South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011 after a referendum. It faces ongoing security challenges and humanitarian crises due to past and present conflicts. The UN established a mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) to help with peacebuilding, protecting civilians, and facilitating humanitarian aid. South Sudan has significant oil resources and other natural assets but still struggles with development issues such as external debt repayment, infrastructure, and improving standards of living for its population of over 10 million people. The document recommends continued international support for South Sudan's sovereignty, sustainable development projects, and efforts to resolve security issues and distribute resources effectively.

2. GEOGRAPHICAL SITUATION
ANTECEDENTS OF CONFLICT
ESTABLISHMENT OF MISSION
FUNCTION OF MISSION
MANDATE ANALYSIS
SECURITY SITUATION
STATISTICS
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

4. It is covered in tropical
forest, swamps, and
grassland. The WHITE
NILE RIVER passes
through the country,
passing by Juba.

6. The territories of modern South
Sudan were occupied by EGYPT .
Sudanese independence was
achieved in 1956.
1972- 1983
More than 2.5
million people
have been killed
and millions
more have
become
REFUGEES
1983 - 2005
GREATER REPRESENTATION
ISLAMIC STATE

7. CONFLICT KORDOFAN JUNE-2011
80% PETROLEUM RESOURCES

8. TODAY THERE UNSOLVED PROBLEMS

9. BETWEEN 9 AND 15 JANUARY 2011, WAS A
REFERENDUM TO DETERMINE WHETHER SOUTH
SUDAN SHOULD BECOME AN INDEPENDENT
COUNTRY AND SEPARATE FROM SUDAN.
98.83% OF THE POPULATION VOTED FOR
INDEPENDENCE.
Independence Day,
9 –JUL-2011

10. Government
SOUTHERN SUDAN HAVE A CONSTITUTION .IT IS SUPREME LAW.
ESTABLISHES A MIXED PRESIDENTAIL SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT HEADED BY A PRESIDENT
WHO IS HEAD OF STATE, HEAD OF GOVERMENT , AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF THE ARMED FORCES.
IT ALSO ESTABLISHES THE NATIONAL LEGISLATURE.
SALVA KIIR
NATIONAL FLAG AND SHIELD

15. US GAVE WELCOMING THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH SUDAN ON
9 JULY 2011 LIKE A INDEPENDENT STATE.
UN RECOGNIZED THE PRESIDENTIAL STATEMENT ON 11
FEBRUARY 2011.
DEPLORING THE PERSISTENT OF CONLFICT AND VIOLENCE.
IT´S NECESSARY CONTINUES UN ACTIVITIES, WHICH
REQUIRES ABOUT ROLES, RESPONSABILITIES AND
COLLABORATION BETWEEN UNMISS AND HOST COUNTRY.

16. FOR UN IMPORTANT EMPHAZISE PREVIOUS STATEMENTS
ON POST-CONFLICT PEACE BUILDING.
UN RECOGNIZING THE IMPORTANCE OF SUPPORTING PEACE
BUILDING EFFORT.
RECOGNIZING THE NEED FOR THE SECURITY COUNCIL TO
SHOW FLEXIBILITY IN MAKING NECESSARY ADJUSTMENTS
TO THE MISSION PRIORITIES.
REAFFIRMING ITS RESOLUTIONS 1674 (2006) AND 1894
(2009) ON THE PROTECTION OF CIVILIANS IN ARMED
CONFLICT.

17. PROTECTION TO CIVILIANS.
MONITORING AND INVESTIGATING HUMAN RIGHTS.
CREATE THE CONDITIONS TO DELIVER HUMANITARIAN
ASSISTANCE.
SUPPORTING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CESSATION OF
HOSTILLITIES AGREEMENT.

19. FEB 2014 OVER 230.000 REFUGEES
ETHIOPIA & REP. CONGO OVER 740.000 REFUGEES
ALMOST 75.000 IDP´s RESIDES UN BASES, DEC 2013
UNHCR REPORTED A DROP IN IDP´s, SEEKING PROTECTION
UNHCR STEPPING UP RESPONSE INTER AGENCY
HUMANITARIAN HELP & COORDINATION WITH IOM
UN BASE IN MALAKAL EXPECTED TO REACH 10.000 PEOPLE

21. AROUND 10 MILLION PEOPLE
DENSITY 13.33 Km2 2013
PIB 2014
USD 21.378 BILLION
USD 1978 PER CAPITA
PIB NOMINAL 2014
USD 13.781 BILLION
USD 1278 PER CAPITA

22. HIGHEST MATERNAL MORTALITY
HIGHEST FEMALE ILLITERACY 2013
REGION CONTAINS
NATURAL RESOURCES
SUCH AS:

23. SOUTH SUDAN
TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT
38 BILLION DOLLARS 2012
5.3 BILLION PAID FOR IMF
11 BILLION PAID PARIS CLUB
13 BILLION PAID BY BILATERAL CREDITS
ANOTHER ECONOMICAL GROUPS PAID
DEBT S.S. BY 6 BILLION DOLLARS
2013
+ 19 FINANCIAL GROUPS
OF THE WORLD´S MOST
INFLUENCIAL ECONOMIES

24. SOUTH SUDAN HAS AROUND 4 TIMES OIL
DEPOSITS THAN SUDAN
SOUTH SUDAN HAS THE THIRD-LARGEST OIL
RESERVES IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
CONCESS 2005-2011
OIL REPRESENT 98% BUDGET OF S.S.
30.000 BARRELS PER DAY (USD 34 x BARREL)
8 BILLION DOLLARS TILL 2020
CNPC (China National Petroleum Corp)
IMF (International Monetary Found)

25. SOUTH SUDAN IS A FREE COUNTRY SINCE 2011
SOUTH SUDAN HAS A MANY NATURAL RESOURCES THAT WILL
ALLOW GET MANY FUNDS TO PAY THE EXTERNAL DEBT
THE UNMISS DEVELOP A PERMANENT PEACEBUILDING, S.S. DOESN
´T HAVE FURTHER PROJECTS.
THERE ARE NOT PROJECTS FOR BETTER DISTRIBUTION OF OIL
INCOMES
DEVELOP RELATIONSHIPS WITH NEAR COUNTRIES FOR EXPORT
THEIR PRODUCTS AND OPEN THEIR MARKET TO THE WORLD

26. SUPPORT THE FREEDOM AND SOVERIGNITY OF SOUTH SUDAN
MAKE PROJECTS IN SOUTH SUDAN ABOUT A SUSTAIN DEVELOP
FROM NATURAL RESOURCES
CONTINUES WITH THE UNMISS, TO HELP IMPROVE THE LIFE STYLE
OF THE SOUTH SUDANESES
MAKE PROJECTS TO IMPROVE A BETTER WAY TO OIL INCOME
DEVELOP RELATIONSHIPS WITH NEAR COUNTRIES FOR EXPORT
THEIR PRODUCTS AND OPEN THEIR MARKET TO THE WORLD