Architectural Department - 2nd 
yCeoaurrse Code : CE217 
Technical and 
sanitary 
Fixtures 
Instructor : Dr. Ayman 
Fathy
Elevators and Escalators 
rSehsaenagrhcahi tower’s 
elevators
 Presented from : 
 Amira Yahya 
……………..…. 121-079 
 Noha Farag Mohamed 
……….121-224 
 Sara mahmoud mesallam 
……121-083 
 Sara mohamed Ali 
………..… 121-113 
 Rodina Mohamed 
……………121-103
Index :
About the building : 
• Shanghai tower is the 
tallest building in china 
with a 632m High . 
• Housing a total area of 
578077 sm of world-class 
office, hotel, entertainment 
, retail and cultural venues .
Internal spaces 
and sections :
Shanghai tower’s 
Cheinlae’sv Sahtaongrh a:i Tower, which is 
scheduled to be completed in 2014, 
will be the country’s tallest building 
and the second-tallest in the world, 
after Dubai’s Burj Khalifa. It will 
also have the distinction of having 
the world’s fastest elevator, which 
will be able to reach speeds of 40 
miles per hour. The building will 
incorporate 106 elevators and will 
set a world record for furthest-traveling 
single elevator, at 1,898 
feet. It will be the third-tallest 
building in the world after Sky City 
in China is completed next year.
• motor in the elevators has a 
built-in converter that 
regenerates electricity. This 
reduces the elevator's power 
consumption by more than 30 
percent, according to 
Mitsubishi.The safety gear, 
which grasps the elevator rails if 
there's a cable problem, is made 
of ceramic material that can 
withstand high heat and friction. 
The gear itself consists of two 
stages to better handle the 
kinetic energy from high 
speeds.Within the shaft . 
• the aerodynamic elevator cars 
will be hauled by Mitsubishi's 
new Sflex-rope, which is made 
of high-intensity steel wire 
strands that are wrapped in 
plastic
• Hydraulic jacks and many other 
technological advancements such as 
automobile brakes and dental chairs 
work on the basis of Pascal's 
Principle, named for Blaise Pascal, 
who lived in the seventeenth century. 
Basically, the principle states that the 
pressure in a closed container is the 
same at all points. Pressure is 
described mathematically by a Force 
divided by Area. Therefore if you 
have two cylinders connected 
together, a small one and a large one, 
and apply a small Force to the small 
cylinder, this would result in a given 
pressure. By Pascal's Principle, this 
pressure would be the same in the 
larger cylinder, but since the larger 
cylinder has more area, the force 
emitted by the second cylinder would 
be greater. This is represented by 
rearranging the pressure formula P = 
F/A, to F = PA. The pressure stayed 
How the elevator work:
Elevator 
video :
The Escalators : 
• Spiral Escalators 
• Helixators . 
• Levytator
Slandered 
MosEt csocmamlaont oesrcasl a:tors share 
the same basic structure as the 
Standard Type Escalator.
Spiral Escalators:
 Levytator 
:
1-The curved modules used in the 
Levytator
2-The Levytator scale model
3-The Levytator allows curved modules to be placed 
in a continuous loop
The levytator :
the High speed Helixators 
:
The high speed Helixator is a 
combination of emerging 
technologies and existing 
inventions into a machine for 
continuous vertical transport. 
The Helixator technology is 
flexible to the point it can be 
developed with any of the 
several existing acceleration 
methods, the figures presented 
in the next paragraph emerge 
from those machines statistics. 
People boarding the High speed 
Helixator would travel at an 
estimated speed of 12 km/h 
(vertical speed 1m/sec) crossing 
a floor every 5 seconds and a
Helixator for La tour Eiffel 
In this proposed design, using 4 
regular speed Helixator machines 
increases the capacity of the 
structure to 12,000 visitors per hour 
excluding the existing elevator 
system. It allows free movement of 
visitors between the ground, first 
and second levels and provides a 
breathtaking panorama over the 
city and monument. The average 
riding time will be about 3 minutes 
per level and there will be no 
waiting time as with the elevators.
Helixator basics :
Reference 
s : 
N 
O. 
References 
1 Youtube.com/channels/shanghaitower 
2 http://du.gensler.com/vol5/shanghai-tower/#/ 
shanghai-rising 
3 https://helixator.wordpress.com/ 
4 http://www.gizmag.com/the-levytator/ 
20111/picture/144515/ 
5 http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article- 
1341719/Travel-Sushi-lator-new-escalator-spitting-image- 
conveyor-belts-Japanese-restaurants.html 
6 http://www.elevation.co.uk/images/levytator.pdf 
7 http://www.mitsubishielectric.com/news/2011/09 
28.html

Shanghai tower Elevator and escalators

  • 1.
    Architectural Department -2nd yCeoaurrse Code : CE217 Technical and sanitary Fixtures Instructor : Dr. Ayman Fathy
  • 2.
    Elevators and Escalators rSehsaenagrhcahi tower’s elevators
  • 3.
     Presented from:  Amira Yahya ……………..…. 121-079  Noha Farag Mohamed ……….121-224  Sara mahmoud mesallam ……121-083  Sara mohamed Ali ………..… 121-113  Rodina Mohamed ……………121-103
  • 4.
  • 5.
    About the building: • Shanghai tower is the tallest building in china with a 632m High . • Housing a total area of 578077 sm of world-class office, hotel, entertainment , retail and cultural venues .
  • 6.
  • 12.
    Shanghai tower’s Cheinlae’svSahtaongrh a:i Tower, which is scheduled to be completed in 2014, will be the country’s tallest building and the second-tallest in the world, after Dubai’s Burj Khalifa. It will also have the distinction of having the world’s fastest elevator, which will be able to reach speeds of 40 miles per hour. The building will incorporate 106 elevators and will set a world record for furthest-traveling single elevator, at 1,898 feet. It will be the third-tallest building in the world after Sky City in China is completed next year.
  • 13.
    • motor inthe elevators has a built-in converter that regenerates electricity. This reduces the elevator's power consumption by more than 30 percent, according to Mitsubishi.The safety gear, which grasps the elevator rails if there's a cable problem, is made of ceramic material that can withstand high heat and friction. The gear itself consists of two stages to better handle the kinetic energy from high speeds.Within the shaft . • the aerodynamic elevator cars will be hauled by Mitsubishi's new Sflex-rope, which is made of high-intensity steel wire strands that are wrapped in plastic
  • 19.
    • Hydraulic jacksand many other technological advancements such as automobile brakes and dental chairs work on the basis of Pascal's Principle, named for Blaise Pascal, who lived in the seventeenth century. Basically, the principle states that the pressure in a closed container is the same at all points. Pressure is described mathematically by a Force divided by Area. Therefore if you have two cylinders connected together, a small one and a large one, and apply a small Force to the small cylinder, this would result in a given pressure. By Pascal's Principle, this pressure would be the same in the larger cylinder, but since the larger cylinder has more area, the force emitted by the second cylinder would be greater. This is represented by rearranging the pressure formula P = F/A, to F = PA. The pressure stayed How the elevator work:
  • 21.
  • 22.
    The Escalators : • Spiral Escalators • Helixators . • Levytator
  • 23.
    Slandered MosEt csocmamlaontoesrcasl a:tors share the same basic structure as the Standard Type Escalator.
  • 24.
  • 28.
  • 31.
    1-The curved modulesused in the Levytator
  • 32.
  • 33.
    3-The Levytator allowscurved modules to be placed in a continuous loop
  • 34.
  • 35.
    the High speedHelixators :
  • 36.
    The high speedHelixator is a combination of emerging technologies and existing inventions into a machine for continuous vertical transport. The Helixator technology is flexible to the point it can be developed with any of the several existing acceleration methods, the figures presented in the next paragraph emerge from those machines statistics. People boarding the High speed Helixator would travel at an estimated speed of 12 km/h (vertical speed 1m/sec) crossing a floor every 5 seconds and a
  • 37.
    Helixator for Latour Eiffel In this proposed design, using 4 regular speed Helixator machines increases the capacity of the structure to 12,000 visitors per hour excluding the existing elevator system. It allows free movement of visitors between the ground, first and second levels and provides a breathtaking panorama over the city and monument. The average riding time will be about 3 minutes per level and there will be no waiting time as with the elevators.
  • 39.
  • 40.
    Reference s : N O. References 1 Youtube.com/channels/shanghaitower 2 http://du.gensler.com/vol5/shanghai-tower/#/ shanghai-rising 3 https://helixator.wordpress.com/ 4 http://www.gizmag.com/the-levytator/ 20111/picture/144515/ 5 http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article- 1341719/Travel-Sushi-lator-new-escalator-spitting-image- conveyor-belts-Japanese-restaurants.html 6 http://www.elevation.co.uk/images/levytator.pdf 7 http://www.mitsubishielectric.com/news/2011/09 28.html