The document discusses God's one condition of salvation, which is faith alone. It provides over 200 biblical passages that condition salvation on faith alone, such as Genesis 15:6, John 3:16, Acts 16:31. It argues that God designed salvation by faith alone because faith is non-meritorious, by grace not works, maintains God's glory, eliminates boasting, and maintains the offense of the cross. Saving faith is defined as trust, not just intellectual assent, using the example of demons believing. The content of saving faith includes believing Jesus is the Christ and Son of God from passages like John 8:24 and 1 Corinthians 15:3-4.
21. Soteriology Overview
I. Definition
II. Election
III. Atonement
IV. Salvation words
V. God’s one condition of salvation
VI. Results of salvation
VII. Eternal security
VIII. Faulty views of salvation
22. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
23. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
24. Poor Word Choices
• ABC method – Admit,
Believe, Confess
• Miscellaneous poor word
choices – confess, deny,
yield, surrender, sorrow,
make, ask, forsake,
receive, accept, invite
• ........influence of Charles
Finney
25. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
28. Gen 15:6
Then he believed in the LORD; and He
reckoned it to him as righteousness.
Belief – God’s One Condition for Justification
John 3:16
For God so loved the world, that He gave His
only begotten Son, that whoever believes in
Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.
Acts 16:30-31
"Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" They
said, "Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will
be saved..."
30. Gen 15:6
Then he believed in the LORD; and He
reckoned it to him as righteousness.
Belief – God’s One Condition for Justification
John 3:16
For God so loved the world, that He gave His
only begotten Son, that whoever believes in
Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.
Acts 16:30-31
"Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" They
said, "Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will
be saved..."
31. John 5:24 (NASB)
“Truly, truly, I say to you, he who hears My
word, and believes Him who sent Me, has
eternal life, and does not come into judgment,
but has passed out of death into life.”
33. John 20:30-31
“Therefore many other signs
Jesus also performed in the
presence of the disciples, which
are not written in this book; but
these have been written so that
you may believe that Jesus is
the Christ, the Son of God; and
that believing you may have life
in His name.”
35. Gen 15:6
Then he believed in the LORD; and He
reckoned it to him as righteousness.
Belief – God’s One Condition for Justification
John 3:16
For God so loved the world, that He gave His
only begotten Son, that whoever believes in
Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.
Acts 16:30-31
"Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" They
said, "Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will
be saved..."
38. Lewis Sperry Chafer, vol. 7, Systematic Theologyb
(Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 1993), 265-66.
“…because upwards of 150
passages of Scripture
condition salvation upon
believing only (cf. John 3:16;
Acts 16:31).”
Belief-God’s One Condition for Justification
39. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
40. • Faith in non-meritorious (Isa. 64:6; Rom. 4:4-5)
• Faith is by grace and not works (Rom. 11:6)
• Faith maintains God’s glory (Isa. 42:8)
• Faith eliminates boasting (Rom. 3:27; Eph. 2:8-9)
• Faith maintains the Gospel’s offense (Gal. 5:11)
Why Has God Designed
Justification by Faith Alone?
41. • Faith in non-meritorious (Isa. 64:6; Rom. 4:4-5)
• Faith is by grace and not works (Rom. 11:6)
• Faith maintains God’s glory (Isa. 42:8)
• Faith eliminates boasting (Rom. 3:27; Eph. 2:8-9)
• Faith maintains the Gospel’s offense (Gal. 5:11)
Why Has God Designed
Justification by Faith Alone?
42. Romans 4:4-5
“ Now to the one who works, his
wage is not credited as a favor, but
as what is due. But to the one who
does not work, but believes in Him
who justifies the ungodly, his faith
is credited as righteousness.”
43. • Faith in non-meritorious (Isa. 64:6; Rom. 4:4-5)
• Faith is by grace and not works (Rom. 11:6)
• Faith maintains God’s glory (Isa. 42:8)
• Faith eliminates boasting (Rom. 3:27; Eph. 2:8-9)
• Faith maintains the Gospel’s offense (Gal. 5:11)
Why Has God Designed
Justification by Faith Alone?
44. Romans 11:6
“But if it is by grace, it is
no longer on the basis of
works, otherwise grace is
no longer grace.”
45. • Faith in non-meritorious (Isa. 64:6; Rom. 4:4-5)
• Faith is by grace and not works (Rom. 11:6)
• Faith maintains God’s glory (Isa. 42:8)
• Faith eliminates boasting (Rom. 3:27; Eph. 2:8-9)
• Faith maintains the Gospel’s offense (Gal. 5:11)
Why Has God Designed
Justification by Faith Alone?
46. • Faith in non-meritorious (Isa. 64:6; Rom. 4:4-5)
• Faith is by grace and not works (Rom. 11:6)
• Faith maintains God’s glory (Isa. 42:8)
• Faith eliminates boasting (Rom. 3:27; Eph. 2:8-9)
• Faith maintains the Gospel’s offense (Gal. 5:11)
Why Has God Designed
Justification by Faith Alone?
47. Ephesians 2:8-9
"For by grace you have been
saved through faith; and that
not of yourselves, it is the gift
of God; not as a result of
works, so that no one may
boast."
48. • Faith in non-meritorious (Isa. 64:6; Rom. 4:4-5)
• Faith is by grace and not works (Rom. 11:6)
• Faith maintains God’s glory (Isa. 42:8)
• Faith eliminates boasting (Rom. 3:27; Eph. 2:8-9)
• Faith maintains the Gospel’s offense (Gal. 5:11)
Why Has God Designed
Justification by Faith Alone?
49. Galatians 5:11
"But I, brethren, if I still preach
circumcision, why am I still
persecuted? Then the stumbling
block of the cross has been
abolished."
50. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
51. “Believe” Defined
pisteuō…“to believe,” also “to be persuaded
of,” and hence, “to place confidence in, to
trust,” signifies, in this sense of the word,
reliance upon, not mere credence. It is most
frequent in the writings of the apostle John,
especially the Gospel. He does not use the
noun…Of the writers of the Gospels…uses of
the verb…John ninety-nine.
W. E. Vine, Merrill F. Unger, and William White, Vine's Complete Expository
Dictionary of the Old and New Testament Words (Nashville: Nelson, 1996), 61.
52. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
53. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
54. • Not merely intellectual assent (Jas. 2:19)
What Saving Faith is Not
55. • Not merely intellectual assent (Jas. 2:19)
• Illustrations
• Airplane boarding
What Saving Faith is Not
56. James 2:19 (NASB)
“You believe that God is one. You do well;
the demons also believe, and shudder.”
57. Matthew 8:28-29 (NASB)
“When He came to the other side into the country
of the Gadarenes, two men who were demon-
possessed met Him as they were coming out of
the tombs. They were so extremely violent that no
one could pass by that way. 29 And they cried
out, saying, “What business do we have with
each other, Son of God? Have You come here to
torment us before the time?”
58. Acts 19:15 (NASB)
“And the evil spirit answered and said to
them, “I recognize Jesus, and I know
about Paul, but who are you?”
59. Charles Blondin was a French tightrope walker and acrobat. He toured the United
States, and was known for crossing the 1,100 ft Niagara Gorge on a tightrope.
60. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
61. John 8:24
“Therefore I said to
you that you will die
in your sins; for unless
you believe that I am
He, you will die in
your sins.”
62. John 20:30-31
“Therefore many other signs
Jesus also performed in the
presence of the disciples, which
are not written in this book; but
these have been written so that
you may believe that Jesus is
the Christ, the Son of God; and
that believing you may have life
in His name.”
63. 1 Cor. 15:3-4
“Now I make known to you, brethren,
the gospel which I preached to you,
which also you received, in which also
you stand, 2 by which also you are
saved, if you hold fast the word which I
preached to you, unless you believed
in vain.3 For I delivered to you as of
first importance what I also received,
that Christ died for our sins according
to the Scriptures, 4 and that He was
buried, and that He was raised on the
third day according to the Scriptures.”
64. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
65. An Evangelistic Model
1. Bad News #1: You are a sinner before a holy God – Rom 3:23
2. Bad News #2: The penalty for your sin is death – Gen 2:17;
Romans 6:23; criminal illustration
3. Good News #1: God in His infinite love provided His Son
Jesus Christ who died for you and paid your sin penalty –
Rom 5:8
4. Good News #2: You can be saved from hell by depending
upon Jesus Christ alone to save you – Eph 2:8-9; explain:
grace, faith, gift, and not of works; chair illustration
5. Good News #3: God wants you to know FOR SURE that you
are saved and have eternal life – John 5:24; 6:47; 1 John 5:13
66. V. God’s One Condition of Salvation
A. Misconceptions – multiple steps, poor word choices
B. Around 200 passages teach that justification is
conditioned on faith alone
C. Why God has conditioned salvation on faith alone
D. What saving faith is – trust
E. What saving faith is not – Jas 2:19
F. Content of saving faith – John 8:24; 20:30-31; 1 Cor
15:1-4
G. An evangelistic model
H. Response to problem passages
67. Response to Problem Passages
• Repent (Acts 2:38; 3:19; 17:30; 2 Pet 3:9)? Change of
mind
• Lordship (Matt 16:24-25)? Discipleship vs. justification
• Receive/Accept Christ? – Synonym of faith (John 1:12)
• Believe and work (Eph 2:8-10; Jas 2:14-26)?
Sanctification
• Believe and be baptized (Mark 16:15-16; John 3:5; Acts
2:38; Col 2:11-12; 1 Pet 3:21)? Context
68. Lordship Salvation Defined
“Lordship Salvation refers to
the belief which says the
sinner who wants to be saved
must not only trust Christ as
his substitute for sin, but must
also surrender every area of
his life to the complete
control of Christ.”
Lightner, Sin, the Savior, and Salvation, 202
69. "Eternal life is indeed a free gift (Rom. 6:23). Salvation cannot be earned
with good deeds or purchased with money. It has already been bought by
Christ, who paid the ransom with His blood. But that does not mean there
is no cost in terms of salvation's impact on the sinner's life. This paradox
may be difficult but it is nevertheless true: salvation is both free and
costly. Eternal life brings immediate death to self. 'Knowing this, that our old
self was crucified with Him, that our body of sin might be done away with,
that we should no longer be slaves to sin' (Rom 6:6). Thus in a sense we
pay the ultimate price for salvation when our sinful self is nailed to a
cross. It is a total abandonment of self-will, like the grain of wheat that falls
to the ground and dies so that it can bear much fruit (cf. John 12:24). It is an
exchange of all that we are for all that Christ is. And it denotes implicit
obedience, full surrender to the lordship of Christ. Nothing less can
qualify as saving faith.”
John MacArthur, The Gospel According to Jesus, p. 140
70. “Jesus is Lord of all, and the faith He
demands involves unconditional
surrender…He does not bestow eternal
life on those whose hearts remain set
against Him.”
John MacArthur, Faith Works, p. 25
71. “Self discipline comes when you look back to the covenant of your
salvation…that is to say when you remember that at the point of your
salvation you made a promise to submit to the Lord. You made a
pledge at that time to be obedient to Christ. You confessed Him as
Lord…And Lord means that He is above all. It’s essential then as believers
to remember that we made a covenant of obedience when we confessed
Jesus as Lord. We were saved unto obedience which God had before
ordained that we should walk…and obedience characterized by good
works…and obedience to God's Word. That pledge was inherent in
salvation. God at the time you came to Him for salvation promised you
forgiveness and eternal life and all the grace necessary to fulfill His will, and
the Holy Spirit, and you pledged obedience. And you need to go back and
remember that and have the integrity to be faithful to your original
promise…”
John MacArthur, Transcription of The Art of Self-Discipline, part
2, www.gty.org.
72. Lordship advocates consistently declare that repentance
and faith are two distinct and necessary requirements
for salvation. Note for example this statement made by a
prominent Reformed Theologian:
Dr. Jim McGowan – Dispensationalism and the Nature of the
Church: Are Repentance and Confession “Requirements” for
Salvation?
“The demand is for repentance as well as
faith. It is not enough to believe that only
through Christ and His death are sinners
justified and accepted.... Knowledge of the
gospel, and orthodox belief of it, is no
substitute for repentance.... Where there is
... no realistic recognition of the real claims
that Christ makes, there can be no
repentance, and therefore no salvation.”
(bold mine)
73. Lordship Salvation Defined
• Definition – If Jesus Christ is not Lord of
all then He is not Lord at all
• Motive – Counter superficial conversions
• Right diagnosis but the wrong cure
74. According to Lordship Theology, these, “real
claims that Christ makes” refers to a repentance
which is a commitment to, or at least a sincere
willingness to:
Obey Christ’s commands
Take up one’s cross
Forsake sin, etc.,
The failure of one witnessing, to declare these
precursors in a gospel presentation, and a failure
on the part of the sinner to willingly commit to
them, means that the sinner CAN NOT be saved!
Dr. Jim McGowan – Dispensationalism and the Nature of the
Church: Are Repentance and Confession “Requirements” for
Salvation?
75. Lordship Salvation
Changes the gospel
Places an impossible burden upon the
unsaved
Confuses justification with sanctification
Confuses the result of with requirement
for salvation
Fails to make basic dispensational
distinctions
Ignores the reality of a carnal Christian
Destroys the assurance of salvation
76. Lordship Salvation
Changes the gospel
Places an impossible burden upon the
unsaved
Confuses justification with sanctification
Confuses the result of with requirement
for salvation
Fails to make basic dispensational
distinctions
Ignores the reality of a carnal Christian
Destroys the assurance of salvation
77. "Eternal life is indeed a free gift (Rom. 6:23). Salvation cannot
be earned with good deeds or purchased with money. It has
already been bought by Christ, who paid the ransom with His
blood. But that does not mean there is no cost in terms of
salvation's impact on the sinner's life. This paradox may be
difficult but it is nevertheless true: salvation is both free and
costly. Eternal life brings immediate death to self. 'Knowing
this, that our old self was crucified with Him, that our body of
sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be
slaves to sin' (Rom 6:6). Thus in a sense we pay the ultimate
price for salvation when our sinful self is nailed to a cross. It is
a total abandonment of self-will, like the grain of wheat that falls
to the ground and dies so that it can bear much fruit (cf. John
12:24). It is an exchange of all that we are for all that Christ is.
And it denotes implicit obedience, full surrender to the
lordship of Christ. Nothing less can qualify as saving
John MacArthur, The Gospel According to Jesus, p. 140
78. Revelation 22:17 (NASB)
“The Spirit and the bride say, ‘Come.’
And let the one who hears say,
‘Come.’ And let the one who is thirsty
come; let the one who wishes take the
water of life without cost” (italics
added).
80. Gen 15:6
Then he believed in the LORD; and He
reckoned it to him as righteousness.
Belief – God’s One Condition for Justification
John 3:16
For God so loved the world, that He gave His
only begotten Son, that whoever believes in
Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.
Acts 16:30-31
"Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" They
said, "Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will
be saved..."