Beyond Academics: Social Emotional Needs of the GiftedCarolyn K.
Meet the social emotional needs of the gifted child. Gain awareness of those needs, how they differ from other children, and how they are the same. Gain insight into your own effect on those needs, as a teacher and/or as a parent.
The Child Study Power Point Presentation 11 10 2010lggvslideshare
Example of Professional Development Workshops designed to expand upon teacher expertise, enrich the learning environment, and better understand the whole child.
Beyond Academics: Social Emotional Needs of the GiftedCarolyn K.
Meet the social emotional needs of the gifted child. Gain awareness of those needs, how they differ from other children, and how they are the same. Gain insight into your own effect on those needs, as a teacher and/or as a parent.
The Child Study Power Point Presentation 11 10 2010lggvslideshare
Example of Professional Development Workshops designed to expand upon teacher expertise, enrich the learning environment, and better understand the whole child.
NCV 2 Early Childhood Development Hands-On Support Module 4Future Managers
This slide show complements our existing learner guide - NCV 2 Early Childhood Development Hands-On Training published by Future Managers Pty Ltd. For more information visit our website - www.futuremanagers.net
Improve family communication and stay connected. Presented by Dr. Tarra Bates-Duford at Family Matters Counseling Group, which can be seen at: http://familymatterscounselinggroup.org/
This slide show complements our learner guide NCV 2 Eary Childhood Development Hands-On Training by Melanie Vermaak and published by Future Managers Pty Ltd. For more information visit our website www.futuremanagers.net
Strategies for Empathy, Grit and Resilience Part 1 of 2Mann Rentoy
PART 1
of the Presentation of Mann Rentoy on
TRIED-AND-TESTED STRATEGIES TO DEVELOP Resilience, Empathy and Grit
Given on March 9, 2019
at the Immaculate conception Academy (ICA), Greenhills, San Juan City
www.mannrentoy.com
Email Mann Rentoy at info@mannrentoy.com
Psychosocial Development Case Study AssessmentKylee Grafton
For this psychosocial development case study I have chosen three characters from the film. “My big fat Greek weeding” to analyze based on the life stages they are in during the film. I have chosen the three characters based on the crises they are experiencing in their particular life stages as well and how they have reached their ending goal of having a more healthy relationship with one another. Using what I have learned about counseling and family counseling as my chosen specialization I chose three family members to use as an example of my analyses. The first and main character Toula Portokalos and she father Gus Portokalos, Maria Portokalos the wife and mother of Toula. These three characters relationship with one another is unstable due to the different crises leading up to the current life stages they are in.
Our last forum will look at social development. Please answer th.docxjakeomoore75037
Our last forum will look at social development. Please answer the following three questions in your initial posting.
1-How is social learning linked to academic learning?
2-How are schools providing for social development for children?
3-What are notable issues on gender-role development in society today and how are we as a family and society reacting?
Emotional and Social Development in Early Childhood
The focus of this lesson is the emotional and social development in early childhood. It is critical that, during a child’s early years, he or she is exposed to great variety of experiences that contribute to healthy social and emotional growth. Furthermore, this lesson will focus on the ways in which children develop a sense of self. When children interact with peers, they also advance in their social skills and social development. Finally, being aware of the different roles that genetic and environmental influences play on gender-role development will lead to greater understanding of gender expectations for these young children.
TOPICS TO BE COVERED INCLUDE:
· The development of the aspects of the self
· Peer sociability
· Moral development
· Gender-role development
Development of Aspects of the Self
As children learn to talk and their language skills improve, they become more self-aware as seen in the ways in which they subjectively talk about themselves. As children become able to understand their
self-concept
‒ their attributes, attitudes, abilities, and qualities that make them unique ‒ they truly begin to develop a sense of self-awareness. This self-awareness has a profound impact on a child’s emotional and social life. Additionally,
self-esteem
is also affected by children’s awareness of self.
Self-Awareness
· RECOGNIZING SELF AS SEPARATE
·
SELF-AWARENESS GROWS
·
REFERRING TO SELF BY NAME
·
PREFERENCES AND EMOTIONS
In infancy children develop an awareness of their body. As children continue to age, they begin to understand that they are separate beings from others. For example, during late toddlerhood, children learn that they have different emotional states, different characteristics (physical and emotional) and different actions or responses from others.
Psychosocial Developmental Stages
This self-awareness development corresponds to the second stage of Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development. Click on the icons to read about the milestones for each stage.
Age
Erikson’s Stage
1 ½ to 3
Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt.
3 to 4
Initiative versus Guilt.
5
Superego
FREUD’S SUPEREGO
CONSCIOUS
PRIDE AND HAPPINESS
IF SUPEREGO IS OVERLY STRICT
SOME SHAME AND GUILT IS NEEDED
Self-Concept
Self-concept is the image that we hold about ourselves. These ideas or images stem from the beliefs that a child has about him or herself as well as how other individuals view that particular child. Self-concept is what children think about themselves, how they evaluate themselves, and perceives themselves.
.
NCV 2 Early Childhood Development Hands-On Support Module 4Future Managers
This slide show complements our existing learner guide - NCV 2 Early Childhood Development Hands-On Training published by Future Managers Pty Ltd. For more information visit our website - www.futuremanagers.net
Improve family communication and stay connected. Presented by Dr. Tarra Bates-Duford at Family Matters Counseling Group, which can be seen at: http://familymatterscounselinggroup.org/
This slide show complements our learner guide NCV 2 Eary Childhood Development Hands-On Training by Melanie Vermaak and published by Future Managers Pty Ltd. For more information visit our website www.futuremanagers.net
Strategies for Empathy, Grit and Resilience Part 1 of 2Mann Rentoy
PART 1
of the Presentation of Mann Rentoy on
TRIED-AND-TESTED STRATEGIES TO DEVELOP Resilience, Empathy and Grit
Given on March 9, 2019
at the Immaculate conception Academy (ICA), Greenhills, San Juan City
www.mannrentoy.com
Email Mann Rentoy at info@mannrentoy.com
Psychosocial Development Case Study AssessmentKylee Grafton
For this psychosocial development case study I have chosen three characters from the film. “My big fat Greek weeding” to analyze based on the life stages they are in during the film. I have chosen the three characters based on the crises they are experiencing in their particular life stages as well and how they have reached their ending goal of having a more healthy relationship with one another. Using what I have learned about counseling and family counseling as my chosen specialization I chose three family members to use as an example of my analyses. The first and main character Toula Portokalos and she father Gus Portokalos, Maria Portokalos the wife and mother of Toula. These three characters relationship with one another is unstable due to the different crises leading up to the current life stages they are in.
Our last forum will look at social development. Please answer th.docxjakeomoore75037
Our last forum will look at social development. Please answer the following three questions in your initial posting.
1-How is social learning linked to academic learning?
2-How are schools providing for social development for children?
3-What are notable issues on gender-role development in society today and how are we as a family and society reacting?
Emotional and Social Development in Early Childhood
The focus of this lesson is the emotional and social development in early childhood. It is critical that, during a child’s early years, he or she is exposed to great variety of experiences that contribute to healthy social and emotional growth. Furthermore, this lesson will focus on the ways in which children develop a sense of self. When children interact with peers, they also advance in their social skills and social development. Finally, being aware of the different roles that genetic and environmental influences play on gender-role development will lead to greater understanding of gender expectations for these young children.
TOPICS TO BE COVERED INCLUDE:
· The development of the aspects of the self
· Peer sociability
· Moral development
· Gender-role development
Development of Aspects of the Self
As children learn to talk and their language skills improve, they become more self-aware as seen in the ways in which they subjectively talk about themselves. As children become able to understand their
self-concept
‒ their attributes, attitudes, abilities, and qualities that make them unique ‒ they truly begin to develop a sense of self-awareness. This self-awareness has a profound impact on a child’s emotional and social life. Additionally,
self-esteem
is also affected by children’s awareness of self.
Self-Awareness
· RECOGNIZING SELF AS SEPARATE
·
SELF-AWARENESS GROWS
·
REFERRING TO SELF BY NAME
·
PREFERENCES AND EMOTIONS
In infancy children develop an awareness of their body. As children continue to age, they begin to understand that they are separate beings from others. For example, during late toddlerhood, children learn that they have different emotional states, different characteristics (physical and emotional) and different actions or responses from others.
Psychosocial Developmental Stages
This self-awareness development corresponds to the second stage of Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development. Click on the icons to read about the milestones for each stage.
Age
Erikson’s Stage
1 ½ to 3
Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt.
3 to 4
Initiative versus Guilt.
5
Superego
FREUD’S SUPEREGO
CONSCIOUS
PRIDE AND HAPPINESS
IF SUPEREGO IS OVERLY STRICT
SOME SHAME AND GUILT IS NEEDED
Self-Concept
Self-concept is the image that we hold about ourselves. These ideas or images stem from the beliefs that a child has about him or herself as well as how other individuals view that particular child. Self-concept is what children think about themselves, how they evaluate themselves, and perceives themselves.
.
How does the development of self-awareness and self-esteem factor .docxwellesleyterresa
How does the development of self-awareness and self-esteem factor into the development of social problem solving skills? Based on what you’ve learned, does the media (social, video games, music, movies, etc.) help or hurt the development of social problem solving skills? Please give examples to support your claim.
I have a challenge for you. Can you find an example, online, of a child, (any stage of development), showing positive social problem solving skills and an example with poor or no social problem solving skills? Start your search locally. If you can't find anything, broaden your search to state and national news. If you still can't find anything you may use social media. Please post the results of your search. If you found something, post the link/s, a summary of what you found, and your thoughts about it.
READING
CHFD215 | LESSON 7
Social Understanding, Peers, Media, and Schooling
This week addresses the development of social cognition, or how children come to understand their multifaceted social world. We will also learn about the importance of peer relations, television, computers, and schooling in child development.
Topics to be covered include:
· Stages in Social Understanding.
· Impact of Peer Relations, Media, and Schooling in Child Development
Development of Self-Awareness and Self-Concept
How do children come to understand their multidimensional social world? How do they think about and interpret their experiences with others? These questions address the concept of social cognition, thinking about characteristics of the self and other people. The first step in this development is self-awareness.
You may wonder when babies begin to recognize the concept of self. The development of self-awareness occurs in stages, with the first stage commencing at birth.
As language takes more of a role in the toddler’s interactions, self-awareness increases, as the toddler is now able to express the self in a more defined manner. Between 18 and 30 months, children begin to classify themselves and others on the basis of perceptually distinct attributes and behaviors, such as age, gender, size, and temperament. This is known as the categorical self. The remembered self encompasses a bigger picture as children rely on autobiographical memories to view themselves as continuously existing individuals. This type of awareness grows out of conversations and interactions with adults who can elaborate on past experiences. Finally, the concept of the enduring self is developed as preschoolers begin to discuss future events and begin to view themselves as persisting over time.
SELF-AWARENESS
· NEWBORNS
· INFANTS
· TODDLERS
You may recall that newborns have the capacity for intermodal perception, or making sense of light, sound, tactile, odor, and taste information. As babies touch their toes, watch their arms move, and hear themselves cry, they begin to differentiate their own bodies from their surroundings. After feeling a particular object with their ...
CHFD215 LESSON 7Social Understanding, Peers, Media, and Sc.docxjeffsrosalyn
CHFD215 | LESSON 7
Social Understanding, Peers, Media, and Schooling
This week addresses the development of social cognition, or how children come to understand their multifaceted social world. We will also learn about the importance of peer relations, television, computers, and schooling in child development.
Topics to be covered include:
Stages in Social Understanding.
Impact of Peer Relations, Media, and Schooling in Child Development
Development of Self-Awareness and Self-Concept
How do children come to understand their multidimensional social world? How do they think about and interpret their experiences with others? These questions address the concept of social cognition, thinking about characteristics of the self and other people. The first step in this development is self-awareness.
You may wonder when babies begin to recognize the concept of self. The development of self-awareness occurs in stages, with the first stage commencing at birth.
As language takes more of a role in the toddler’s interactions, self-awareness increases, as the toddler is now able to express the self in a more defined manner. Between 18 and 30 months, children begin to classify themselves and others on the basis of perceptually distinct attributes and behaviors, such as age, gender, size, and temperament. This is known as the categorical self. The remembered self encompasses a bigger picture as children rely on autobiographical memories to view themselves as continuously existing individuals. This type of awareness grows out of conversations and interactions with adults who can elaborate on past experiences. Finally, the concept of the enduring self is developed as preschoolers begin to discuss future events and begin to view themselves as persisting over time.
SELF-AWARENESS
NEWBORNS
INFANTS
TODDLERS
You may recall that newborns have the capacity for intermodal perception, or making sense of light, sound, tactile, odor, and taste information. As babies touch their toes, watch their arms move, and hear themselves cry, they begin to differentiate their own bodies from their surroundings. After feeling a particular object with their hands, they are able to visually distinguish it from other objects.
Theory of Mind Development
You may recall that, as children think about themselves and others, they form a naïve theory of mind, which is a coherent understanding of their own and others’ vivid mental lives. In other words, they are aware that people have personal thoughts. This contributes to their ability to consider the perspective of others, as they understand that someone else may not be thinking the same thoughts as them.
By the time children have reached the age of three, children begin to realize the connections among perceiving, feeling, and desiring.
Factors influencing theory of mind include language and verbal reasoning, executive function, parent-child conversations about mental states, make-believe play, and social interaction wit ...
Social Development in children,influences on child social development,stages of child social development, & social development in child at pre-school level.
Social Development.Social Development from Infancy to Adolescence .
Erick Erickson theory of social development. Social Characteristics of Learners and provision of suitable . activities at the following level. . Preschool and Kindergarten . Elementary Level.
psychosexual development according to erik erikson theory hitesh aasodariya
erik erikson is well known psychologist who describe how our behaviour is influence by and mould by year to year ........so from this study we can understand that why my behaviour is like this and why others behaviour like this
CHAPTER 4Building an Anti‑Bias Education Program Clarifying andWilheminaRossi174
CHAPTER 4
Building an Anti‑Bias Education Program: Clarifying and Brave Conversations with Children
Everything teachers do—setting up the learning environment; planning the curriculum; observing, assessing, and thinking about individual children; and so much more—rests upon establishing strong, caring, and trusting relationships with children and families. Without such relationships with their teachers, children find it hard to open up, to learn, to grow, to feel safe. These relationships are built onSeeing each individual child as a member of a unique family with many, often complex, social identities that shape their learning and ways of beingRespecting each child’s individual way of learning and being rather than imposing an expected behaviorKnowing how children learn to think and how they are, and are not yet, able to discern what is happening around themUnderstanding that children are in the process of learning at all times and that it takes many experiences before they master an idea or a behaviorListening carefully to each child to understand how each is making sense of experiences and/or behavior
An essential element in building strong relationships is your willingness to engage in conversations that support children’s sense of self, that let them know they are safe and honored exactly as who they are. Children live in a world that sends multiple, stereotype‑laden messages about their comparative value, their right to be visible, and how they are expected to behave based on their economic class, ethnicity, gender, abilities, racial identity, and religion. These overt and covert messages affect their own sense of self‑worth and how they think about people who are different. Avoiding conversations about identity and fairness is a disservice to children who are developmentally dependent upon adults to help them make sense of the complex and contradictory societal messages they receive.
When programs do not demonstrate respect for and acknowledgement of human diversity, children and families cannot feel truly seen or honored. When a teacher avoids directly addressing comments or behaviors that can hurt another child, no child feels safe. Keeping silent not only does not help children, it actively hurts them. Learning how to break this silence, how to talk about anti‑bias issues with clarity, courage, and caring, is an essential skill not only in the world of early childhood education but in the world at large. This chapter explores ways to build trusting relationships with children by directly talking about identity, diversity, injustice, and activism, which correspond to the four goals of ABE.The Hurtful Power of Silence
It is hoped that children will turn to their trusted adults when they are confused or are hurt by their experiences. But to do so, children need a vocabulary to describe what they are thinking. Too often, adults ignore children’s attempts to understand how people can be different from one another and yet the same. A Whit ...
PsychologistsTheories Studies Research Methods H.docxbfingarjcmc
Psychologists
Theories
Studies
Research Methods
Home
›
Developmental Psychology
›
Erik Erikson
Erik Erikson
by
Saul McLeod
published
2008
, updated
2013
Erik Erikson (1950, 1963) proposed a psychoanalytic theory of psychosocial development comprising eight stages from infancy to adulthood. During each stage, the person experiences a psychosocial crisis which could have a positive or negative outcome for personality development.
Erikson's ideas were greatly influenced by Freud, going along with Freud’s (1923) theory regarding the structure and topography of personality. However, whereas
Freud
was an id psychologist, Erikson was an ego psychologist. He emphasized the role of culture and society and the conflicts that can take place within the ego itself, whereas Freud emphasized the conflict between the
id and the superego
.
According to Erikson, the ego develops as it successfully resolves crises that are distinctly social in nature. These involve establishing a sense of trust in others, developing a sense of identity in society, and helping the next generation prepare for the future.
Erikson extends on Freudian thoughts by focusing on the adaptive and creative characteristic of the ego, and expanding the notion of the stages of
personality development
to include the entire lifespan.
Like Freud and many others, Erik Erikson maintained that personality develops in a predetermined order, and builds upon each previous stage. This is called the epigenic principle.
The outcome of this 'maturation timetable' is a wide and integrated set of life skills and abilities that function together within the autonomous individual. However, instead of focusing on sexual development (like Freud), he was interested in how children socialize and how this affects their sense of
self
.
Psychosocial Stages
Erikson’s (1959) theory of psychosocial development has eight distinct stages, taking in five stages up to the age of 18 years and three further stages beyond, well into adulthood. Erikson suggests that there is still plenty of room for continued growth and development throughout one’s life. Erikson puts a great deal of emphasis on the adolescent period, feeling it was a crucial stage for developing a person’s identity.
Like Freud, Erikson assumes that a crisis occurs at each stage of development. For Erikson (1963), these crises are of a psychosocial nature because they involve psychological needs of the individual (i.e. psycho) conflicting with the needs of society (i.e. social).
According to the theory, successful completion of each stage results in a healthy personality and the acquisition of basic virtues. Basic virtues are characteristic strengths which the ego can use to resolve subsequent crises.
Failure to successfully complete a stage can result in a reduced ability to complete further stages and therefore a more unhealthy personality and sense of self. These stages, however, can be resolved successfully at a later.
The Development of the Self - Fundamentals of Psychology 2 - Lecture 4Simon Bignell
The Development of the Self - Fundamentals of Psychology 2 - Lecture 4.
The views expressed in this presentation are those of the individual Simon Bignell and not University of Derby.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
4. Learning Objectives
What is social development
How to support social
development in young children
Difficulties occur in children
social development
How can we remove difficulties
5. Social development
This involves learning the
values, knowledge and skills
that enable children to
relate to others effectively
and ti contribute in positive
ways to family, school and
the community
6. How to support social
development in young children
Model appropriate social behavior
Support self-esteem
Build problem solving skills
Encourage Exploration
Play !
Culture and self concept
7. Children learn
The language of children's feelings is
behaviour
Non-verbal language _ smile, look
approach
Verbal language _ greeting, joining,
talking, questions
Listening _ taking turns
Sensitivity _ how their approach
affect others
8. Children who can do
well
Are friendly and optimistic
Have group joining skills
Make relevent contributions
Are interested in others
Have a predictive understanding of
others reacton to them
Positive non verbal interaction
9. Social difficulties
One third of children bring
problems from home
One third don't understand
how to behave differently
One third are bored or in
inappropriate environment
10. How can we
eliminate difficulties
Address the cause
Safe base (adult) near while
the child gains confidence
Grouping with socially
competent
Invite a single peer home
11. What parents can do
Allow learning from mistakes without
ridicule
Give private, respectful consequences
Let children help set rules
Acknowledge that some children test
rules and that they unconsciously do
so in order to check out how much
people care about them and how
much they belong
12. Principles for child social
development
Ask question that encourage
children to put themselves in
someone else's shoes
Supervise and support children's
social activities without taking over
Show you are willing to listen and
take children's feelings into
consideration
14. Erick Erikson theory :
Erikson’s theory differs from other
popular theories in that a person
does not have to successfully
complete one stage of development
to move on to the next stage of
development. Erikson’s stages of
development are widely taught in
psychology courses in the United
States.
15. Each stage is presented as two opposing
statements representing the challenges a person
faces at a particular age. If the person does not
overcome the challenges of his or her
developmental stage, these challenges are likely
to become ongoing problems. For example, a
child who never establishes trust in infancy may
grow into an adult who struggles with trust in
romantic relationships. The eight stages of
development are:
16. 1. Trust vs Mistrust
Infancy: Hopes — Trust vs.
Mistrust – Infants learn to
trust others based upon the
response of their caregivers,
usually parents.
17. 2. Autonomy vs Shame and
Doubt
Toddlerhood: Will –
Autonomy vs. Shame and
Doubt – During this phase,
young children begin
exploring the world
around them.
18. Cont...
If caregivers provide a safe base from
which to explore the world and
encourage the child’s interests and
burgeoning independence, the child
will gain a sense of autonomy.
Children whose parents or caregivers
discourage them or foster excessive
dependence may develop feelings of
shame.
19. 3. Initiative vs Guilt
Preschool Years: Purpose – Initiative vs.
Guilt – Preschoolers are increasingly
focused on doing things themselves and
establishing their own goals. When this
tendency is nurtured, children grow into
adults who are able to take initiative, but
when this tendency is undermined,
children may be fraught with guilt.
20. 4. Industry vs Inferiority
Early School Years: Competence –
Industry vs. Inferiority – As children grow
in independence, they become
increasingly aware of themselves as
individuals. Children who achieve and are
praised for their achievements develop
self-confidence and industry, while
children who fail to achieve or who are
constantly criticized may consistently feel
inferior.
21. 5. Identity vs Role
confusion
Adolescence: Fidelity – Identity vs.
Role Confusion – The famed term
“identity crisis” comes from this
period of development. Erikson
argued that adolescents undergo an
identity crisis during which they
must establish an identity, goals, and
a purpose.
22. Cont...
Adolescents who struggle to find
a purpose to their lives and a
separate identity from their
parents and other caregivers may
be unable to establish a coherent,
consistent identity.
23. 6. Intimacy vs Isolation
Young Adulthood: Love – Intimacy vs.
Isolation – This is the period of development
during which many people get married or
enter into significant relationships and has
been defined as anywhere from 20-24 years
to 20-40 years. After a young person has
established his or her identity, he/she
becomes equipped to establish intimate
relationships with others. Failure to do so
can result in long-term feelings of isolation
24. 7. Generativity vs Stagnation
Middle Adulthood: Care – Generativity
vs. Stagnation – This is the period of
development during which most people
have children. People who are able to
provide guidance or a legacy to the next
generation feel a sense of purpose, while
people who do not do so may feel stuck.
25. 8. Integrity vs Depair
Late Adulthood: Ego Integrity vs.
Despair – During this phase, older
adults reflect back on the life they
have lived. Those who feel fulfilled
by their lives are able to face death
and aging proudly, while those who
feel disappointment may fall into
despair
27. What is role play for
children?
For children, role play is
essentially learning through
play. It is a fun and a
‘playful’ activity but is also a
key component of a child's
learning.
28. Cont...
Role play is simply a type of pretend play
where children get into character and act
out a role or real life context.
Role play is an active, social activity and
children use role play to reflect on and
develop their knowledge of a topic.
29. Role play in primary schools
and nursery
There is usually a role play area
in pre-school nurseries. This
area is often decorated to suit
particular topics and props can
be left out for children to use
and explore.
30. Cont...
The classic themes are doctors and
nurses, police and firemen,
teachers and pupils and of course
family members such a grand-
parents, Mum and Dad and baby.
31. 10 key benefits of role play for
children
Develops communication and
language skills
Allows children to act out and
make sense of real-life
situations
32. Cont...
Allows children to explore, investigate and
experiment
Develops social skills as children collaborate
with others
Encourages children to empathises: by
taking on the role of character teaches
children an
understanding of different perspectives.
33. Cont...
Helps children learn about different cultures
Encourages children to express their ideas and
feelings in a relaxed environment
Develops children's awareness of themselves
and others
Gets children learning more as learning is
disguised as play
Sparks creativity and imagination
34. Role play develop :
role play provides opportunities to
develop skills in various different
areas of the curriculum for
example: numbers, history, culture
and many other areas.
Role play is a great way to learn at
all ages!
35. Parent-Child relation
Social development is
affected by the
relationships that the
childern have with their
parents and other
adults as well as with
their children.
41. Who are peer ?
The children who
share the same age or
maturity level
42. Peer interaction
Throughout childhood and
adolescence, peer interaction is
essential for language, cognitive, and
social development. There are
aspects of learning that happen best
during peer interactions, rather than
interactions with adults.
43. Cont...
Children acquire language and
vocabulary during interactions with
others. They learn how to argue,
negotiate, and persuade. They must
learn to say things without hurting
feelings. They must resolve conflicts,
apologize, and support.
44. Cont....
Peer interaction serves as the
foundation for many important aspects
of emotional development such as the
development of self-concept, self-
esteem and identity. Children learn
about themselves during interactions
with each other and use this
information to form a sense of their
own selves – who they are.
45. Peer relation and interaction
During the past three decades, the topic
of children's peer relationships has taken
a prominent position in the
fields of developmental and clinical
psychology. This reflects, in part, a
growing conviction that children who
46. Cont...
enjoy strong and positive relationships
with peers fare well in their social and
academic lives and that those
who suffer from peer rejection and
friendlessness may be "at risk" for later
socioemotional and academic
47. Peer relation can cause two types of
influences in development process
Postive
Integration
sharing
Observation
Sensitivity
Fairness
Negative
Being rejected
Loneliness
Depression
Mental disorder
Criminal issues
48. The sum up of our
conversation is
This all can be beneficial to set
strong foundations for social
development early on in a child's
life so as they grow up they can
understand personal feelings and
interact with others positively.
