Cyber Security Overview for Small BusinessesCharles Cline
Defining cyber security
Identifying information that your small business should secure
Identifying the types of cyber threats against small businesses
Small business risk management
Small business best practices for guarding against cyber threats
The case studies in this presentation are real life examples of ransomware attacks on health care organizations, and are intended to help physicians respond appropriately for when this type of cyber crime occurs.
Learn what is social engineering attack. It includes the social engineering techniques like shoulder surfing, eavesdropping, baiting, Tailgating, phishing, spear phishing and pretexting.
Cyber Security Overview for Small BusinessesCharles Cline
Defining cyber security
Identifying information that your small business should secure
Identifying the types of cyber threats against small businesses
Small business risk management
Small business best practices for guarding against cyber threats
The case studies in this presentation are real life examples of ransomware attacks on health care organizations, and are intended to help physicians respond appropriately for when this type of cyber crime occurs.
Learn what is social engineering attack. It includes the social engineering techniques like shoulder surfing, eavesdropping, baiting, Tailgating, phishing, spear phishing and pretexting.
Social Engineering - Human aspects of grey and black competitive intelligence. What is social engineering? How it is used in the context of competitive intelligence and industrial espionage? How to recognize HUMINT / social engineering attacks? Which governments are known to use it?
Introduction of Data Breach
Data Breach Occur Through
Countries Most Affected
The Anatomy of a Data Breach
Timeline of Events
Who is Responsible
Sony Pictures Entertainment Hack
Costs
Prevention
References
Attacker uses human interaction to obtain or compromise information.Attacker my appear unassuming or respectable
Pretend to be a new employee, repair man,
May even offer credentials.
By:Maulik Kotak
Hospitals, school districts, state and local governments, law enforcement agencies, small businesses, large businesses—these are just some of the entities impacted recently by ransomware, an insidious type of malware that encrypts, or locks, valuable digital files and demands a ransom to release them. And, of course, home computers are just as susceptible to ransomware, and the loss of access to personal and often irreplaceable items—including family photos, videos, and other data—can be devastating for individuals as well.
Recently, NTT published the Global Threat Intelligence Report 2016 (GTIR). This year’s report focused both on the changes in threat trends and on how security organizations around the world can use the kill chain to help defend the enterprise.
Turning threat intelligence data from multiple sources into actionable, contextual information is a challenge faced by many organizations today. The Global Threat Intelligence Platform provides increased efficiency, reduces risks and focuses on global coverage with accurate and up-to-date threat intelligence.
This presentation was given at Carnegie Mellon University by Kenji Takahashi, VP of Product Management, Security at NTT Innovation Institute.
Presentation of Social Engineering - The Art of Human Hackingmsaksida
Nowadays if you want to hack a corporation or damage a personal "enemy" fast, Social Engineering techniques work every time and more often than not it works the first time. Within the presentation you will be able to learn what social engineering is, types of social engineering and related threats.
Cyber threat Intelligence and Incident Response by:-Sandeep SinghOWASP Delhi
The broad list of topics include (but not limited to):
- What is Threat Intelligence?
- Type of Threat Intelligence?
- Intelligence Lifecycle
- Threat Intelligence - Classification & Vendor Landscape
- Threat Intelligence Standards (STIX, TAXII, etc.)
- Open Source Threat Intel Tools
- Incident Response
- Role of Threat Intel in Incident Response
- Bonus Agenda
On November 24 2014 Sony Pictures Entertainment found out .pdfaabdin101
On November 24, 2014, Sony Pictures Entertainment found out it had been hacked. The hackers
were able to penetrate Sony systems and networks and take over 100 terabytes of company
information, including trade secrets, email, and personnel records. Several Sony Twitter accounts
were also taken over. The hackers then installed on Sonys computers a piece of malware called
Wiper, which erased data from the companys servers and PCs. Investigators concluded that the
hackers spent more than two months, from mid-September to mid-November 2014, mapping
Sonys computer systems, identifying critical files, and planning how to destroy computers and
servers. The malware made many Sony employees computers inoperable and full recovery
difficult or impossible, slowing down company operations. Sony shut down its internal computer
network to prevent the data-wiping software from causing further damage, forcing many
employees to use paper and pen. Systems from which the company generates revenue, including
those involved with marketing and distributing films and TV shows, were the first to be restored.
The hackers, who called themselves the Guardians of Peace, released some of the stolen
information to the public and threatened to release more. That information included very
confidential and poten tially embarrassing tidbits about Sony staff; partners; Hollywood stars,
including Sylvester Stallone, director Judd Apatow, and Australian actress Rebel Wilson; and
President Obama. Confidential personal informa tion about employees such as names; addresses;
47,000 Social Security numbers; and financial details was also stolen. The personal data, along
with contracts and other sensitive Sony documents, were posted on file-sharing networks such as
Bit Torrent. The hackers also posted five Sony films to online file-sharing sites, including Brad Pitts
Fury and a remake of the musical Annie. These films had not yet been released, so the hackers
were essentially giving them away free before Sony could bring them to market. Sony quickly
organized internal staff to deal with this problem and contacted the FBI and the private security
firm FireEye to find ways to protect employees whose personal data had been exposed by the
hack, repair the damaged computers, and hunt down the hackers. The attack may have been
motivated in part by Sonys plans to release a film called The Interview about two bumbling TV
reporters trying to assassinate North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. North Korean officials had
previously expressed objections to the film at the United Nations. A December 16, 2014, message
from the Guardians of Peace threatened terrorist actions at theaters showing the film. Sony pulled
the film from theatrical release the next day, and a number of U.S. theater chains announced they
would not screen the film. U.S. government officials stated on December 17 that they believed the
North Korean government was involved with the Sony hack, pointing to North Korean hackers
previous us.
Case Study 2 On November 24 2014 Sony Pictures Entertainme.pdfaccuraprintengineers
Case Study 2 On November 24, 2014, Sony Pictures Entertainment found out it had been hacked.
The hackers were able to penetrate Sony systems and networks and take over 100 terabytes of
company information, including trade secrets, email, and personnel records. Several Sony Twitter
accounts were also taken over. The hackers then installed on Sonys computers a piece of
malware called Wiper, which erased data from the companys servers and PCs. Investigators
concluded that the hackers spent more than two months, from mid-September to mid-November
2014, mapping Sonys computer systems, identifying critical files, and planning how to destroy
computers and servers. The malware made many Sony employees computers inoperable and full
recovery difficult or impossible, slowing down company operations. Sony shut down its internal
computer network to prevent the data-wiping software from causing further damage, forcing many
employees to use paper and pen. Systems from which the company generates revenue, including
those involved with marketing and distributing films and TV shows, were the first to be restored.
The hackers, who called themselves the Guardians of Peace, released some of the stolen
information to the public and threatened to release more. That information included very
confidential and poten tially embarrassing tidbits about Sony staff; partners; Hollywood stars,
including Sylvester Stallone, director Judd Apatow, and Australian actress Rebel Wilson; and
President Obama. Confidential personal informa tion about employees such as names; addresses;
47,000 Social Security numbers; and financial details was also stolen. The personal data, along
with contracts and other sensitive Sony documents, were posted on file-sharing networks such as
Bit Torrent. The hackers also posted five Sony films to online file-sharing sites, including Brad Pitts
Fury and a remake of the musical Annie. These films had not yet been released, so the hackers
were essentially giving them away free before Sony could bring them to market. Sony quickly
organized internal staff to deal with this problem and contacted the FBI and the private security
firm FireEye to find ways to protect employees whose personal data had been exposed by the
hack, repair the damaged computers, and hunt down the hackers. The attack may have been
motivated in part by Sonys plans to release a film called The Interview about two bumbling TV
reporters trying to assassinate North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. North Korean officials had
previously expressed objections to the film at the United Nations. A December 16, 2014, message
from the Guardians of Peace threatened terrorist actions at theaters showing the film. Sony pulled
the film from theatrical release the next day, and a number of U.S. theater chains announced they
would not screen the film. U.S. government officials stated on December 17 that they believed the
North Korean government was involved with the Sony hack, pointing to North Korean hacker.
Social Engineering - Human aspects of grey and black competitive intelligence. What is social engineering? How it is used in the context of competitive intelligence and industrial espionage? How to recognize HUMINT / social engineering attacks? Which governments are known to use it?
Introduction of Data Breach
Data Breach Occur Through
Countries Most Affected
The Anatomy of a Data Breach
Timeline of Events
Who is Responsible
Sony Pictures Entertainment Hack
Costs
Prevention
References
Attacker uses human interaction to obtain or compromise information.Attacker my appear unassuming or respectable
Pretend to be a new employee, repair man,
May even offer credentials.
By:Maulik Kotak
Hospitals, school districts, state and local governments, law enforcement agencies, small businesses, large businesses—these are just some of the entities impacted recently by ransomware, an insidious type of malware that encrypts, or locks, valuable digital files and demands a ransom to release them. And, of course, home computers are just as susceptible to ransomware, and the loss of access to personal and often irreplaceable items—including family photos, videos, and other data—can be devastating for individuals as well.
Recently, NTT published the Global Threat Intelligence Report 2016 (GTIR). This year’s report focused both on the changes in threat trends and on how security organizations around the world can use the kill chain to help defend the enterprise.
Turning threat intelligence data from multiple sources into actionable, contextual information is a challenge faced by many organizations today. The Global Threat Intelligence Platform provides increased efficiency, reduces risks and focuses on global coverage with accurate and up-to-date threat intelligence.
This presentation was given at Carnegie Mellon University by Kenji Takahashi, VP of Product Management, Security at NTT Innovation Institute.
Presentation of Social Engineering - The Art of Human Hackingmsaksida
Nowadays if you want to hack a corporation or damage a personal "enemy" fast, Social Engineering techniques work every time and more often than not it works the first time. Within the presentation you will be able to learn what social engineering is, types of social engineering and related threats.
Cyber threat Intelligence and Incident Response by:-Sandeep SinghOWASP Delhi
The broad list of topics include (but not limited to):
- What is Threat Intelligence?
- Type of Threat Intelligence?
- Intelligence Lifecycle
- Threat Intelligence - Classification & Vendor Landscape
- Threat Intelligence Standards (STIX, TAXII, etc.)
- Open Source Threat Intel Tools
- Incident Response
- Role of Threat Intel in Incident Response
- Bonus Agenda
On November 24 2014 Sony Pictures Entertainment found out .pdfaabdin101
On November 24, 2014, Sony Pictures Entertainment found out it had been hacked. The hackers
were able to penetrate Sony systems and networks and take over 100 terabytes of company
information, including trade secrets, email, and personnel records. Several Sony Twitter accounts
were also taken over. The hackers then installed on Sonys computers a piece of malware called
Wiper, which erased data from the companys servers and PCs. Investigators concluded that the
hackers spent more than two months, from mid-September to mid-November 2014, mapping
Sonys computer systems, identifying critical files, and planning how to destroy computers and
servers. The malware made many Sony employees computers inoperable and full recovery
difficult or impossible, slowing down company operations. Sony shut down its internal computer
network to prevent the data-wiping software from causing further damage, forcing many
employees to use paper and pen. Systems from which the company generates revenue, including
those involved with marketing and distributing films and TV shows, were the first to be restored.
The hackers, who called themselves the Guardians of Peace, released some of the stolen
information to the public and threatened to release more. That information included very
confidential and poten tially embarrassing tidbits about Sony staff; partners; Hollywood stars,
including Sylvester Stallone, director Judd Apatow, and Australian actress Rebel Wilson; and
President Obama. Confidential personal informa tion about employees such as names; addresses;
47,000 Social Security numbers; and financial details was also stolen. The personal data, along
with contracts and other sensitive Sony documents, were posted on file-sharing networks such as
Bit Torrent. The hackers also posted five Sony films to online file-sharing sites, including Brad Pitts
Fury and a remake of the musical Annie. These films had not yet been released, so the hackers
were essentially giving them away free before Sony could bring them to market. Sony quickly
organized internal staff to deal with this problem and contacted the FBI and the private security
firm FireEye to find ways to protect employees whose personal data had been exposed by the
hack, repair the damaged computers, and hunt down the hackers. The attack may have been
motivated in part by Sonys plans to release a film called The Interview about two bumbling TV
reporters trying to assassinate North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. North Korean officials had
previously expressed objections to the film at the United Nations. A December 16, 2014, message
from the Guardians of Peace threatened terrorist actions at theaters showing the film. Sony pulled
the film from theatrical release the next day, and a number of U.S. theater chains announced they
would not screen the film. U.S. government officials stated on December 17 that they believed the
North Korean government was involved with the Sony hack, pointing to North Korean hackers
previous us.
Case Study 2 On November 24 2014 Sony Pictures Entertainme.pdfaccuraprintengineers
Case Study 2 On November 24, 2014, Sony Pictures Entertainment found out it had been hacked.
The hackers were able to penetrate Sony systems and networks and take over 100 terabytes of
company information, including trade secrets, email, and personnel records. Several Sony Twitter
accounts were also taken over. The hackers then installed on Sonys computers a piece of
malware called Wiper, which erased data from the companys servers and PCs. Investigators
concluded that the hackers spent more than two months, from mid-September to mid-November
2014, mapping Sonys computer systems, identifying critical files, and planning how to destroy
computers and servers. The malware made many Sony employees computers inoperable and full
recovery difficult or impossible, slowing down company operations. Sony shut down its internal
computer network to prevent the data-wiping software from causing further damage, forcing many
employees to use paper and pen. Systems from which the company generates revenue, including
those involved with marketing and distributing films and TV shows, were the first to be restored.
The hackers, who called themselves the Guardians of Peace, released some of the stolen
information to the public and threatened to release more. That information included very
confidential and poten tially embarrassing tidbits about Sony staff; partners; Hollywood stars,
including Sylvester Stallone, director Judd Apatow, and Australian actress Rebel Wilson; and
President Obama. Confidential personal informa tion about employees such as names; addresses;
47,000 Social Security numbers; and financial details was also stolen. The personal data, along
with contracts and other sensitive Sony documents, were posted on file-sharing networks such as
Bit Torrent. The hackers also posted five Sony films to online file-sharing sites, including Brad Pitts
Fury and a remake of the musical Annie. These films had not yet been released, so the hackers
were essentially giving them away free before Sony could bring them to market. Sony quickly
organized internal staff to deal with this problem and contacted the FBI and the private security
firm FireEye to find ways to protect employees whose personal data had been exposed by the
hack, repair the damaged computers, and hunt down the hackers. The attack may have been
motivated in part by Sonys plans to release a film called The Interview about two bumbling TV
reporters trying to assassinate North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. North Korean officials had
previously expressed objections to the film at the United Nations. A December 16, 2014, message
from the Guardians of Peace threatened terrorist actions at theaters showing the film. Sony pulled
the film from theatrical release the next day, and a number of U.S. theater chains announced they
would not screen the film. U.S. government officials stated on December 17 that they believed the
North Korean government was involved with the Sony hack, pointing to North Korean hacker.
a. Disclosure secret information known.Recent security incident .pdfanupamele
a. Disclosure: secret information known.
Recent security incident i.e. let us consider Sony system hacking. On November 24, 2014, a
hacker group which identified itself by the name \"Guardians of Peace\" (GOP) leaked a release
of confidential data from the film studio Sony Pictures Entertainment. The data included
personal information about Sony Pictures employees and their families, e-mails between
employees, information about executive salaries at the company, copies of then-unreleased Sony
films, and other information.
After hacking they disclose the information i.e complete story regarding the upcoming movie in
internet(James Bond sereies).
b. Disruption: problems which interrupt an event, activity, or process.
Servers may be taken down completely, data wiped and digital intellectual property released on
the internet by attackers. Victim organisations could be hounded by media inquiries for response
and status, and government reaction and statements may increase the visibility and chaos of the
attack.
Like this type massive attack I never seen. But recently some hackers enters into college
websites and stole the information from that sites then after they swiped it out.
I never think these were easily preventable.
Solution
a. Disclosure: secret information known.
Recent security incident i.e. let us consider Sony system hacking. On November 24, 2014, a
hacker group which identified itself by the name \"Guardians of Peace\" (GOP) leaked a release
of confidential data from the film studio Sony Pictures Entertainment. The data included
personal information about Sony Pictures employees and their families, e-mails between
employees, information about executive salaries at the company, copies of then-unreleased Sony
films, and other information.
After hacking they disclose the information i.e complete story regarding the upcoming movie in
internet(James Bond sereies).
b. Disruption: problems which interrupt an event, activity, or process.
Servers may be taken down completely, data wiped and digital intellectual property released on
the internet by attackers. Victim organisations could be hounded by media inquiries for response
and status, and government reaction and statements may increase the visibility and chaos of the
attack.
Like this type massive attack I never seen. But recently some hackers enters into college
websites and stole the information from that sites then after they swiped it out.
I never think these were easily preventable..
The Tech section in Forbes magazine reported that the crimi.pdfabyssiniaimpex1
The Tech section in Forbes magazine reported that the "criminals won" in the Sony pictures
breach. An anonymous threat posted on an obscure site warned that people who watch the to-
bereleased movie The Interview would be "doomed" to a "bitter fate" and recalled the tragic events
of September 11. The threat said that the movie inappropriately made light of North Korean
officials. As a result of the threat, five large theater chains in the United States and Canada
canceled plans to include the film on their screens. Ultimately, Sony had no choice but to cancel
the theater release of the film for reasons that are both economic and legal. The former was due to
a lack of revenue given the small number of remaining theaters that might go ahead and run the
film. The latter was driven by what would happen if an attack was carried out. A Steve Carell
project that featured North Korea was also canceled. The Guardian reported that a group named
the Guardians of Peace retaliated against Sony. They hacked into Sony's systems and stole over
100 terabytes of files, including unreleased movies, social security numbers for thousands of Sony
employees, and internal e-mails, some of which revealed embarrassing conversations between
Sony employees. The hackers began distributing the files in various locations online, making them
free for the taking. The officials of that government denied any involvement in the hack but said
that it might have been a "righteous deed" of those who support the government. North Korean
officials demanded some changes to the movie, including taming down a death scene of its leader.
Sony initially refused but then decided to go ahead and edit the scene. The movie eventually
opened without incident on a limited basis in some cinemas on Christmas Day and then was made
available via online rental. According to the Mirror in the United Kingdom, neither the Department
of Homeland Security nor the FBI could find evidence that the violence was a credible threat, but
the FBI believed NorthAccording to the Mirror in the United Kingdom, neither the Department of
Homeland Security nor the FBI could find evidence that the violence was a credible threat, but the
FBI believed North Korea was behind the hacking. In turn, North Korea claimed that the U.S.
government was responsible for creation of the movie. Discussion Questions 1. Setting aside the
political issues between North Korea and the United States, is there a reasonable way to respond
to an anonymous threat found on the Internet somewhere? What elements would you require
before canceling the film if you were CEO of Sony? If you were CEO of a chain of theaters? 2.
What cybersecurity controls would you recommend Sony use to provide better security for
unreleased digital films and e-mails? Be sure to include technology as well as organizational
controls. 3. If you were a hacker, what approach would you have used to break into Sony's
system? What do you think the most important SETA elements .
(2015) This slides to show the audience how APT work and can cause massive data breach in one famous company in US. Lesson learned: keep security in mind for the sake of your business.
The Sony Pictures Entertainment Hack The Problem On .docxjoshua2345678
The Sony Pictures Entertainment Hack
The Problem
On November 24, 2014, a hacker group called the “Guardians of Peace” or
GOP successfully attacked Sony Pictures Entertainment (www.sonypictures.com;
SPE). The attackers obtained personally identifiable information about 47,000
current and former SPE employees and their dependents. These materials included
numerous sensitive e-mails among top SPE executives concerning actors, financial
deals, and creative disagreements; executive salaries; and complete copies of
unreleased Sony films. The information included names, addresses, social security
numbers, driver's license numbers, passport numbers, bank account information,
credit card information used for corporate travel and expenses, usernames and
passwords, and compensation and other employment-related information. The
hackers claimed to have stolen more than 100 terabytes of data from SPE.
The GOP initially released the most damaging information over the Internet.
This information consisted of digital copies of SPE films that had been released (e.g.,
Fury) or were yet to be released (e.g., Annie). In addition, the attackers announced
they would continue to release more interesting SPE information.
Although the specific motives for the attack had not been revealed as of mid-
2016, the hack has been linked to the planned release of the SPE film The Interview.
In this movie, producers of a tabloid television show learn that North Korea's leader,
Kim Jong Un, is a big fan of the show, and they set up an interview with him. While
the show's team is preparing for the interview, the CIA recruits them to assassinate
Kim Jong Un.
Prior to the Sony hack, North Korean officials had expressed concerns about
the film to the United Nations. The officials stated that “to allow the production and
distribution of such a film on the assassination of an incumbent head of a sovereign
state should be regarded as the most undisguised sponsoring of terrorism as well as
an act of war.”
On December 16, 2014, the GOP mentioned The Interview by name, and they
threatened to take terrorist actions against the film's New York City premiere at
Sunshine Cinema on December 18. The GOP also threatened similar actions on the
film's America-wide release date of December 25 (Christmas).
On December 18, two messages allegedly from the GOP appeared. The first
claimed that the GOP would not release any further information if SPE agreed not to
release The Interview and to remove it completely from the Internet. The second
http://www.sonypictures.com/
stated that SPE had “suffered enough” and it could release the film, but only if Kim
Jong Un's death scene was not “too happy.”
In the aftermath of the attack, the studio was forced to use fax machines, to
communicate through hard-copy posted messages, and to pay its employees with
paper checks. Employees worked with pen and paper, and shops located on Sony
property accepted only cash.
.
According to an online article titled ‘The Interview A guide to t.docxnettletondevon
According to an online article titled ‘The Interview: A guide to the cyber-attack on Hollywood’ claims that an unknown group who call themselves Guardians of Peace claimed that they were behind thecyber-attack. The article also highlights a statement made by the North Korean TV that it was not involved in the attack. Many think, North Korea was involved as a payback for the release of the movie comedy, ‘The Interview’ where the North Korean leader, Kim Jong-un is assassinated. Sony referred to the matter as an IT matter and later admitted that it was a brazen attack comprised of malicious criminal acts.The article refers to the act as a hack and it also shows the Sony officials referring to it as a brazen attack, furthermore, the unknown group, Guardians of Peace refer to the act as cyber-attack, “An unknown group calling itself #GOP - later identified as Guardians of Peace - claimed it was behind the cyber-attack…” The act was referred to as a cyber-attack since the workers at Sony had their computers displaying some skull images and threatening messages. Furthermore, embarrassing emails which involves movies stars were also availed to the public and the movies that were not ready were also released to the public. According to the article, all these acts can be summarized precisely with the words cyber-attack or cyber-warfare (BBC News, 2014).
.
Go to the CNN Money website to read the article titled What caused .docxstarkeykellye
Go to the CNN Money website to read the article titled “What caused Sony hack: What we know now,” dated December 24, 2014, located at
http
://money.
cnn
.com/2014/12/24/technology/security/
sony
-hack-facts
. Further research this incident using quality and reputable resources.
Write a two to three (2-3) page paper in which you:
Briefly summarize the details of the evidence that is known about the attack on Sony Pictures, including the reasons why the FBI identified North Korea as the perpetrator of the attack.
Determine whether or not you agree with the opinion of the security professionals quoted in the article that anyone
could’ve
perpetrated this attack and that placing the blame on North Korea may have been hasty and incorrect. Justify your stance.
Analyze and explain what you believe the correct forensic investigative action would have been once the attack was uncovered if you were a security professional working for Sony Pictures.
Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment.
Note:
Wikipedia
and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.
...
The June 2016 revelations of the DNC breach by two Russia-based advanced persistent threat groups was only the beginning of a series of strategic leaks and conflicting attribution claims. In a series of “1-2 punches”, we saw attacks designed to breach the target and exfiltrate data reinforced by a campaign to leak information using mouthpieces posing as hacktivists. In this presentation we'll demonstrate techniques used to identify additional malicious infrastructure, evaluate the validity of “faketivists” like the Guccifer 2.0 persona, strengths and gaps in the attribution analysis, and how the adversary might adjust their tactics going forward.
Current issues on cyber terror presentationBrian_Andre
This PowerPoint presentation will describe the basic concepts on how you can protect yourself from cyber-terror. Also, it will talk about the current issues of cyber-terrorism.
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This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
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Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2. Overview
• Attack on Sony Pictures…Nov 24, 2014 by GOP - “Guardians of Peace”
• 111 Terabytes of Data Stolen
• Suspected Origin: North Korea
• 7 lawsuits filed against Sony, so far
• Controversy over “The Interview” which made $46 million to date
• Trojan designed for Sony’s network.
3. Sony Pictures hack
• On November 24, 2014, a hacker group which identified
name "Guardians of Peace" (GOP) leaked a release of
data from the film studio Sony Pictures.
itself by the
confidential
• The data included personal information about Sony Pictures
employees and their families, e-mails between employees,
information about executive salaries at the company, copies of then-
unreleased Sony films, and other information.
• The perpetrators then employed a variant of
the Shamoon wiper malware to erase Sony's computer infrastructure.
4. The Shamoon Wiper Malware
• Shamoon ,also known as W32.DisTrack,is a modular computer virus
targeting recent 32-bit NT kernel versions of Microsoft Windows. The
virus has been noted to have behaviour differing from other malware
attacks, due to the destructive nature and the cost of the attack and
recovery.Shamoon can spread from an infected machine to other
computers on the network. Once a system is infected, the virus
continues to compile a list of files from specific locations on the
system, upload them to the attacker, and erase them.
• A wiper is a class of malware whose intention is to wipe the hard
drive of the computer it infects.
5. Demands of GOP
• In November 2014, the GOP group demanded that Sony withdraw its
film The Interview , a comedy about a plot to assassinate North
Korean leader Kim Jong-un , and threatened terrorist attacks at
cinemas screening the film.
• After major U.S. cinema chains opted not to screen the film in
response to these threats, Sony elected to cancel the film's formal
premiere and mainstream release, opting to skip directly to a
downloadable digital release followed by a limited digital theatrical
release the next day.
7. Data stolen and leaked
• Personal data on employees
• Movies and Scripts
• Performance reports and salary information
• Source code, Private keys, passwords, certificates
• Production schedules, Box office projections
• Executives email correspondence
• Brad Pitt phone number
8. Movie Leaks
• A few days after the the initial breach report was announced, four torrent
links were published to torrent trackers that contained unreleased movies
from Sony, obtained by GOP during the attack. According to several
torrent tracking sites, these files have been downloaded over 100,000
times.
• NBC News aired a segment reporting that the FBI were investigating the
breach and the possibility that North Korea was involved. North Korea has
a clear motive in attacking Sony. Sony is releasing a movie called The
Interview , which follows the story of two celebrity TV hosts that get a
chance to interview Kim Jong-un. Before heading to North Korea, they are
asked by the C.I.A. to assassinate him. Despite the movie being labelled a
comedy, North Korea has stated that if the movie is released, they would
consider it an “act of war”.
9.
10. Conclusion
• United States intelligence officials, after evaluating the software,
techniques, and network sources used in the hack, alleged that the
attack was sponsored by north korea.