The document discusses the meaning and importance of economics. It provides definitions of economics from various economists such as Paul Samuelson, William Nordhaus, Lionel Robbins, and Gerardo Sicat. Economics is defined as the study of how societies use limited resources to produce and distribute goods and services. The document also discusses the different fields of economics such as microeconomics and macroeconomics. It explains the importance of studying economics for students, families, and society.

1. Kahulugan at
Kahalagahan ng
Ekonomiks
9th Grade

2. Kahulugan ng Ekonomiks
Ayon kina Paul Samuelson at William
Nordhaus ang ekonimiks ay ang “pag-aaral
sa kung paano pinipili ng mga lipunan na
gagamitin ang mga kapos na produktibong
pinagkukunang-yaman na may mga
alternatibong gamit, magprodyus ng iba’t
ibang uri ng produkto, at ipamahagi ang mga
ito sa iba’t ibang pangkat.”

3. Kahulugan ng Ekonomiks
Ayon naman kay Lionel Robbins, “ang
ekonomiks ay ang agham na sumusiyasat sa
mga gawi ng tao bilang ugnayan sa pagitan ng
mga layon at kapos na sangkap na may
alternatibong mga gamit”

4. Kahulugan ng Ekonomiks
Samantala, para naman kay Gerardo Sicat,
ito ay ang “pag-aaral sa kung paanong ang
mga indibidwal at ang lipunan sa kabuuan ay
pimipili kaugnay ng paggamit sa kapos na
pinagkukunang yaman sa harap ng iba’t ibang
alternatibong kagustuhan na dapat
matugunan”

5. Kahulugan ng Ekonomiks
Pag-aaral kung paano nagpapasiya ang
lipunan kaugnay ng pagbabaha-bahagi sa
mga kapos na pinagkukunang-yaman sa iba’t
ibang alternatibong gamit nito sa
paglalayong tugunan ang mga kagustuhan ng
mga tao.

6. Kahulugan ng Ekonomiks
Nagmula ang salitang Ekonomiks sa salitang pranses na
“economie” na ang ibig sabihin ay pamamahala ng
sambahayan. Dito naman hinango sa salitang Griyego
ang salitang oikonomia na mula sa dalawang salitang
oikos na nangangahulugang bahay at nomos na ang
ibig sabihin ay mamahala.

7.  Maykroekonomiks – paggalaw ng mga
indibidwal na pamilihan. Sinusuri dito ang mga
pasiya ng mga indibidwal na sambahayanan at
bahay-kalakal, at kung ano ang epekto sa
pamilihan ng gayong pasiya.
SAKLAW NG EKONOMIKS

8.  Makroekonomiks – Sinusuri dito ang
pangkalahatang presyo, produksyon, at kita.
Pinag-aaralan sa makroekonomiks ang
kabuuang kita ng bansa, ang paggalaw ng
pangkalahatang presyo, at pangkalahatang
antas ng kawalang-trabaho
SAKLAW NG EKONOMIKS

9. Kahalagahan ng Ekonomiks
● Bilang mag-aaral, mahalaga na magkaroon ka
ng kaalaman sa konsepto ng Ekonomiks dahil
mahuhubog nito ang pagiging mapanuri at
pagiging matalino sa paggawa ng desisyon.

10. Kahalagahan ng Ekonomiks
● Bilang kasapi ng pamilya maari mong magamit
ang kaalaman sa ekonomiks sa pamamagitan
ng matalinong pagasta, kahalagahan ng pag-
aaral ng mabuti at pagkakaroon ng matalinong
desisyon sa pagtugon sa iyong mga
pangangailangan o kaya naman sa iyong mga
kagustuhan.

11. Kahalagahan ng Ekonomiks
● Bilang bahagi ng lipunan nagagamit natin ang
kaalaman sa ekonomiks upang lubusang
maunawaan ang mga napapanahong usapin na
may kinalaman sa mga programang
ipinatutupad ng ating bansa.

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13. Table of Contents
INTRODUCTIO
N
You can describe the
topic of the section here
Global
GOVERNMENT
You can describe the
topic of the section here
ECONOMICS
You can describe the
topic of the section here
ACTIVITIES
You can describe the
topic of the section here
01
03
02
04

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iNTRODUC
TION
0
1

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Introduction

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0
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The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s
386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon

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e Words

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About
government
02

22. History of the United nations
2009 2011 2015 2020
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant
and has rings
Mars
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Neptune
Neptune is far away
from Earth
Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
2022

23. Global government system
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System. This
planet’s name has nothing to
do with the liquid metal
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet from
the Sun. It’s hot and the
second-brightest natural
object in the night sky
United nations International law

24. United nation countries
Economies in transition
Mercury is the closest to the Sun
Developing countries
Despite being red, Mars is a cold place
Developed countries
Venus has a beautiful name
Least developed
countries
Saturn is the ringed planet

25. UNITED NATIONS DIAGRAM
HIGH
REPRESENTATI
VE
BRANCH 1
Mercury is the
smallest planet in
the Solar System
BRANCH 2
Jupiter is the biggest
planet in the entire
Solar System
BRANCH 3
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
and is terribly hot
BRANCH 4
Saturn is composed
of hydrogen and
also helium

26. You can enter a subtitle here if
you need it
Economics
03

27. Main economic types
Mixed economicS
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
and the smallest of them all
Socialist
economics
Despite being red, Mars is actually a
cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust
capitalism
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun

28. Jupiter is the biggest planet
in the Solar System
sTATISTIC INDICATORS
fINANCE
Mercury is the smallest
planet in the Solar System
eMPLOYMEN
T
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
iNDUSTRIES eNERGY
Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium

29. ECONOMIC DISTRIBUTION
sOUTH
AMERICA
Venus is extremely
hot, even more
than Mercury
ASIA
Despite being red,
Mars is actually a
cold place
Earth is the only
planet known to
harbor life
EUROPE
NORTH
AMERICA
Mercury is the
smallest planet of
them all
USA
CHINA
JAPAN
GERMA
NY
UK
CANAD
A
MEXIC
O

30. rank country Value
Peak
year
1 USA 22,939,580 2021
2 China 16,862,979 2021
3 Japan 6,272,364 2008
4 Germany 4,230,172 2021
Rank of economic value

31. This is a graph
Saturn
Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
Neptune
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste
the new one here. For more info, click here
40
%
100
%
80
%

32. You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Activities
04

33. Ownership of means of production
Social ownership Private ownership
Write here the name of
the economic system
Write here the name of
the economic system
Write here the name of
the economic system
Write here the name of
the economic system
Market
Planning
Allocation
Mechanism
DEFINE THE economic system
Write in the chart what is the name of the economic system that corresponds to each

34. DEFINE THE economic system:
Answers
Write in the chart what is the name of the economic system that corresponds
Ownership of means of production
Social ownership Private ownership
Socialist Planned
economy
Dirigism
Market socialism Market capitalism
Market
Planning
Allocation
Mechanism

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