv`ivmvq fwZ© K‡i †`b|
cÖv_wgK ¯—‡ii Ab¨vb¨ Qv·`i Zzjbvq Avjevbxi eqm †ewk nIqvq wZwb GK eQ‡iB
1g I 2q †kªYx †kl K‡i 4 eQ‡i K…wZ‡Z¡i mv‡_ cÖv_wgK wk¶v mgvß K‡ib|
BwZc~‡e© Aviex eY©gvjv bv wPb‡jI G gv`ivmvq wZwb Aviex fvlv wk‡Lb| Gici
Zuvi wbqgZvwš¿K cÖvwZôvwbK wk¶v Avi G‡Mvqwb| Gi KviY m¤ú‡K© wZwb GK
mv¶vrKv‡i e‡j‡Qb,
.
ÔmiKvix gv`ivmv¸‡jvi e¨vcv‡i Avgvi evevi (int) aviYv wQj LyeB Lvivc| Ggb
aviYv _vKvUvI Zuvi Rb¨ msMZ wQj| KviY H gv`ivmv¸‡jv‡Z bvgKvIqv‡¯—

6. 6
kixÔAvn wk¶v †`qv nZ| †mRb¨ wZwb Avgv‡K Ôgv`ivmvZzZ ZvRnxhÕ-G fwZ©
K‡ibwb, †hwU wmwiqvq †m mgq D”P gva¨wgK ¯—i wQjÕ|
Gi GKUv KviY GUvI n‡Z cv‡i †h, evev PvB‡Zb Zvi mš—vb nvbvdx wdK‡n
ey¨rcwË jvf Ki“K| wKš‘ wmwiqvq ZLb nvbvdx wdKn covi Rb¨ D”P gva¨wgK ¯—‡ii
†Kvb fvj agx©q wk¶v cÖwZôvb wQj bv| †mRb¨ wZwb evwo‡ZB Zvi mš—vb‡K ZvRex`
mn KziAvb gyL¯’ Kivb| cvkvcvwk bvû, Qid I nvbvdx wdKn ÔgyLZvQvi“j Kz`~ixÕ
covb| ZvQvov G mgq Avjevbx gynv¤§v` mvC` eyinvbx bv‡g GK nvbvdx Q~dx
wk¶‡Ki wbKU nvbvdx wdKn ÔgvivwKj dvjvnÕ, Aviex e¨vKi‡Yi Ôïh~i“h hvnveÕ I
evjvMv‡Zi KwZcq AvaywbK MÖš’ cvV K‡ib| cieZx©‡Z wZwb wmwiqvi cÖL¨vZ mvjvdx
weØvb gynv¤§v` evnRvZzj evqZv‡ii (1894-1976) `i‡m Dcw¯’Z n‡Zb| wZwb
Av‡j‡àvi L¨vZbvgv gynvwÏQ I HwZnvwmK gynv¤§v` iv‡Me AvZ-ZveŸv‡Li wbKU †_‡K
nv`x‡Qi ÔBRvhvZÕ ev mb` jvf K‡ib|
Bj‡g nv`x‡Qi cÖwZ g‡bvwb‡ek : evj¨Kvj †_‡KB covi cÖwZ Avjevbxi †SuvK wQj
cÖej| G mgq wZwb Aviex wK”Qv-Kvwnbx, BD‡ivcxq †Mv‡q›`v Kvwnbx I BwZnv‡mi
wewfbœ eB co‡Zb| evevi mv‡_ Nwoi †`vKv‡b KvR Kivi mgq my‡hvM †c‡jB wZwb
`v‡gk‡Ki DgvBqv gmwR‡` `i‡m em‡Zb| G gmwR‡`i cwðg †M‡Ui mwbœK‡U Avjx
wgmix bvgK GKRb e¨w³i cyivZb eB I cwÎKv wew i †`vKvb wQj| wZwb †mLv‡b
cÖvqB †h‡Zb Ges cQ›`bxq eB covi Rb¨ avi wb‡q Avm‡Zb| GKw`b L¨vZbvgv
wgmixq weØvb mvBwq` ikx` wihv (1865-1935) m¤úvw`Z ÔAvj-gvbviÕ cwÎKvwU
Zuvi †MvPixf~Z nq| †mLv‡b wZwb Bgvg Mvhvjxi ÔBn&BqvD Dj~wgÏxbÕ MÖ‡š’i Dci
GKwU mgv‡jvPbvg~jK cÖeÜ †`L‡Z cvb| wZwb cwÎKvwU wb‡q wM‡q †MvUv cÖeÜwU
c‡ob| D³ cÖe‡Ü nv‡dh hvqbyÏxb BivKx wjwLZ ÔAvj-gyMbx Avb nvgwjj Avmdvi
wdj Avmdvi dx ZvLix‡R gv wdj Bn&Bqv wgbvj AvLeviÕ-Gi D‡j−L †`L‡Z †c‡q
†mwU msMÖ‡ni Rb¨ evRv‡ii eB‡qi †`vKvb¸‡jv‡Z Zuvi fvlvq Ôw`‡knviv †cÖwg‡Ki
b¨vqÕ )( Nyi‡Z _v‡Kb| Ae‡k‡l GK †`vKv‡b 4 L‡Ê gyw`ªZ cig
Kvw•LZ MÖš’wU †c‡q hvb| wKš‘ wKb‡Z AcviM nIqvq wZwb eBwU covi Rb¨ avi
†bb| wZwb MÖš’wU‡K bKj K‡i 3 L‡Ê `yB nvhvi 12 c„ôvq myweb¨¯— K‡ib| ZLb Zuvi
eqm wQj gvÎ 17/18 eQi| Gfv‡e mvBwq` ikx` wihvi H cÖeÜ cv‡Vi gva¨‡g Zuvi
Aš—‡i Qnxn-hCd nv`xQ hvPvB-evQvB‡qi GK Bjvnx Aby‡cÖiYv m„wó nq| nv`x‡Qi
cÖwZ mš—v‡bi Awbt‡kl AvMÖn j¶¨ K‡i wcZv wUàbx †K‡U cÖvqkB ej‡Zb,
ÔBj‡g nv`xQ `wi`ª‡`i †ckvÕ|
‡gB nv`x‡Qi cÖwZ kvqL Avjevbxi AvMÖn Av‡iv e„w× †c‡Z _v‡K| wZwb Zuvi
RxweKvi Rb¨ g½jevi I ï evi e¨ZxZ mßv‡ni evKx w`b¸‡jv‡Z gvÎ wZb NÈv
Nwo †givg‡Z e¨q Ki‡Zb| evKx mgq e¨q nZ Ávb AR©b I MÖš’ cÖYq‡b| wZwb
nv`x‡Qi gyw`ªZ MÖš’vejx I `yj©f cvÊywjwc Aa¨q‡bi Rb¨ `v‡gk‡Ki mycÖvPxb hv‡nwiqv
jvB‡eªix‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K w`b 6/8 NÈv wbqwgZ covïbv Ki‡Zb| KL‡bv KL‡bv 12 NÈv

7. 7
Aewa PjZ wbiew”Qbœ M‡elYv| A‡bK mgq jvB‡eªixi wmuwo‡Z `uvwo‡qB NÈvi ci
NÈv Aa¨q‡b †K‡U †hZ| KZ©„c¶ Zuvi covi Rb¨ jvB‡eªixi GKwU K¶ eivÏ K‡ib
Ges mve©¶wYK DcK…Z nIqvi Rb¨ jvB‡eªixi GKwU Pvwe Zuv‡K cÖ`vb K‡ib| wZwb
Beby Avwe` `ybqvi Ôhv¤§yj gvjvnxÕ MÖ‡š’i cvÊywjwci webó n‡q hvIqv GKwU c„ôv
D×v‡ii Rb¨ D³ jvB‡eªixi cÖvq 10 nvhvi cvÊywjwc Aa¨qb K‡ib|
`vIqvZ I mgvR ms¯‹vi : kvqL Avjevbx nv`xQ kv‡¯¿ M‡elYvq wbiZ n‡q mgv‡R
cÖPwjZ †eva-wek¦vm I img-†iIqv‡Ri mv‡_ Bmjv‡gi Awewgkª avivi e¨vcK cv_©K¨
j¶¨ K‡ib| wZwb mgv‡Ri ey‡K RMÏj cv_‡ii g‡Zv †Ru‡K emv wkiK-we`ÔAvZ I
ZvKjx` Drmv`‡bi Rb¨ `vIqvZx gq`v‡b Avwef©~Z nb| wZwb Zvi wcZv, fvB,
wk¶K, eÜz-evÜe I Ab¨‡`i‡K AvKx`v ms‡kvab Kiv, gvhnvex †Muvovwg cwinvi,
hCd I Rvj nv`xQ eR©b I g„Z mybœvZ cybi“¾xweZKi‡Yi `vIqvZ w`‡Z _v‡Kb|
wZwb cÖ‡Z¨K gv‡m GK mßvn (cieZx©‡Z gv‡m 3 w`b) `vIqvZx md‡i wmwiqvi
wngQ, nvgvn, B`wje, iv°v, wmjwgq¨vn, jv‡hwKqvn cÖf„wZ kn‡i-bM‡i †ewi‡q
co‡Zb| Gme md‡ii Kvi‡Y gvby‡li gv‡S mvov c‡o hvq| Zviv wkiK-we`ÔAvZ
cwinvi K‡i KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ‡K AuvK‡o ai‡Z _v‡K| G‡Z we`ÔAvZx,
Keic~Rvix, Q~dx I gyKvwj−`‡`i MvÎ`vn ïi“ n‡q hvq| Zviv Zv‡K ÔIqvnvexÕ e‡j
AccÖPvi Pvjv‡Z _v‡K| Gme AccÖPvi m‡Ë¡I `vIqv‡Zi gq`vb †_‡K wZwb KL‡bv
wbe„Ë nbwb|
wZwb †ek wKQz cwiZ¨³ mybœvZ‡K cybi“¾xweZ K‡ib| Zuvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg nj-
LyZevZzj nvRvn-Gi cÖPjb, gq`v‡b C‡`i QvjvZ Av`vq, AvKxKv I beRvZ‡Ki
mv‡_ mswk−ó Ab¨vb¨ mybœvZ, weZi mn 11 ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn QvjvZ, cv‡q cv I Kuv‡a
Kuva wgwj‡q KvZvi †mvRv K‡i Qvjv‡Z `uvov‡bv, myZiv †`qv cÖf„wZ|
`im-Zv`ixm : 1945 mv‡ji c~‡e©B wZwb `v‡gk‡K mßv‡n `yÕwU `im cÖ`vb Kiv ïi“
K‡ib| nv‡dh Bebyj KvBwq‡gi Ôhv`yj gvÔAv`Õ-Gi gva¨‡g G `i‡mi ïf m~Pbv nq|
AvKx`v, wdKn, DQ~‡j wdKn, nv`xQ cÖf„wZ wel‡qi wewfbœ MÖ‡š’i Dci GLv‡b `im
PjZ| RW©v‡bi ivRavbx Av¤§v‡b wnRiZ Kivi ci †mLv‡bI cÖ‡Z¨K e„n¯úwZevi ev`
gvMwie GKwU K‡i `im cÖ`vb Ki‡Zb| Gme `i‡m QvÎ, wk¶K I Ijvgv‡q †Kivg
Dcw¯’Z n‡Zb| KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi `vIqvZ cÖPvi-cÖmv‡i Gi cÖfve wQj
Awbe©Pbxq|
g`xbv Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vcbv : Bj‡g nv`x‡Q kvqL Avjevbxi L¨vwZ Qwo‡q
co‡j g`xbv Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi ZrKvjxb P¨v‡Ýji I mE`x MÖ¨vÛ gydZx kvqL
gynv¤§v` web Beivnxg Av‡j kvqL Zuv‡K †mLv‡b wk¶KZvi AvnŸvb Rvbvb| wZwb Zuvi
AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡q 1381-1383 wnRix ch©š— ÔkvqLyj nv`xQÕ wnmv‡e †mLv‡b Kg©iZ
_v‡Kb| ZvQvov 1395-98 wnRix‡Z wZwb D³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi m‡e©v”P cwiPvjbv
cwil‡`i m`m¨ g‡bvbxZ nb|
†Rj-hyjyg : kvqL Avjevbx `yÕevi KvivMv‡i Aš—ixY _v‡Kb| GKevi 1967 mv‡j
Avie-BmivCj hy‡×i mgq| Avi wØZxqevi 1969 mv‡j 6 gvm, `v‡gk‡Ki †h

8. 8
KvivMv‡i Bgvg Beby Zvqwgqv‡K (661-728wnt) e›`x ivLv n‡qwQj †mLv‡b| G mgq
wZb gv‡m wZwb gybwhixK…Z msw¶ß Qnxn gymwjg ZvnKxK K‡ib Ges UxKv-wUàbx
ms‡hvRb K‡ib| Bgvg Beby Zvqwgqvi ci wZwbB cÖ_g †mLv‡b RygÔAv Kv‡qg K‡ib
e‡j RbkÖ“wZ i‡q‡Q|
ev`kvn dqQvj cyi¯‹vi jvf : nv`xQ kv‡¯¿ Amvgvb¨ Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ kvqL Avjevbx
1419 wnt/1999 wLª÷v‡ã ev`kvn dqQvj Avš—R©vwZK cyi¯‹v‡i f~wlZ nb|
g„Zy¨ I `vdb : 1400 wnRixi 1jv ivgvhv‡b wZwb ¯^cwiev‡i `v‡gkK †_‡K RW©v‡bi
ivRavbx Av¤§v‡b wnRiZ K‡ib| †mLv‡b wbR evmM„‡n wZwb 1420 wnRixi 22
Rygvw`DQ Qvbx †gvZv‡eK 1999 mv‡ji 2iv A‡±vei kwbevi gvMwi‡ei wKQz¶Y c~‡e©
88 eQi eq‡m g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib| Hw`bB ev` Gkv ¯’vbxq GKwU cyivZb Kei¯’v‡b
Zuv‡K `vdb Kiv nq|
gbxlx‡`i †Pv‡L Avjevbx :
1. mE`x Avi‡ei mv‡eK MÖ¨vÛ gydZx kvqL Avãyj Avhxh web Avãyj−vn web evh
(1913-1999) e‡jb,
. ÔAvmgv‡bi wb‡P GB hy‡M kvqL bvwQ‡ii †P‡q Bj‡g nv`x‡Q AwaK
cwÊZ KvD‡K Avwg Rvwb bvÕ|
2. kvqL gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-DQvqgxb (1927-2001) e‡jb,
. Ônv`x‡Qi †iIqvqvZ I w`ivqv‡Z wZwb wQ‡jb wekvj cvwʇZ¨i
AwaKvixÕ|
3. mybv‡b bvmvCi e¨vL¨vZv kvqL gynv¤§v` Avjx Av`g (Bw_Iwcqv) e‡jb,
. Ônv`x‡Qi Qnxn-hC‡di AeMwZi e¨vcv‡i
Zuvi Mfxi gbxlv i‡q‡QÕ|
4. kvqL hv‡q` web Avãyj Avhxh Avj-dvBqvh e‡jb, He had great concern for
the Hadith- its paths of transmission, its reporters and its levels of
authenticity or weakness.
iPbvejx : Zuvi iwPZ I ZvnKxKK…Z MÖ‡š’i msL¨v †mvqv `yBkÕi †ewk| Zb¥‡a¨
D‡j−L‡hvM¨ K‡qKwU nÕj- 1. wmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ AvQ-Qnxnv (7 LÊ) 2.
wmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ Avh-hCdv Iqvj gvIh~ÔAvn (14 LÊ) 3. BiIqvDj Mvjxj (8
LÊ) 4. wQdvZz QvjvwZbœex (Qvt) 5. Qnxn I hCd ZviMxe IqvZ Zvinxe (3+2=5
LÊ) 6. Qnxn I hCdzj Rv‡g AvQ-QvMxi 7. Qnxn mybv‡b AvievÔAv I hCd mybv‡b
AvievÔAv 8. ZvnKxK wgkKvZ (3 LÊ) 9. AvnKvgyj Rvbvwqh 10. QvjvZzZ Zvivexn
11. gyÔRvgyj nv`xQ Avb-beex (AcÖKvwkZ| 40 LÊ) 12. Qnxn mybv‡b Ave~ `vE` (9
L‡Ê we¯—vwiZ ZvLixR mn)|

9. 9
f~wgKv
.
.
GwU 1392 wnRixi eiKZgq ivgvhvb gv‡m KvZv‡ii ivRavbx †`vnvq
cÖ`vb Kiv Avgvi GKwU e³…Zv| Gi weivU DcKvwiZv Ges G iKg
wel‡q gymjgvb‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi K_v we‡ePbv K‡i KwZcq fvB
Avgv‡K GwU cÖKv‡ki cÖ¯—ve cÖ`vb K‡ib| Zv‡`i AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡q Gi
DcKvwiZv‡K mve©Rbxb Kiv Ges Dc‡`k I mg‡qi cÖwZ †Lqvj KiZ
Avwg GwU cÖKvk KiwQ| Gi g~j Av‡e`b Abyave‡b m¤§vwbZ cvV‡Ki
mnvqK wnmv‡e G‡Z Avgiv KwZcq we¯—vwiZ wk‡ivbvg ms‡hvRb K‡iwQ|
Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q Kvgbv KiwQ, wZwb †hb Zuvi Øx‡bi i¶K I Zuvi
kixÔAv‡Zi mvnvh¨Kvix‡`i g‡a¨ Avgvi bvg wjwce× K‡ib Ges G MÖ‡š’i
Rb¨ Avgv‡K cÖwZ`vb cÖ`vb K‡ib| wZwbB †Zv DËg `vwqZ¡kxj|
`v‡gkK
22†k gynviig
1394 wnRix|

10. 10
Bmjv‡g nv`x‡Qi gh©v`v Ges ïay KziAvb gvbvB †h h‡_ó bq
Zvi eY©bv
)(
.
):(
):(
)
:(
:
.:
Avgvi cÖej aviYv, AvR‡Ki GB gnZx Abyôv‡b we‡kl K‡i †hLv‡b L¨vwZgvb
Av‡jg-Ijvgv I m¤§vwbZ wk¶Ke„›` i‡q‡Qb, †mLv‡b Avwg Ggb †Kvb
cvwÊZ¨c~Y© Av‡jvPbv Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z m¶g ne bv, †h wel‡q Zvuiv c~‡e© AeMZ
bb| hw` Avgvi aviYv mwVK nq Zvn‡j AvR‡Ki G e³e¨ cÖ`v‡bi Øviv
Dc‡`k `vbKvix I Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi wb‡gœv³ evYxi AbymiYKvix nIqvB Avgvi
Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡e| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, . ÔZzwg
Dc‡`k w`‡Z _vK| KviY Dc‡`k gywgb‡`iB DcKv‡i Av‡mÕ (hvwiqvZ 55)
gwngvwš^Z ivgvhvb gv‡mi GB eiKZgq iRbx‡Z Avgvi e³e¨ Gi dhxjZ I
wewa-weavb eY©bv Ges Zvivexn Qvjv‡Zi dhxjZ ev G RvZxq †Kvb wel‡q n‡e
bv, e³v I `vCMY mvaviYZ †hme wel‡q G gv‡m Iqvh K‡i _v‡Kb| Avi Zv
Qv‡q‡gi (†ivhv`vi) Rb¨ DcKvix we‡ewPZ nq Ges Zv‡`i Rb¨ Kj¨vY I
eiKZ e‡q wb‡q Av‡m| eis AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKUv welq‡K Avgvi Av‡jvPbvi

11. 11
welqe¯‘ wn‡m‡e wbe©vPb K‡iwQ| †Kbbv †mwU D¾¡j kixÔAv‡Zi Ab¨Zg GKwU
Drm| Avi Zv nj- Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z nv`x‡Qi ¸i“Z¡ eY©bv|
KziAv‡bi mv‡_ nv`x‡Qi m¤úK© )( :
Avcbviv mevB AeMZ Av‡Qb †h, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-†K Zvui
beyAZ I wimvjv‡Zi Rb¨ g‡bvbxZ KiZ Zvui Dci KziAvb gvRx` AeZxY©
K‡iwQ‡jb Ges Zv‡Z Zuv‡K Ab¨vb¨ Avw`ó wel‡qi mv‡_ gvby‡li Kv‡Q KziAvb
e¨vL¨v Kivi wb‡`©kI w`‡qwQ‡jb| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,
. ÔAvwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ KziAvb AeZxY© K‡iwQ, gvbyl‡K
my¯úófv‡e eywS‡q †`qvi Rb¨ hv Zv‡`i cÖwZ bvwhj Kiv n‡qwQjÕ (bvnj 44)|
Avgvi g‡Z, GB Avqv‡Z Kvixgvq Dwj−wLZ ev eY©bv `yÕai‡bi eY©bv‡K
kvwgj K‡i :
cÖ_g : KziAv‡bi kã eY©bv Kiv ( )| Avi Zv n‡”Q- KziAvb
gvRx` cÖPvi Kiv, Zv †Mvcb bv Kiv Ges gnvb Avj−vn ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi
ü`‡q †hfv‡e KziAvb AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb wVK †mfv‡eB D¤§‡Zi Kv‡Q †cuŠwQ‡q
†`qv| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi wb‡gœv³ evYx Øviv GUvB D‡Ïk¨-
. Ô†n ivm~j! †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU n‡Z †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv
AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv cÖPvi KiÕ (gv‡q`v 67)| Av‡qkv (ivt) GK nv`x‡Q
e‡j‡Qb, َ‫و‬
:
. Ôivm~j (Qvt) KziAv‡bi wKQz Ask †Mvcb
K‡i‡Qb- †KD hw` Ggb aviYv †cvlY K‡i, Zvn‡j †m Avj−vn&i Ici g¯—eo
Acev` Av‡ivc Kij| A_P Avj−vn ej‡Qb, Ô†n ivm~j! †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki
wbKU n‡Z †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv cÖPvi Ki; hw` bv Ki Z‡e
†Zv Zzwg Zuvi evZ©v cÖPvi Ki‡j bvÕ (gv‡q`v 67)|2
gymwj‡gi GK eY©bvq
G‡m‡Q,
2. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 4855, 4612 ÔZvdmxiÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-7; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 177, ÔCgvbÕ
Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-77|

12. 12
:
. Ôgynv¤§v`
(Qvt)-Gi Dci hv AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi †Kvb wKQz hw` wZwb †Mvcb Ki‡Zb
Zvn‡j G AvqvZwU †Mvcb Ki‡Zb- Ô¯§iY Ki, Avj−vn hv‡K (hv‡q` web
nv‡iQv) AbyMÖn K‡i‡Qb Ges ZzwgI hvi cÖwZ AbyMÖn K‡iQ, Zzwg Zv‡K
ejwQ‡j, ÔZzwg †Zvgvi ¯¿xi mv‡_ m¤úK© eRvq ivL Ges Avj−vn‡K fq KiÕ|
Zzwg †Zvgvi Aš—‡i hv †Mvcb KiQ Avj−vn Zv cÖKvk K‡i w`‡”Qb; Zzwg
†jvKfq KiwQ‡j, A_P Avj−vn‡KB fq Kiv †Zvgvi c‡¶ AwaKZi msMZÕ
(Avnhve 37)|3
wØZxq : KziAvb gvRx‡`i †h kã, evK¨ ev Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vi cÖ‡qvRb gymwjg
D¤§vn Abyfe K‡i Zv e¨vL¨v Kiv| gyRgvj (msw¶ß), Avg (e¨vcK) I gyZjvK
(kZ©nxb) AvqvZmg~‡ni †¶‡Î mvaviYZ GgbUv †ewk cÖ‡qvRb nq| G‡¶‡Î
nv`xQ gyRgvj‡K ¯úófv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡i, Avg‡K LvQ (wbw`©ó) K‡i Ges
gyZjvK‡K gyKvBqv` (kZ©hy³) K‡i| GUv †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi K_v Øviv
n‡q _v‡K, †Zgwb Zuvi KvR I Aby‡gv`b ØvivI n‡q _v‡K|
KziAvb eySvi Rb¨ nv`x‡Qi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv I Zvi KwZcq D`vniY
)( :
Avj−vn&i evYx- Ôcyi“l †Pvi Ges bvix, Zv‡`i
nvZ †K‡U `vIÕ (gv‡q`v 38) Gi h_v_© D`vniY| †Kbbv G Avqv‡Z nv‡Zi b¨vq
†Pvi kãI gyZjvK ev mvaviY A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi KIjx
nv`xQ †Pv‡ii e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Q Ges †h †Pvi GK PZy_©vsk `xbvi Pzwi K‡i Zvi
mv‡_ gyKvBqv` ev kZ©hy³ K‡i‡Q| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
. ÔGK `xbv‡ii GK PZz_©vsk ev Zvi †ewk Pzwi bv Ki‡j
†Pv‡ii nvZ KvUv hv‡e bvÕ|4
Abyiƒcfv‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Kg© ev Zvui
QvnvexM‡Yi Kg© I Dnvi cÖwZ Zvui ¯^xK…wZ cÖ`vbg~jK nv`xQ †Pv‡ii nvZ
3. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 177, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-77|
4. Beby wneŸvb, nv`xQ bs 4465, ÔPzwii kvw¯—Õ Aby‡”Q`; eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 6789, Ô`ÊwewaÕ Aa¨vq,
Aby‡”Q`-13; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 1684, Ô`ÊwewaÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-1; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 3590,
Ô`ÊwewaÕ Aa¨vq, Ô†Pv‡ii nvZ KvUvi weavbÕ Aby‡”Q`|

13. 13
KZUzKz KvU‡Z n‡e Zv e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Q| KviY QvnvexMY †Pv‡ii nv‡Zi Kwâ
ch©š— †K‡U †dj‡Zb| nv`x‡Qi MÖš’vejx‡Z hvi ¯úó weeiY i‡q‡Q|
. Ô†Zvgiv cweÎ gvwU Øviv †Zvgv‡`i gyLgʇj
I nv‡Z gv‡mn Ki‡eÕ (gv‡q`v 6)| Zvqv¤§yg m¤úwK©Z G Avqv‡Z Dwj−wLZ nvZ
m¤ú‡K© KIjx nv`xQ my¯úófv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Q †h, Zv nj nv‡Zi Zvjy| †hgb-
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, ÔZvqv¤§yg nj gyLgÊj I
`yB nv‡Zi Zvjyi Rb¨ GKevi gvwU‡Z nvZ gvivÕ|5
wb‡gœ Avcbv‡`i Rb¨ Av‡iv Ggb KwZcq AvqvZ D‡j−L Kiv n‡”Q, nv`xQ Qvov
†h¸‡jvi mwVK gg© Abyaveb Kiv m¤¢e bq|
1. Avj−vn&i evYx :
. Ôhviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges Zv‡`i Cgvb‡K hyjyg Øviv KjywlZ K‡iwb,
wbivcËv Zv‡`iB Rb¨ Ges ZvivB mrc_cÖvßÕ (AvbÔAvg 82)| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi
evYx Øviv Qvnvev‡q †Kivg mvaviYfv‡e mKj cÖKvi hyjyg ey‡SwQ‡jb|
†mUv hZ ¶z`ªB †nvK bv †Kb| GRb¨ G AvqvZwUi gg© Zv‡`i Kv‡Q `y‡e©va¨
†VK‡j Zviv e‡jwQ‡jb, ! Ô†n Avj−vn&i ivm~j!
Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ Ggb †K Av‡Q, †h Zvi bd‡mi Dci hyjyg K‡i bv| ZLb
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jwQ‡jb,
:. Ô†Zvgiv †h hyjy‡gi
K_v fveQ †mUv D‡Ïk¨ bq| eis IUv n‡”Q wkiK| †Zvgiv wK jyKgvb Zvi
mš—vb‡K †h K_v Dc‡`k w`‡q e‡j‡Q Zv ïbwb : Ô†n erm! Avj−vn&i mv‡_ wkiK
Ki bv| wbðqB wkiK Pig hyjygÕ (jyKgvb 13)|6
2. Avj−vn&i evYx :
. Ô†Zvgiv hLb hgx‡b mdi Ki‡e ZLb
hw` †Zvgv‡`i AvksKv nq †h, Kvwdiiv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ wdZbv m„wó Ki‡e, Z‡e
5. Avngv`, nv`xQ bs 18345; eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 347, ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-8; gymwjg, nv`xQ
bs 368, Ônv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq, ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aby‡”Q`; wmjwmjv Qnxnv, nv`xQ bs 694|
6. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 4629, ÔZvdmxiÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-3, nv`xQ bs 3429, Ôbex‡`i KvwnbxÕ Aa¨vq,
Aby‡”Q`-41; nv`xQ bs 6918 ÔAvj−vn‡`ªvnx I ag© Z¨vMx‡`i‡K ZIevi cÖwZ AvnŸvb I Zv‡`i m‡½ hy×
KivÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-1; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 124, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-56|

14. 14
QvjvZ msw¶ß Ki‡j †Zvgv‡`i †Kvb †`vl †bBÕ (wbmv 101)| GB Avqv‡Zi
cÖKvk¨ A_© †_‡K eySv hv‡”Q †h, md‡i QvjvZ KQi ev msw¶ß Kivi kZ© n‡”Q
kΓfxwZ| GRb¨ KwZcq Qvnvex ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K wbivc` Ae¯’vq QvjvZ
KQi Kiv m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám Ki‡j wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb,
. ÔGUv Avj−vn&i c¶ †_‡K †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ Qv`vKv ev `vb| myZivs
†Zvgiv Zvi `vb MÖnY KiÕ|7
3. gnvb Avj−vn&i evYx : Ô†Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ nvivg Kiv
n‡q‡Q g„Z Rš‘ I i³Õ (gv‡q`v 3)| KIjx nv`xQ ¯úófv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Q †h,
g„Z dwos I gvQ Ges KwjRv I c−xnvi i³ nvjvj| G g‡g© ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb, :
. Ô`yÕcÖKv‡ii g„Z Rš‘ Ges `yÕcÖKv‡ii i³ Avgv‡`i Rb¨ nvjvj
Kiv n‡q‡Q| g„Z Rš‘ `yÕwU nj dwos I gvQ| Avi `yÕcÖKv‡ii i³ nj KwjRv I
c−xnvÕ| Bgvg evqnvKx I Ab¨iv gvid~ I gvIK~d Dfq m~‡Î nv`xQwU eY©bv
K‡i‡Qb| gvIK~d nv`x‡Qi mb`wU Qnxn Ges GUv gvid~i ûKz‡g|8
†Kbbv
wbR¯^ g‡Zi Av‡jv‡K GgbwU ejv hvq bv|
4. Avj−vn&i evYx :
.
Ôej, Avgvi cÖwZ †h Inx n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z, †jv‡K hv Avnvi K‡i Zvi g‡a¨ Avwg
wKQzB nvivg cvB bv, g„Z, engvb i³ I k~K‡ii †MvkZ e¨ZxZ| †Kbbv G¸wj
Aek¨B AcweÎ A_ev hv A‰ea, Avj−vn Qvov A‡b¨i bv‡g Drm‡M©i Kvi‡YÕ
(AvbÔAvg 145)| AZtci GB Avqv‡Z D‡j−L †bB Ggb wKQz welq nv`xQ nvivg
mve¨¯— K‡i‡Q| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
. ÔZx¶è `vuZIqvjv cÖ‡Z¨K wnsmª Rš‘ LvIqv nvivgÕ|9
:
.
7. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 686, Ôgymvwd‡ii QvjvZ I Zv KQi KivÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-1|
8. Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 3314, ÔLv`¨Õ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-31; evqnvKx, nv`xQ bs 1128, ÔcweÎZvÕ
Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-267; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 4132, ÔwkKvi I h‡enÕ Aa¨vq, Ô†h mKj cÖvYx LvIqv
nvjvj I hv nvivgÕ Aby‡”Q`; wmjwmjv Qnxnv, nv`xQ bs 1118|
9. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 1933, ÔwkKvi I h‡enÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-3; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 4104, ÔwkKvi
I h‡enÕ Aa¨vq, Ô†h mKj cÖvYx LvIqv nvjvj I hv nvivgÕ Aby‡”Q`|

15. 15
. Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨K Zx¶è
`uvZIqvjv wnsmª Rš‘ Ges aviv‡jv bL wewkó cvwL †L‡Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wb‡la
K‡i‡Qb|10
G RvZxq e¯‘ nvivg nIqv m¤ú‡K© Av‡iv A‡bK nv`xQ ewY©Z
n‡q‡Q| †hgb Lvqev‡ii w`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
. ÔwbðqB Avj−vn I Zvui ivm~j M„ncvwjZ
Mvavi †MvkZ †L‡Z †Zvgv‡`i‡K wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| †Kbbv IUv AcweÎÕ|11
5. gnvb Avj−vn&i evYx :
Ôej, Avj−vn ¯^xq ev›`v‡`i Rb¨ †hme †kvfvi e¯‘ I cweÎ RxweKv m„wó
K‡i‡Qb Zv †K nvivg K‡i‡QÕ? (AvÔivd 32)| nv`xQB eY©bv K‡i‡Q †h, wKQz
†kvfvi e¯‘ nvivg| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K Qnxn m~‡Î ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, GKw`b
wZwb Zvui Qvnvex‡`i wbKU Avm‡jb| ZLb Zvi GK nv‡Z †ikg I Ab¨ nv‡Z
¯^Y© wQj| wZwb (Qvt) ej‡jb, ÔG
`yÕ‡Uv wRwbm Avgvi D¤§‡Zi cyi“l‡`i Rb¨ nvivg, wKš‘ gwnjv‡`i Rb¨
nvjvjÕ|12
G g‡g© Qnxn eyLvix, Qnxn gymwjg I Ab¨vb¨ MÖ‡š’ A‡bK nv`xQ ewY©Z i‡q‡Q|
nv`xQ I wdK‡n AwfÁ e¨w³‡`i wbKU G RvZxq A‡bK cwiwPZ D`vniY
we`¨gvb i‡q‡Q|
åvZ…eM©! c~e©eZx© Av‡jvPbv †_‡K Avgv‡`i wbKU Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z nv`x‡Qi
¸i“Z¡ cÖwZfvZ nj| Avgiv †hme D`vniY D‡j−L Kwiwb †m¸‡jv e¨ZxZ ïay
Dwj−wLZ D`vniY¸‡jvi cÖwZ hw` Avgiv `„wó wbe× Kwi Zvn‡j wbwðZ ne †h,
nv`xQ Qvov mwVKfv‡e KziAvb eySvi †Kvb Dcvq †bB|
cÖ_g D`vni‡Y Qvnvev‡q †Kivg Avqv‡Z Dwj−wLZ k‡ãi cÖKvk¨ A_©
ey‡SwQ‡jb| A_P Beby gvmÔE` (ivt)-Gi fvl¨ Abyhvqx Zvuiv wQ‡jb,
10. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 1934, ÔwkKvi I h‡enÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-3; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 4105 ÔwkKvi
I h‡enÕ Aa¨vq, Ô†h mKj cÖvYx LvIqv nvjvj I hv nvivgÕ Aby‡”Q`|
11. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 5528 Ôh‡en I wkKviÕ Aa¨vq, ÔM„ncvwjZ Mvavi †MvkZÕ Aby‡”Q`; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs
1940, ÔwkKvi I h‡enÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-5|
12. Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 3595, Ô†cvlvK-cwi”Q`Õ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-19; wmjwmjv Qnxnv, nv`xQ bs
337, nv`xQwU Qnxn|

16. 16
. ÔGB D¤§‡Zi me©‡kªô
e¨w³, me‡P‡q wb®‹jyl Aš—‡ii AwaKvix, Mfxi cvwʇZ¨i AwaKvix Ges Kg
fvbKvixÕ| GZ`m‡Ë¡I Zviv k‡ãi cÖK…Z D‡Ïk¨ eyS‡Z fzj K‡iwQ‡jb|
hw` ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡`i‡K Zv‡`i fzj †_‡K wbe„Ë bv Ki‡Zb Ges eywS‡q
bv w`‡Zb †h, Avqv‡Z Dwj−wLZ Øviv wkiK D‡Ïk¨, Zvn‡j AvgivI Zv‡`i
fz‡ji AbymiY KiZvg| wKš‘ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi w`Kwb‡`©kbv
I nv`xQ Øviv Avgv‡`i‡K G‡Ì‡K i¶v K‡i‡Qb|
wØZxq D`vni‡Y Dwj−wLZ nv`xQ hw` bv _vKZ Zvn‡j Avqv‡Zi cÖKvk¨ fve
Abyhvqx kΓfxwZi kZ© Av‡ivc bv Ki‡jI Aš—Z wbivc` Ae¯’vq md‡i QvjvZ
KQi Kivi e¨vcv‡i Avgiv mw›`» †_‡K †hZvg, †hgbwU wKQz Qvnvex
ey‡SwQ‡jb| hw` QvnvexMY ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K mdi Ae¯’vq QvjvZ KQi
Ki‡Z bv †`L‡Zb, Zvn‡j ZvivI KQi Ki‡Zb bv| Avi Zviv wbivc` Ae¯’vq
md‡i Zuvi mv‡_ QvjvZ KQi Ki‡Zb|
Z…Zxq D`vni‡Y Dwj−wLZ nv`xQ hw` bv _vKZ Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Rb¨ nvjvjK…Z
wKQz cweÎ e¯‘‡K Avgiv nvivg mve¨¯— KiZvg| †hgb : dwos, gvQ, KwjRv I
c−xnv|
PZz_© D`vni‡Y Dwj−wLZ KwZcq nv`xQ hw` bv _vKZ Zvn‡j Avj−vn Zvui bex
(Qvt)-Gi hev‡b Avgv‡`i Rb¨ †hme e¯‘ nvivg K‡i‡Qb, †m¸‡jv‡K Avgiv
nvjvj MY¨ KiZvg| †hgb : wnsmª Rš‘ I aviv‡jv bL wewkó cvwL|
Abyiƒcfv‡e cÂg D`vni‡Y Dwj−wLZ nv`xQ¸‡jv hw` we`¨gvb bv _vKZ Zvn‡j
Avj−vn Zuvi bexi hev‡b †hme welq nvivg mve¨¯— K‡i‡Qb, †m¸‡jv‡K Avgiv
nvjvj g‡b KiZvg| †hgb : ¯^Y© I †ikg| GRb¨ KwZcq c~e©m~ix weØvb
e‡j‡Qb, . Ônv`xQ KziAv‡bi Dci dqQvjv K‡iÕ|
Avn‡j KziAv‡bi åóZv )( :
`ytLRbK †h, KwZcq AvaywbK gydvmwmi I †jLK ïay KziAv‡bi Dci wbf©i
K‡i †kl `yÕwU D`vni‡Y Dwj−wLZ wnsmª Rš‘ f¶Y Kiv Ges ¯^Y© I †ikg
cwiavb Kiv Rv‡qh e‡j gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| GgbwK eZ©gvb hy‡M ÔAvn‡j
KziAvbÕ bvgavix GKwU †Mvôxi Aw¯—Z¡I cwijw¶Z n‡”Q, hviv Qnxn nv`x‡Qi
mn‡hvwMZv QvovB KziAvb gvRx‡`i K‡cvjKwíZ I gw¯—®‹cÖm~Z Zvdmxi
Ki‡Q| Zv‡`i wbKU nv`xQ Zv‡`i †Lqvj-Lywki AbyMvgx| †hme nv`xQ Zv‡`i

17. 17
g‡Zi AbyK~‡j †m¸‡jv‡K Zviv AvuK‡o a‡i Ges †h¸‡jv Zv‡`i g‡Zi we‡ivax
†m¸‡jv‡K Zviv Zv‡`i cðv‡Z wb‡¶c K‡i| m¤¢eZ G‡`i w`‡K Bw½Z K‡iB
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qnxn nv`x‡Q Bw½Z w`‡q‡Qb,
:!
. ÔAvwg †hb †Zvgv‡`i KvD‡K Giƒc bv †`wL †h, †m
Zvi M`x‡Z †Vm w`‡q e‡m _vK‡e, Avi Zvi Kv‡Q Avgvi †Kvb Av‡`k ev
wb‡lavÁv Avm‡j †m ej‡e †h, Avwg Gme wKQz Rvwb bv| hv Avj−vn&i wKZv‡e
cve, ZviB Avgiv AbymiY KieÕ|13
Av‡iKwU eY©bvq G‡m‡Q,
. Ô†R‡b ivL! Avwg KziAvb I Zvi g‡Zv Av‡iKwU e¯‘ (nv`xQ)
cÖvß n‡qwQÕ|14
Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q,
. ÔAvgiv G‡Z hv nvivg
†c‡qwQ Zv‡K nvivg e‡j Rvwb| mveavb! ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zv
Avj−vn KZ©„K nvivgK…Z e¯‘i b¨vqÕ|15
Av‡iv `ytLRbK nj, R‰bK m¤§vwbZ †jLK Bmjvgx kixÔAvn I Zvi AvKx`v
wel‡q GKwU eB wj‡L‡Qb| wZwb Gi f~wgKvq D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb †h, GB eBwU
†jLvi mgq Zvi Kv‡Q KziAvb Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb MÖš’ wQj bv|
Dwj−wLZ Qnxn nv`xQwU AKvU¨fv‡e cÖgvY K‡i †h, ïay KziAvbB Bmjvgx
kixÔAvZ bq; eis KziAvb I nv`xQ DfqB kixÔAvZ| †h e¨w³ G `yÕwUi
GKwU‡K ev` w`‡q Ab¨wU‡K AvuK‡o a‡i, †m †hb Gi GKwU‡KI AvuK‡o a‡i
bv| †Kbbv KziAvb I nv`xQ DfqB Dfq‡K AvuK‡o aivi wb‡`©k cÖ`vb K‡i|
†hgb gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, . Ô†h ivm~‡ji AvbyMZ¨
Kij †m Avj−vn&iB AvbyMZ¨ KijÕ (wbmv 80)|
13. wZiwghx, nv`xQ bs 2663, ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-10; Ave~ `vE`, nv`xQ bs 4605, ÔmybœvnÕ
Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-6; Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 13, Aby‡”Q`-2, nv`xQwU Qnxn|
14. Ave~ `vE`, nv`xQ bs 4604, ÔmybœvnÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-6; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 163, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq,
ÔKziAvb I mybœvn‡K AuvK‡o aivÕ Aby‡”Q`, nv`xQwU Qnxn|
15. wZiwghx, nv`xQ bs 2664 ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-10; Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 12, Aby‡”Q`-2,
nv`xQwU Qnxn |

18. 18
. Ô†Zvgvi cÖfzi kc_! Zviv KL‡bvB gywgb n‡Z cvi‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv
Zviv Zv‡`i weev`xq welq mg~‡n †Zvgv‡KB GKgvÎ mgvavbKvix wnmv‡e MÖnY
Ki‡e| AZtci †Zvgvi †`Iqv dvqQvjv m¤ú‡K© Zviv Zv‡`i g‡b †Kvbiƒc
wØav-ms‡KvP †cvlY bv Ki‡e Ges AebZwP‡Ë Zv MÖnY bv Ki‡eÕ (wbmv 65)|
. Ô†Kvb gywgb cyi“l ev bvixi
c‡¶ Avj−vn I Zvui ivm~‡ji †`Iqv dvqQvjvi e¨vcv‡i (wfbœgZ †cvl‡Yi)
†Kvbiƒc GLwZqvi †bB| †h e¨w³ Avj−vn I Zvui ivm~‡ji bvdigvbx Kij, †m
¯úó åóZvi g‡a¨ cwZZ njÕ (Avnhve 36)|
. Ôivm~j †Zvgv‡`i‡K hv cÖ`vb K‡ib, Zv MÖnY Ki Ges
hv‡Ì‡K wb‡la K‡ib, Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKÕ (nvki 7)|
GB Avqv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i Beby gvmÔE` (ivt)-Gi GKwU NUbv Avgv‡K wew¯§Z
K‡i| NUbvwU n‡”Q- GK`v (eby Avmv` †Mv‡Îi D‡¤§ BqvKze bv‡g) GK gwnjv
Zuvi wbKU G‡m ejj, Avcwb bvwK †mŠ›`‡h©i D‡Ï‡k¨ †hme bvix Ac‡ii A‡½
Dwé AsKb K‡i Ges wb‡Ri A‡½I Kivq, hviv åƒ Dcwo‡q †d‡j Ges †hme
bvix `uvZ mi“ K‡i `uv‡Zi gv‡S duvK K‡i, hv Avj−vn&i m„wó‡K e`‡j †`q
Zv‡`i cÖwZ jvÔbZ K‡i‡Qb| Rev‡e wZwb ej‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hv‡`i cÖwZ
jvÔbZ K‡i‡Qb Avwg Zv‡`i cÖwZ †Kb jvÔbZ Kie bv?| GgZve¯’vq Zv
KziAv‡b we`¨gvb Av‡Q| gwnjv ejj,
. ÔAvwg mgMÖ KziAvb c‡owQ| (wKš‘ Zzwg hv ejQ Zv‡Z) Avwg Zv
cvBwb| ZLb Beby gvmÔD` (ivt) gwnjv‡K ej‡jb, .
:. Ôhw` Avcwb
KziAvb co‡Zb, Zvn‡j Aek¨B Zv †c‡Zb| gnvb Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, Ôivm~j
†Zvgv‡`i‡K hv cÖ`vb K‡ib, Zv MÖnY Ki Ges hv‡Ì‡K wb‡la K‡ib, Zv †_‡K
weiZ _vKÕ| Beby gvmÔD` (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K ej‡Z
ï‡bwQ,
. Ô†mŠ›`‡h©i Rb¨ Dwé A¼bKvix I Dwé MÖnYKvix, åƒ

19. 19
D‡ËvjbKvix bvix Ges `uvZ mi“ K‡i gv‡S duvK m„wóKvix bvix, hv Avj−vn&i
m„wó‡K e`‡j †`q, Zv‡`i Dci Avj−vn&i Awfkvc ewl©Z †nvKÕ|16
KziAvb eySvi Rb¨ Aviex fvlv RvbvB h‡_ó bq )( :
c~e©eZx© Av‡jvPbv †_‡K my¯úófv‡e cÖwZfvZ nq †h, †Kvb e¨w³ hZ eo Aviex
fvlvwe` I mvwnwZ¨K †nvK bv †Kb nv`x‡Qi mn‡hvwMZv Qvov Zvi c‡¶
KziAvbyj Kvixg eySvi †Kvb my‡hvMB †bB| KviY ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi
QvnvexM‡Yi †P‡q Aviex fvlvq AwaK cwÊZ †KD n‡Z cvi‡e bv, hv‡`i fvlvq
KziAvb bvwhj n‡qwQj| Avi ZLbI Aï×Zv, K_¨ fvlv I fzj-åvwš— Aviex
fvlv‡K KjywlZ K‡iwb| GZ`m‡Ë¡I ïaygvÎ Zv‡`i fvlvi Ici wbf©i Kivi
Kvi‡Y c~e©eZx© AvqvZmg~n eyS‡Z Zviv fzj K‡iwQj| GRb¨ GUv ¯^Ztwm× †h,
†Kvb e¨w³ nv`xQ m¤ú‡K© hZ †ewk cvwÊZ¨ AR©b Ki‡e, †m nv`x‡Q AÁ
e¨w³i †P‡q KziAvb eySv I Zv‡Ì‡K gvmAvjv Bw¯—¤^v‡Zi AwaKZi †hvM¨
we‡ewPZ n‡e| Zvn‡j †h nv`x‡Qi avi av‡i bv Ges Zvi w`‡K Kvh©Z 僇¶cB
K‡i bv Zvi †P‡q H e¨w³i Ae¯’v wK n‡e, †h nv`x‡Qi Ávb iv‡L?
GRb¨ Ijvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi wbKU me©Rbwew`Z wbqg nj, KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v
KziAvb I nv`xQ Øviv Ki‡Z n‡e|17
AZtci Qvnvex‡`i gZvgZ Øviv...|
G‡Ì‡K cÖvPxb I AvaywbK hyw³ev`x‡`i c_åóZv Ges AvnKvg QvovI mvjv‡d
Qv‡jnx‡bi AvKx`vi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡`i we‡ivwaZvi g~j KviY Avgv‡`i wbKU
my¯úó nj| Avi Zv nj nv`xQ I nv`x‡Qi Ávb †_‡K Zv‡`i `~‡i m‡i hvIqv
Ges Avj−vn&i ¸Yvejx ms vš— I Ab¨vb¨ AvqvZmg~‡n Zv‡`i we‡eK-eyw× I
†Lqvj-Lywk Abyhvqx dvqQjv Kiv| (Beby Avwej Bh&h nvbvdx K…Z) Ôkviûj
AvKx`v AvZ-ZvnvweqvnÕ (4_© ms¯‹iY, c„t 212) MÖ‡š’ KZ my›`iB bv ejv n‡q‡Q-
16. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 4886, ÔZvdmxiÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-4, nv`xQ bs 5939, 5943, Ô†cvlvKÕ
Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-84 I 85; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 2125, Ô†cvlvK I mvRm¾vÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-
33|
17. A‡bK Av‡j‡gi wbKU †hgbUv cÖPwjZ Av‡Q Avgiv †ZgbUv ejwQ bv †h, KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v KziAvb
ØvivB Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi KziAv‡b bv cvIqv †M‡j Z‡eB nv`xQ Øviv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e| GB cyw¯—
Kvi †k‡l gyÔAvh web Rvevj (ivt)-Gi nv`x‡Qi Ici Av‡jvPbv `ªóe¨|

20. 20
.
(!)
.
Ô†h KziAvb I nv`xQ e¨ZxZ †Kvb e¨w³i gZ †_‡K Øxb MÖnY K‡i, †m wKfv‡e
Øx‡bi g~jbxwZi e¨vcv‡i K_v ej‡e? hw` †m aviYv K‡i †h, †m KziAvb †_‡K
Øxb MÖnY K‡i Zvn‡j †m nv`xQ †_‡K KziAv‡bi Zvdmxi MÖnY K‡i bv Ges
nv`xQ, Qvnvex I Zv‡eCM‡Yi gZvg‡Zi w`‡K 僇¶c K‡i bv| hv Avgv‡`i
wbKU H mKj wbf©i‡hvM¨ eY©bvKvix †_‡K ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, hv‡`i‡K mgv‡jvPKiv
wbe©vPb K‡i‡Qb| KviY Zviv ïay KziAv‡bi kãB eY©bv K‡ibwb; eis Dnvi
kã I A_© DfqB eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| Avi ev”Pviv †hfv‡e KziAvb wk‡L Zviv
†mfv‡e KziAvb wkL‡Zb bv; eis Zviv A_©mn KziAvb wkL‡Zb| Kv‡RB †h
Zv‡`i c`vsK AbymiY K‡i bv †m Zvi wbR¯^ g‡Zi Av‡jv‡K K_v e‡j| Avi
†h wb‡Ri gZ Abyhvqx K_v e‡j Ges KziAvb †_‡K M„nxZ bq Ggb welq‡K
Øxb g‡b K‡i, †m cvcx| hw`I †m mwVK wm×v‡š— †cuŠ‡Q| Avi †h KziAvb I
nv`xQ †_‡K Øxb MÖnY K‡i, †m fzj Ki‡jI QIqve cv‡e| Z‡e Giƒc e¨w³
hw` mwVK wm×v‡š— †cuŠ‡Q Zvn‡j wظY QIqve cv‡eÕ|
AZtci Beby Avwej Bh&h nvbvdx e‡jb,
.
ÔmyZivs ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi cÖwZ c~Y© AvbyMZ¨ cÖKvk Kiv, Zuvi wb‡`©k cvjb
Kiv Ges hyw³i †`vnvB †c‡o åvš— KíbvekZ nv`x‡Qi we‡ivwaZv bv K‡i ev
Zv‡Z m‡›`n-mskq m„wó bv K‡i ev e¨w³i gZvgZ I Zv‡`i gw¯—®‹cÖm~Z

21. 21
e¨vL¨v‡K nv`x‡Qi Ici cÖvavb¨ bv w`‡q Zuvi nv`xQ‡K MÖnY Kiv Ges mZ¨ e‡j
wek¦vm Kiv Avek¨K| wePvi-dvqQvjv, AvbyMZ¨ I AbymiY-AbyKi‡Yi †¶‡Î
Avgiv Zvu‡K (Qvt) GK MY¨ Kie, †hgbfv‡e bex †cÖiYKvix gnvb Avj−vn&‡K
Bev`Z, webq-bgªZv, Zuvi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©b Kiv I Zuvi Dci fimv Kivi †¶‡Î
GKK-AwØZxq MY¨ KieÕ(c„t 217)|
wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb,
:
" :
:.
Ô†gvÏvK_v, MÖnY I weavb cÖeZ©‡bi †¶‡Î KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ bv
Kiv mKj gymjgv‡bi Dci IqvwRe| KviY Wv‡b-ev‡g Szu‡K cov Ges c_åó
n‡q cðvrMvgx nIqv †_‡K GUvB Zv‡`i i¶vKeP| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) G
welqwU Zvi G evYxi Øviv ¯úó K‡i‡Qb,
:. ÔAvwg
†Zvgv‡`i gv‡S `yÕwU e¯‘ †Q‡o hvw”Q, hZ¶Y †Zvgiv G `yÕwU‡K AvuK‡o a‡i
_vK‡e ZZ¶Y c_åó n‡e bv| e¯‘ `yÕwU n‡”Q- Avj−vn&i wKZve I Avgvi
mybœvZ| Avi Avgvi wbKU nvI‡h KvIQv‡i †cuŠQvi c~‡e© G `yÕwU KL‡bv wewQbœ
n‡e bvÕ|18
GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© mZKx©KiY )( :
Gici Avgvi ¯^Ztù~Z© e³e¨ nj- Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z nv`x‡Qi Giƒc ¸i“Z¡ H
nv`x‡Qi †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨, hv gynvwÏQ‡`i wbKU M‡elYvi wfwˇZ Qnxn mb‡`
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K cÖgvwYZ| Zvdmxi, wdKn, ZviMxe (Drmvn cÖ`vb),
Zvinxe (fxwZ cÖ`k©b), gbMjv‡bv Dc‡`k, bQxnZ cÖf…wZ MÖš’vejx‡Z †h
18. gyIqvËv gv‡jK, nv`xQ bs 3338, ÔAvj-Rv‡gÕ Aa¨vq, ÔZvK`x‡ii wel‡q weZK© Kiv wb‡laÕ
Aby‡”Q`; nv‡Kg, nv`xQ bs 319 ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 186, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq, mb`
nvmvb|

22. 22
nv`xQ¸‡jv i‡q‡Q (XvjvIfv‡e) †m¸‡jv bq| †Kbbv G mKj MÖ‡š’ A‡bK hCd
I Rvj nv`xQ i‡q‡Q| Gme MÖ‡š’ Ggb wKQz nv`xQI i‡q‡Q, †h¸‡jvi mv‡_
Bmjv‡gi †Kvb m¤ú„³Zv †bB| †hgb : nviƒZ, gviƒZ I my›`ix hyeZxi Kvwnbx|
G NUbv bvKPKi‡Y Avgvi GKwU cÖKvwkZ MÖš’ i‡q‡Q|19
Avgvi wekvj eB
ÔwmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ Avh-hCdv Iqvj gvIh~ÔAvn Iqv AvQvi“nvm mvBwq wdj
D¤§vnÕ )( MÖ‡š’ Avwg
G RvZxq A‡bK nv`xQ ZvLixR (msKjb) K‡iwQ| G¸‡jvi g‡a¨ wKQz nv`xQ
hCd I wKQz Rvj|
weØvbMY we‡kl K‡i hviv gvby‡li wbKU Zv‡`i wdKn I dvZvIqv cÖPvi-cÖmvi
K‡ib, Zviv nv`x‡Qi weï×Zvi e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ bv n‡q nv`xQ Øviv `jxj †ck
Kivi `ytmvnm †`Lv‡eb bv| KviY †hme wdK‡ni MÖš’vejx‡K Zviv mvaviYZ
Drm wnmv‡e e¨envi K‡ib, †m¸‡jv hCd, Rvj I wfwËnxb nv`x‡Q cwic~Y©|
Ijvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi wbKU GUv mywew`Z|
Avgvi `„wó‡Z GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© cÖKí Avwg ïi“ K‡iwQjvg| wdKn PP©vKvix‡`i
Rb¨ Zv AZ¨š— DcKvix| Avwg †mB MÖ‡š’i bvg †i‡LwQ ÔAvj-Avnv`xQ Avh-
hCdv Iqvj gvIh~ÔAvn dx D¤§vnvwZj KzZze Avj-wdKwnq¨vnÕ )
( | wdK‡ni Drm MÖš’mg~n Øviv
Avgvi D‡Ïk¨ nj-
1. gviwMbvbx iwPZ nvbvdx wdKn MÖš’ ÔAvj-†n`vqvÕ )( |
2. Bebyj Kv‡mg iwPZ gv‡jKx wdKn MÖš’ ÔAvj-gy`vIqvbvnÕ )( |
3. iv‡dC iwPZ kv‡dC wdKn MÖš’ Ôkviûj IqvRxhÕ )( |
4. Beby Kz`vgv iwPZ nv¤^jx wdKn MÖš’ ÔAvj-gyMbxÕ )( |
5. Beby i“k` Avj-Av›`vjymx iwPZ Zzjbvg~jK wdKn MÖš’ Ôwe`vqvZzj
gyRZvwn`Õ )( |
wKš‘ `ytLRbK nj, G MÖš’wU mgvß Kivi my‡hvM Avgvi nqwb| KviY ÔAvj-IqvC
Avj-BmjvgxÕ )( bv‡g †h Kz‡qZx cwÎKvwU GUv Qvcv‡bvi A½xKvi
K‡iwQj Ges G cÖKí‡K ¯^vMZ Rvwb‡qwQj, GUv cvIqvi ci Zviv Avi Zv Qv‡cwb|
19. D³ MÖš’wUi bvg ÔbvQveyj gvRvbxK dx bvmwd wKQQvwZj MvivbxKÕ| cÖKvkK : Avj-gvKZveyj
Bmjvgx|

23. 23
†h‡nZz Avgvi H cÖKí †f‡¯— †M‡Q, †m‡nZz BbkvAvj−vn Ab¨ †Kvb Dcj‡¶¨
Avgvi wdKn PP©vKvix fvB‡`i Rb¨ Ggb GK m~² M‡elYv c×wZ D™¢ve‡bi
†ZŠdxK jvf Kie, hv Zv‡`i‡K mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡e Ges nv`x‡Qi †h mKj Drm
MÖ‡š’i w`‡K wd‡i hvIqvi gva¨‡g nv`x‡Qi gvb Rvbv hvq Zv Zv‡`i Rb¨ mnR
K‡i w`‡e| Ges Avwg Zv‡`i Rb¨ H mKj MÖ‡š’i ˆewkó¨vejx I †m¸‡jvi g‡a¨
†Kvb¸‡jvi Dci wbf©i Kiv hvq ZvI eY©bv Kie| Avj−vnB DËg †ZŠdxK `vZv|
BRwZnv` m¤úwK©Z gyÔAvh (ivt)-Gi nv`x‡Qi `ye©jZv I Zvi g›` w`K
)( :
Avgvi AvR‡Ki e³e¨ †kl Kivi c~‡e© GKwU cÖwm× nv`x‡Qi w`‡K Dcw¯’Z
†kÖvZ„gÊxi `„wó AvKl©Y Kiv AZxe hiƒix g‡b KiwQ| DQ~‡j wdK‡ni cÖvq mKj
MÖ‡š’B G nv`xQwU Dwj−wLZ Av‡Q| KviY mb‡`i w`K †_‡K nv`xQwU `ye©j Ges
Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kiv Rv‡qh bq I `yÕwU‡K
GK mv‡_ AvuK‡o aiv IqvwRe g‡g© Avgv‡`i AvR‡Ki e³‡e¨ DcbxZ wm×v‡š—
i we‡ivax| Avi †mUv n‡”Q gyÔAvh web Rvevj (ivt)-Gi nv`xQ| Zvu‡K
B‡q‡g‡b †cÖiYKv‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jwQ‡jb, :
::::
.:
ÔZzwg wK w`‡q wePvi Ki‡eÕ? wZwb ej‡jb, Avj−vn&i wKZve Z_v KziAvb Øviv|
ivm~j (Qvt) ej‡jb, hw` Zv‡Z bv cvI? wZwb ej‡jb, ivm~‡ji nv`xQ Øviv|
ivm~j (Qvt) ej‡jb, hw` Zv‡ZI bv cvI? wZwb ej‡jb, Avwg Avgvi we‡eK
Øviv BRwZnv` Kie Ges ΓwU Kie bv| ivm~j (Qvt) ej‡jb, Avj−vn&i ivm~j hv
cQ›` K‡ib Zv Zvui †cÖwiZ `~Z‡K †h Avj−vn Kivi †ZŠdxK w`‡q‡Qb Zvi Rb¨
hveZxq cÖksmvÕ|20
G nv`x‡Qi mb‡`i `ye©jZv eY©bv Kivi AeKvk GLb †bB| Ôwmjwmjv hCdvÕq
Gi KviY we¯—vwiZfv‡e Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| GLb Avgvi Rb¨ Avgxi“j gywgbxb
wdj nv`xQ Bgvg eyLvix (int)-Gi K_v D‡j−L KivB h‡_ó n‡e| wZwb D³
nv`xQ m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb, Ônv`xQwU gybKviÕ|
20. Ave~`vE`, nv`xQ bs 3592, ÔwePviÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-11; wZiwghx, nv`xQ bs 1327, Ôwewa-weavbÕ
Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-3; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 3737, Ô†bZ…Z¡ I wePviÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-2;
wmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ Avh-hCdv Iqvj gvIh~ÔAvn, nv`xQ bs 881|

24. 24
Gici †h ؇›Øi w`‡K Avwg Bw½Z K‡iwQ Zv eY©bv Kiv Avgvi Rb¨ m½Z n‡e|
G e¨vcv‡i Avgvi e³e¨ nj-gyÔAv‡hi GB nv`xQwU wePvi-dvqQvjvi †¶‡Î
wePvi‡Ki Abym„Z c×wZi e¨vcv‡i wZbwU ¯—i cÖeZ©b K‡i| KziAv‡b bv cvIqv
ch©š— nv`x‡Q ivq AbymÜvb Kiv Ges nv`x‡Q bv cvIqv ch©š— BRwZnv‡`i
Av‡jv‡K wm×vš— MÖnY Kiv wePvi‡Ki Rb¨ ˆea bq| BRwZnv‡`i †¶‡Î mKj
Av‡j‡gi wbKU GUv GKUv mwVK gvbnvR ev c×wZ| Zviv GI e‡j‡Qb,
Ônv`xQ cvIqv †M‡j hyw³ evwZjÕ| wKš‘ mybœvn&i †¶‡Î GwU
mwVK bq| KviY nv`xQ Avj−vn&i wKZv‡ei Dci dvqQvjv cÖ`vbKvix Ges Zvi
e¨vL¨vKvix| ZvB KziAv‡b cvIqvi m¤¢vebv _vK‡jI nv`x‡Q weavb Zvjvk Kiv
Avek¨K| KviY KziAv‡bi mv‡_ nv`x‡Qi m¤úK©, nv`x‡Qi mv‡_ BRwZnv‡`i
g‡Zv Kw¯§bKv‡jI bq )
( | eis KziAvb I nv`xQ‡K GK Drm MY¨ Kiv Avek¨K| G‡`i g‡a¨
KL‡bv †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gw`‡K Bw½Z K‡i e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†R‡b ivL! Avwg KziAvb I Zvi b¨vq Av‡iKwU e¯‘
(nv`xQ) cÖvß n‡qwQÕ|21
wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb,
. ÔnvI‡h KvIQv‡i Avgvi wbKU †cuŠQvi c~e© ch©š— G `yÕ‡Uv KL‡bv c„_K
n‡e bvÕ|22
myZivs KziAvb I nv`x‡Qi g‡a¨ Dwj−wLZ wefvRb mwVK bq|
†Kbbv GUv Df‡qi g‡a¨ cv_©‡K¨i `vwe K‡i| c~e©eZx© eY©bvi Av‡jv‡K †hB
`vwe wfwËnxb|
Avwg GB welqUvi w`‡KB `„wó AvKl©Y Ki‡Z †P‡qwQjvg| hw` mwVK wm×v‡š—
DcbxZ n‡q _vwK Zvn‡j Zv Avj−vn&i c¶ †_‡K| Avi fzj wm×v‡š— DcbxZ n‡q
_vK‡j Avgvi wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K| Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q wgbwZ, wZwb †hb Avgv‡`i‡K I
Avcbv‡`i‡K c`öjb I Zvi hveZxq Amš‘wóg~jK KvR †_‡K i¶v K‡ib|
21. Ave~ `vE`, nv`xQ bs 4604, ÔmybœvnÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-6; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 163, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq,
ÔKziAvb I mybœvn‡K AuvK‡o aivÕ Aby‡”Q`|
22. gyIqvËv gv‡jK, nv`xQ bs 3338, ÔAvj-Rv‡gÕ Aa¨vq, ÔZvK`x‡ii wel‡q weZK© Kiv wb‡laÕ
Aby‡”Q`; nv‡Kg, nv`xQ bs 319, ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq, mb` nvmvb|