5. The Digital Revolution:
Change is the only thing permanent in this world
5تغيير----------------<تفاصيل من الكثير في سيغير الذي التكنولوجي التقدم تسوناميالبشرية الحياة
9. Entering Society 5.0
Big Data collected by IoT will be
converted into a new type of
intelligence by AI and will reach
every corner of society. As we
move into Society 5.0 all people’s
lives will be more comfortable
and sustainable as people are
provided with only the products
and services in the amounts and
at the time needed
9
Japan (Facts)
Big data available + Technology of
things
10. Sensors for connected Cow
In the world of IoT, even the cows will be connected and monitored.
Sensors are implanted in the ears of cattle. This allows farmers to
monitor cows’ health and track their movements, ensuring a healthier,
more plentiful supply of milk. This information allows the farmer to
enhance milk production, reduce birth risks or monitor cow health
status, thus avoiding trips to the facility in the small hours and,
therefore, saving precious time.
On average, each cow generates
about 200 MB of information per
year.
10
11. Big Data
It does NOT matter
how much data
you have if you can
not make sense of
it
Big data is NOT magic.
11
15. In Sept. 1999, president
Mubarak announced the
launch of a national
program of Technology
development.
Aim:
Building the Egyptian
Information Society
Building the
Egyptian
Information
Society
E-GOV
E-
Learning
E-
Business
E-Health
E-
Culture
Building the Egyptian Information
Society
15
16. Digital Society
A Digital Society is a modern,
progressive society that is formed
as a result of the adoption and
integration of Information and
Communication Technologies at
home, work, education and
recreation
ICT
integration
Home, work, office,
education, etc.
16
17. We are facing a new industrial revolution, driven
by a new generation of information technologies
(the Internet of Things or IoT), including
the "cloud", big data, automation, robotics,
AI and even 3D printing.
All these elements will open new horizons for the
industry inviting it to be more innovative and more
efficient.
Digital transformation is the key for Industrial
Revolution 4.0
17
DX driven by a new generation of
information technologies
18. INDUSTRY 4.0 OR THE DIGITAL
TRANSFORMATION OF THE INDUSTRY
Aim: make the factory more intelligent
and better-connected.
Robotics have revamped the activities of workers by allowing
them to avoid repetitive tasks without added value,
3D printing can be used to created complex and personalized
parts for each client
Connected devices bring the connectivity that machines were
lacking (IoT)
Big Data allows us to organize and analyze all collected data in
order to optimize preventative maintenance and move toward
predictive maintenance,
Artificial intelligence has added value to all these
technologies, allowing them to move further and faster.
18
Technology Driving
Transformation
The Internet of Things
• Will exceed 26 billion by 2020 (Gartner)
19. Digital transformation is the
integration of digital technology into
all areas of a business, fundamentally
changing how you operate and deliver
value to customers.
Digital transformation is the profound
transformation of business and
organizational activities, processes,
competencies and models to fully
leverage the changes and
opportunities of a mix of digital
technologies and their accelerating
impact across society in a strategic and
prioritized way, with present and
future...
What is Digital transformation
19
22. Artificial
Intelligence in
Movies
In movies, robots are able
to talk, think, have
emotions, and make
decisions just like humans
"االصطناعي الذكاء"ثورة
اإلنسا لخدمة تكنولوجيةن
العمل بيئة وتحسين
23. Artificial Intelligence is the theory and
development of computer systems that
are able to perform tasks that would
required human intelligence.
Examples of these tasks are visual
perception, speech recognition, decision-
making and translation between
languages
“The science and engineering of making intelligent machines,
especially intelligent computer programs”. – According to the
father of Artificial Intelligence, John McCarthy
What isArtificial Intelligence?
25. Deep Learning
25
Deep learning is part of a
broader family of machine
learning methods based
on learning data
representations, as
opposed to task-specific
algorithms.
Learning can be
supervised, semi-
supervised or
unsupervised.
28. Smart technologies
market outlook
Nanosensors and functional nanomaterials
can be used in an industry 4.0 environment in
production control functions to make quality
management more efficient or allow the
production of next generation robots that
work ‘hand in hand’ and safely with humans.
Additive manufacturing (3D printing) is
an example of a smart technology that will
accelerate industry 4.0 and make it more
flexible. 3D printing can enable new
production solutions (e.g. functionality,
higher complexity without additional cost),
new supply chain solutions (e.g. inventory
reduction, faster delivery times), or a
combination of both that can lead to
disruptive new business models (e.g.
disintermediation of supply chain members,
customer integration).
28
32. The exponential growth of technologies
that accelerate each other
The increasing acceleration of
innovation will add to AI’s
ability to adapt to new situations
and solve problems that
currently seem to be impossible.
33. What is the of things?
internet
IoT is about connections –
devices (‘things’) that are
connected to the internet and/or
to each other. These connected
or ‘smart’ devices contain
components that have the ability
to collect and exchange data. A
huge quantity of data can be
generated by their activities and
these data if monitored and
analyzed correctly can be very
useful.
There are many examples of
connected devices, ranging from
a smart lighting system installed
in a home that can be activated
by voice controls, a smart car that
can connect to a mobile phone,
through to sensors monitoring a
manufacturing process, and heart
monitoring implants.
34. Waste management in smart cities
Source: http://www.cs.umanitoba.ca/~comp7570 34
35. Mike’s Refrigerator
ice cream manufacture
Source: http://www.cs.umanitoba.ca/~comp7570
Limitation:
sensors (old
refrigerator vs.
new) configure
them -
maintenance
energy usage -
standardization -
entry barriers -
trust - privacy
35
36. Smart cities :Cloud of things
integrati
on and
interacti
on with
different
IoT data
sources
and
systems
36
37. How AI and DX changing our life
Business, People, and Society
drone
37
38. AI in Healthcare
Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare
is the use of algorithms and software
to approximate human cognition in the
analysis of complex medical data.
Specifically, AI is the ability for
computer algorithms to approximate
conclusions without direct human
input.
Healthcare 4.0
39. The digital transformation in healthcare
3D Printing in Healthcare
A hospital in Jordan is trialing the use of 3D-
printed prosthetic limbs to treat refugees
injured in the ongoing war in Syria. Within
24 hours, and at a fraction of the cost of
conventional prostheses. The trial appears to
be a success story for the practical use of 3D-
printed prosthetic limbs, and in a part of the
world where the need is greatest.
• 3D Prosthetics
• 3D Printed Skin for Burn Victims
• 3D Splint for Children
39
40. The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)
40
The digital transformation
of the healthcare industry
دون الرحم عنق سرطان متابعة جهاز
األلم يسبب الذي المنظار استخدام
السرطان أنواع أكثر رابع هو ،الرحم عنق سرطان
من أكثر فهناك ،النساء لدى شيوعا500حالة ألف
الوال وفي ،العالم أنحار جميع في سنويا جديدةيات
من أكثر األطباء يشخص المتحدة10آالف
للمرأة يمكن
بنفسها استخدامه
الذاتي للفحص
Medicine 4.0
NeuroSky e-sense dry sensor
with Xwave
42. Hologram technology
A hologram is a physical
structure that diffracts light
into an image. The term
'hologram' can refer to both
the encoded material and
the resulting image. A
holographic image can be
seen by looking into an
illuminated holographic
print or by shining a laser
through a hologram and
projecting the image onto a
screen.
43. Surgical planning with
Hologram
As we move toward an increasingly digital
future, the ability to blend the virtual
with the physical world is not only an
accepted norm, but has utilitarian
applications. A case in point is
holographic technology, which is on the
cusp of transforming business in new and
heretofore unimagined ways.
Surgical planning is another area where
holograms can have a transformational
impact by providing doctors with a virtual
preview of what they will see in the
operating room. This will enable surgeons
to perceive any unusual or intricate
structures in 3-D and plan to operate with
heightened clarity
44. Internet of Battlefield Things
The Internet of Battlefield
Things will connect soldiers with
smart technology in armor,
radios, weapons, and other
objects, to give troops “extra
sensory” perception, offer
situational understanding, endow
fighters with prediction powers,
provide better risk assessment,
and develop shared intuitions.
في األشياء إنترنت
المعركة ساحة
49. AI fundamentally changes the
education equation
49
Create new ways for students to
learn by supporting more
personalized and dynamic
learning experiences such as
immersive digital textbooks and
game-based learning. Change
how teachers deliver lessons and
test achievement with smart
audio-visual equipment, digital
video recorders for lecture
capture, and online testing
Provide a safer environment for
students and teachers with
digital surveillance cameras,
smart door locks and connected
school buses
50. Past vs Today
Education System
If we teach Today’s
student s as we taught
yesterday's We robe
them of tomorrow
ًادغ نسلبهم فنحن ، باألمس تعلمنا كما اليوم طالب بتدريس قمنا إذا
53. AI in
Agriculture
In this process an installed application
guides farmers through the process of
growing, sowing, harvesting and sale
of produce. Artificial Intelligence is a
program that can adapt itself to
execute tasks in real time situations
using cognitive processing as the
human mind.
55. Robots are changing agriculture beyond recognition,
from cobot-assisted milking to cow-herding drones!
Nursery Planting
Crop Seeding
Crop Monitoring
and Analysis
Fertilizing and Irrigation
Crop Weeding and Spraying
Autonomous Tractors
Picking and Harvesting
Shepherding and Herding
Milking
Robot
Smart Digital Farmer
Thinning and Pruning: Thinning involves
reducing the density of plants so that
each has a better chance of growing.
Pruning involves cutting back parts of
plants to improve their growth.
56. Applications of Artificial
Intelligence in Agriculture (IoT-
based solutions)
Precision
Farming
Variable Rate
Technology
(VRT)
Smart
Irrigation
Agriculture
Drones
Smart
Greenhouse
Yield
Monitoring
Farm
Management
Systems
(FMSs)
Precision
Livestock
Farming
58. We aim at creating a society where we can
resolve various social challenges by
incorporating the innovations of the fourth
industrial revolution (e.g. IoT, big data,
artificial intelligence (AI), robot, and the
sharing economy) into every industry
and social life.
By doing so the society of the future will
be one in which new values and services
are created continuously, making people’s
lives more conformable and sustainable.
This is Society 5.0, a super-smart society.
Japan will take the lead to realize this
ahead of the rest of the world 58
Realizing Society 5.0
60. Society 5.0: Aiming for a New Human-Centered Society
Challenges Facing Japan
Turning our attention to Japan, there are many societal challenges that Japan will need to overcome from now on. With a declining birth
rate coupled with an increasing senior population, Japan faces a shrinking labor force and increased social security costs. The current labor
force, which is greater than 77 million people, is expected to shrink to about 70%, 53 million people, by the year 2050. On the other hand,
the cost of social security will increase due to an aging population from 120 trillion yen in fiscal 2015 to 150 trillion yen in fiscal 2025.60
إ اليابان ستحتاج التي المجتمعية التحديات من العديد هناكلى
ًادفصاع اآلن من عليها التغلب.المواليد معدل انخفاض مع
عاملة قوة اليابان تواجه ، السن كبار عدد زيادة جانب إلى
متزايدة اجتماعي تأمين وتكاليف متقلصة.أن المتوقع من
عن تزيد التي ، الحالية العمل قوة تتقلص77، شخص مليون
حوالي إلى70و ، ٪53عام بحلول ، شخص مليون
2050.االجتماعي الضمان تكلفة فإن ، أخرى ناحية من
من السكان شيخوخة بسبب ستزداد120في ين تريليون
المالية السنة2015إلى150المالية السنة في ين تريليون
2025.
Society 5.0
Society 5.0
72. A roadmap for
AI in Egypt
Developing a national AI action plan
enables a government to draw up a
roadmap for its strategy on the use
of AI for everything. This means
identifying all activities and how
they should be managed, funded
and coordinated, and pinpointing
key actors for the design and
implementation of the AI strategy.
Recommendation
AI 5.0