Keeping our mobile phones alive is the most important task now a days, So here a small idea of charging mobile phones with help of renewal energy source.
Keeping our mobile phones alive is the most important task now a days, So here a small idea of charging mobile phones with help of renewal energy source.
An Overview of Photovoltaic Systems or PV Systems. This PPT outlines what a solar systems is and what it is consisted of. From solar panels to charge controller to deep cycle batteries to the inverter.
Solar powered led street light with auto intensity controlkanhaiya lal
This Project is all about Solar powered LED street light with auto intensity control.
Key Description :-
1. Solar Power
2. Solar Panel
3. LED
4. Batteries
5. 8051 IC
6. Regulator
7. MOSFET
8. Voltage Controller
9. Pro's and Con's
10. Features and Daily life usage
I've worked a lot on this PPt. It wont let you down so feel free to download it and rate my work so I can upload better Material regarding to this in near future.
Thank you!
A solar inverter, or PV inverter, converts the direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current (AC) that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local, off-line electrical network.
These slides use concepts from my (Jeff Funk) course entitled Biz Models for Hi-Tech Products to analyze the business model for wireless charging for electric vehicles. Wireless charging eliminates cables that require time-consuming connections and maintenance as water and sun degrade them. Continuous wireless charging reduces the required batter capacity through coils that are included in vehicles and embedded in roads. These slides describe the specific value proposition for cities, building owners, and other specific customers and other aspects of the business model such as the method of value capture, scope of activities, and method of strategic control.
the solar panels are the primary source of the solar equipment which helps in trapping the solar energy. the performance of the solar panels vary. check the types of solar panles in these slides
(Best viewed full screen) Grid Synchronised plus storage based inverter technology takes the best of both Grid Tie and Off Grid Inverters to provide the consumer with the most advanced complete system. This presentation by Statcon Energiaa shows the basic working block diagram of such a Hybrid Inverter system
This system is designed to prevent green house effect caused due to the burning of fossil fuel and reduce pollution for the environment. The designing, construction and implementation of the Solar and Electric Powered Hybrid Vehicle SEPHV are expressed in this paper. The power supply of the SEPHV can be charged by the solar and normal AC power source too. In this system, the series combination of 12V six lead acid batteries is used for the driving motor power supply 40~60V DC . The 50W six solar panels are used for charging each of batteries. The charge controller is designed to be the supply batteries with the minimum amount charge possible and to protect from overcharge by the solar panels as well as over discharge by the driving motor. In this SEPHV, wireless message display system is also designed by Arduino software. The weight of the car without load is 300kg. As the results, this SEPHV is capable of accommodating at least four persons 250kg with an average speed of 57km hr. By using this, we can be able to reduce the all kind pollutions and fuel economy. Ma Naing | May Thwe Oo | New Nwe Oo ""Solar and Electric Powered Hybrid Vehicle"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4 , June 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd24038.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/24038/solar-and-electric-powered-hybrid-vehicle/ma-naing
An Overview of Photovoltaic Systems or PV Systems. This PPT outlines what a solar systems is and what it is consisted of. From solar panels to charge controller to deep cycle batteries to the inverter.
Solar powered led street light with auto intensity controlkanhaiya lal
This Project is all about Solar powered LED street light with auto intensity control.
Key Description :-
1. Solar Power
2. Solar Panel
3. LED
4. Batteries
5. 8051 IC
6. Regulator
7. MOSFET
8. Voltage Controller
9. Pro's and Con's
10. Features and Daily life usage
I've worked a lot on this PPt. It wont let you down so feel free to download it and rate my work so I can upload better Material regarding to this in near future.
Thank you!
A solar inverter, or PV inverter, converts the direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current (AC) that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local, off-line electrical network.
These slides use concepts from my (Jeff Funk) course entitled Biz Models for Hi-Tech Products to analyze the business model for wireless charging for electric vehicles. Wireless charging eliminates cables that require time-consuming connections and maintenance as water and sun degrade them. Continuous wireless charging reduces the required batter capacity through coils that are included in vehicles and embedded in roads. These slides describe the specific value proposition for cities, building owners, and other specific customers and other aspects of the business model such as the method of value capture, scope of activities, and method of strategic control.
the solar panels are the primary source of the solar equipment which helps in trapping the solar energy. the performance of the solar panels vary. check the types of solar panles in these slides
(Best viewed full screen) Grid Synchronised plus storage based inverter technology takes the best of both Grid Tie and Off Grid Inverters to provide the consumer with the most advanced complete system. This presentation by Statcon Energiaa shows the basic working block diagram of such a Hybrid Inverter system
This system is designed to prevent green house effect caused due to the burning of fossil fuel and reduce pollution for the environment. The designing, construction and implementation of the Solar and Electric Powered Hybrid Vehicle SEPHV are expressed in this paper. The power supply of the SEPHV can be charged by the solar and normal AC power source too. In this system, the series combination of 12V six lead acid batteries is used for the driving motor power supply 40~60V DC . The 50W six solar panels are used for charging each of batteries. The charge controller is designed to be the supply batteries with the minimum amount charge possible and to protect from overcharge by the solar panels as well as over discharge by the driving motor. In this SEPHV, wireless message display system is also designed by Arduino software. The weight of the car without load is 300kg. As the results, this SEPHV is capable of accommodating at least four persons 250kg with an average speed of 57km hr. By using this, we can be able to reduce the all kind pollutions and fuel economy. Ma Naing | May Thwe Oo | New Nwe Oo ""Solar and Electric Powered Hybrid Vehicle"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4 , June 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd24038.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/24038/solar-and-electric-powered-hybrid-vehicle/ma-naing
Abstract: The coin-based mobile battery charger developed in this paper is providing a unique service to the rural public where grid power is not available for partial/full daytime and a source of revenue for site providers. The coin-based mobile battery charger can be quickly and easily installed outside any business premises. The mobile phone market is a vast industry, and has spread into rural areas as a essential means of communication. While the urban population use more sophisticated mobiles with good power batteries lasting for several days, the rural population buy the pre-owned mobile phones that require charging frequently. Many times battery becomes flat in the middle of conversation particularly at inconvenient times when access to a standard charger isn't possible. The coin-based mobile battery chargers are designed to solve this problem. The user has to plug the mobile phone into one of the adapters and insert a coin; the phone will then be given a micro-pulse for charging. It does not bring a mobile from 'dead' to fully charged state. The charging capacity of the mobile is designed with the help of pre-defined values. It is, of course, possible to continue charging the mobile by inserting more coins. This compact and lightweight product is designed to cater for the growing number of rural mobile users worldwide. A suitable microcontroller is programmed for all the controlling applications. The source for charging is obtained from solar energy and back up storage battery in case of non-availability of solar energy.
Mobile cellphone battery charging circuit with explanationelprocus
The aim of this project is to automatically disconnect a battery from the mains when the battery gets fully charged.This system can be used to charge partially discharged cells as well.The circuit is simple and consists of AC-DC converter, relay drivers and charge stations.
CAES SYSTEM CAES technology enables missions in the most challenging markets such as space, radar and electronic warfare. We provide cutting edge solutionsCAES technology enables missions in the most challenging markets such as space, radar and electronic warfare. We provide cutting edge solutionsCAES technology enables missions in the most challenging markets such as space, radar and electronic warfare. We provide cutting edge solutionsCAES technology enables missions in the most challenging markets such as space, radar and electronic warfare. We provide cutting edge solutions CAES technology enables missions in the most challenging markets such as space, radar and electronic warfare. We provide cutting edge solutionsCAES technology enables missions in the most challenging markets such as space, radar and electronic warfare. We provide cutting edge solutions
A project report on prepaid energy meter. It contains the effective use of power and hints in decreasing the losses suffered by the govt for power theft and debts of the consumer.
Coin based mobile charger using rfid with pv for public usageeSAT Journals
Abstract The idea of this coin based mobile charger using solar panel helps us in the emergency posture by the way of charging our mobile. In this generation and the future generation the mobile is playing and will be play the another role of our life. The daily usage of this mobile phone ,it should be alive at every seconds without dead. In the way to give the life to this character our coin based mobile charger using solar panel is used in the public places where the movement of human being is essential with acceleration. we mostly face the low battery situation in the long time conversation, playing games, songs, at the interesting and serious condition the battery going to low means it brings our mood to irritation and tension. To deal with these disappointment coin based mobile charger is used by suddenly plugging the charger to the mobile and putting the 1Re coin to the validitor then the charging process taken off. These working of coin and RFID based mobile charger is simplified and used in where there is no gird power is obtained by the help of solar panel. Keywords: RFID, Microcontroller.
This paper demonstrated a step by step process in designing a solar powered charging backpack that is capable of charging a mobile phone efficiently. A selection of existing products available on the market were reviewed and compared to ascertain the cost, size, and output capabilities. Next, the solar cell types and regulators were compared and their respective merits were also investigated. The charging system was then designed and tested before being integrated with the backpack. The results clearly showed that the system managed to charge the mobile phone. However, it was found that the excessive power dissipation has caused the linear regulator to generate significant heat.
Every electrical system needs power as the supply. Power is rated at each and amount of energy is used to accomplish the work. Electrical power is measured in kwhr which is determine by V*I. In the industries high power consumption than the contracted one can lead to severe penalties. Often there are power peak produce by the load co incidence that normally do not work in simultaneously. In order to avoid penalties one solution would be increase in the contracted power according to the maximum resister peak but on contract this will force to pay higher power than it is really needed. Another solution will be avoiding the consumption peaks through a vigilance element that a device of the risk situation or it can disconnect certain noncritical load such as air conditioning compressors lighting and fans. Maximum demand refers to the maximum amount of electrical energy that is being consumed at a given time. The general purpose of maximum demand meter is to monitor and control the maximum power demand in order also can reduced the monthly electricity bill. By using the meter, the user do not have to worry that their electricity bill will increase thus have to pay lot of money on bills. Maximum power demand meter can benefit every user specially factories. The information and also knowledge that been used to produce the meter can benefit the society. Assembly language will be used to design a program for specific purpose which is to monitor and controlling power demand.
Performance Simulation Of Photovoltaic System BatteryIJERA Editor
Solar energy, despite being inexhaustible, has a major shortcoming; it is intermittent. As a result, there’s a need for it to be stored for later use. The widely used energy storage in photovoltaic system applications is the lead-acid battery and the knowledge of its state-of-charge (SOC) is important in effecting efficient control and energy management. However, SOC cannot be measured while the battery is connected to the system. This study adjusts and validates two estimation models: battery state-of-charge model using ampere-hour counting method and battery charge voltage model. For the battery state-of-charge model, the SOC is estimated by integrating the charge/discharge current over time while the battery charge voltage characteristic response is modelled by using the equation-fit method which expresses the battery charge voltage variations by a 5th order polynomial in terms of the state-of-charge and current. These models are realized using the MATLAB program. The battery charge voltage model is corrected for errors which may result from reduced charge voltage due to variation of solar radiation using the battery state-of-charge model. Moreover, the starting SOC needed in the state-of-charge model is estimated using the charge voltage model. The accuracies of the models are verified using various laboratory experiments.
The demand for electricity is increasing day-by-day and frequent power cuts is causing many problems in various areas such as household, domestic, farms, etc. Due to limited amount of power generation at power station and due to shortage of non-renewable sources, uninterruptible power supply being a biggest challenge in the entire world. In this paper, a smart emergency light is designed, developed and tested for use it in various applications such as home, industries, agricultural sector and shops, etc. The developed energy lamp has no running cost and has low initial cost. The main objective of this work is to provide the smart emergency light with solar power to the farmers. This work will help the farmers in many ways such as protecting the fields from yield animals. It can also be used as emergency light and entertainment, etc. The main applications of this work is that it can used as FM radio, USB charging, music by memory card, mini fan, torch light, etc. This can also be controlled by remote. The battery can be used for all these applications. This battery can be charged by two ways using solar energy and AC mains supply. The developed lamp is tested in the real time environment.
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...ssuser7dcef0
Power plants release a large amount of water vapor into the
atmosphere through the stack. The flue gas can be a potential
source for obtaining much needed cooling water for a power
plant. If a power plant could recover and reuse a portion of this
moisture, it could reduce its total cooling water intake
requirement. One of the most practical way to recover water
from flue gas is to use a condensing heat exchanger. The power
plant could also recover latent heat due to condensation as well
as sensible heat due to lowering the flue gas exit temperature.
Additionally, harmful acids released from the stack can be
reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation. reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation.
Condensation of vapors in flue gas is a complicated
phenomenon since heat and mass transfer of water vapor and
various acids simultaneously occur in the presence of noncondensable
gases such as nitrogen and oxygen. Design of a
condenser depends on the knowledge and understanding of the
heat and mass transfer processes. A computer program for
numerical simulations of water (H2O) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
condensation in a flue gas condensing heat exchanger was
developed using MATLAB. Governing equations based on
mass and energy balances for the system were derived to
predict variables such as flue gas exit temperature, cooling
water outlet temperature, mole fraction and condensation rates
of water and sulfuric acid vapors. The equations were solved
using an iterative solution technique with calculations of heat
and mass transfer coefficients and physical properties.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)ClaraZara1
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of on Machine Learning & Applications.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
HEAP SORT ILLUSTRATED WITH HEAPIFY, BUILD HEAP FOR DYNAMIC ARRAYS.
Heap sort is a comparison-based sorting technique based on Binary Heap data structure. It is similar to the selection sort where we first find the minimum element and place the minimum element at the beginning. Repeat the same process for the remaining elements.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
2. Purpose:
Mobile phone plays an important role in communication. The growth of mobile phone market is phenomenal in recent
years and the need for charging the mobile battery is required anytime and anywhere. It becomes very difficult to
charge the mobile phone while travelling from one place to another and when current supply is not available while in
the home, office etc.
Scope:
In today’s environment conscious world, a lot of interest is being taken in alternate forms of energy. Solar power is a
renewable source of energy, which has become increasingly popular in modern days. Today 80% of the energy we use
comes from fossil fuels and about 1% comes from solar energy. It is estimated that the world’s oil reserves will last for
30 to 40 years, whereas solar energy is forever. Solar energy has two big advantages over fossil fuels. The first is in the
fact that it is renewable; it is never going to run out. The second is its effect on the environment.
3. Solar energy as energy source.
Rechargeable battery as storage device.
Multi-voltage outputs.
Charging of various low-voltage devices.
Battery charge analyser.
Display of critical conditions of the battery
Able to charge other electronic appliances of
similar types.
4.
5.
6. The solar panel is used to charge the rechargeable battery. This
rechargeable battery is interfaced with the 78L05 and 78L09
voltage regulators to charge 5V, 9V, 12V loads. The 5V output is
also used to power-up the analyzer circuit.
Analyzer circuit consists of Schmitt trigger, ADC, Micro-
controller and LCD. The Schmitt trigger CD4093 acts as the timer
to ADC, generating a clock of 550kHz frequency.
The ADC analyzes the voltage across the battery terminals and
converts it into digital form. The micro-controller displays the
charge in the battery on the LCD.
It also displays whether the battery is fully charged and if the
battery charge is below 20%, stating “low battery”. The Schmitt
trigger frequency can be varied by varying the external resistor,
capacitor values.
The digitized output from the ADC (AD0-AD7) 4 transfers the
voltage across the battery terminals in digital form to the port 1 of
the microcontroller. The voltage-divider circuit scales-down the
battery terminal voltage to a maximum of 5V.
Based on this voltage, the micro-controller analyzes the charge in
the battery and displays this on the LCD through port 2.
7. Time required for charging battery Voltage Recorded at particular time.