The Ultimate Guide to
   Pagination for SEO
         SMX West 2012



> Adam Audette
> @audette

President, RKG
www.rimmkaufman.com
Pagination: Gettin’ Jiggy With It




                                    2
3 Ways to Get Jiggy
> Classic SEO Pagination technique
   Page 1 is canonical
   Component pages noindex

> View All technique
   Elegant
   Hard to get implemented

> The “Fresh” method
   rel next / prev
   Assorted other signals
Classic Pagination Method


> Primary Goals
   Surface only page 1 in results (the canonical)
   Control inbound SEO experience (as much as possible)
   Items/products on component pages get crawled
Secondary goal: get jiggy
Classic Pagination Requirements

              Annotations:
              • pages 2-N annotated with
                noindex, follow

 pp. 2-N      • pages 2-N self-referencing rel
                canonical

              • pages 2-N contain unique
                titles, URLs, and meta data
Classic Pagination Method

                    p. 1

                    Fresh
                    Prince

    pp. 2        pp. 3         pp. 4

      • Hi-top     • Bel-Air     • One-
        fade                       strap
                                   overall
Classic Pagination Method


     p. 1


                 pp. 2-N
Classic Pagination Method


> Results
   Page 1 is displayed as the ranking URL in results
   Component pages get crawled; but equity is not directly passed
    to canonical
   Component pages in series get crawled but not
    indexed, therefore don’t compete with page 1
Result? Pretty jiggy!
View All Pagination Tactic


> Goals
   Surface only the View All page in results
   Consolidate scoring signals to View All
View All Pagination Requirements

               Annotations:
               • pages 2-N specify View All as rel
 View All        canonical target

               • View All page must load fast

               • View All contains all data in the
                 series
    pp. 2-N
View All Pagination Tactic


    View All


                   pp. 2-N
View All Pagination Tactic


> Results
   View All is displayed as the ranking URL in results
   Component pages transfer scoring signals to View All
   High-quality View All pages (if fast) can perform well
Result? Nerdier Than Carlton
Side Note: View Alls


> Challenges
   View All pages must be fast (≤ 3 seconds to load)
   Big sites (esp. ecomm) sometimes dislike them (see above)
   … but users love them! (if they’re fast)
“Fresh” Pagination Tactic


> Goals
   Surface only page 1 in results (the canonical)
   Control inbound SEO experience (as much as possible)
   Consolidate scoring signals to canonical
Secondary goal: even more jiggy
“Fresh” Pagination Requirements

              Annotations:
              • Pages 2-N annotated with rel
                next, prev

 pp. 2-N      • pages 2-N self-referencing rel
                canonical

              • pages 2-N contain unique
                titles, URLs, and meta data

              • (Optional) pages 2-N annotated
                with noindex, follow
“Fresh” Pagination Tactic


      p. 1


                              pp. 2-N
        [ rel prev / next ]
Result? Jiggy’est of all
“Fresh” Pagination Tactic


> Results
     Page 1 is displayed as the ranking URL in results
     Rel prev / next consolidate signals across the series
     rel canonical (self-referencing only) pulls any URL dupes
     (Optional) noindex, follow pulls component pages from results
Side Note on Gettin’ Fresh


> Important to keep in mind
   Pages with rel next/prev can still be shown in results
       But this is an extreme “edge case”
       Can optionally use noindex
   Use of rel next/prev consolidates signals across the entire series
Another Side Note


> Big innovations at Google Search Quality?

   rel next/prev is a “…strong hint for Google to identify the series of
    pages and still surface a component page in results.”
   Note rel=alternate hreflang=x
   Google uses these new tools to consolidate signals and still
    make decisions about surfacing URLs in search results at
    search time
Recommendations


> When you have a great View All
   Add rel canonical targets to the View All on all component pages
    in a series
   Ensure the View All contains all the data found on the component
    pages
   Ensure the View All loads in at least 3 seconds




                                                                  27
Recommendations


> When View All isn’t an option
   Use the rel prev/next method to consolidate signals across the
    series
   Advantage over Classic method which relied on noindex to keep
    out of index but get equity through the crawl
   Use self-referencing rel canonical
   (Optional) Use noindex




                                                                 28
The Freshest!
Thank you!




Adam Audette
@audette
aaudette@rimmkaufman.com

SEO Pagination - The Ultimate Guide (aka "Gettin' Jiggy Wit It")

  • 1.
    The Ultimate Guideto Pagination for SEO SMX West 2012 > Adam Audette > @audette President, RKG www.rimmkaufman.com
  • 2.
  • 3.
    3 Ways toGet Jiggy > Classic SEO Pagination technique  Page 1 is canonical  Component pages noindex > View All technique  Elegant  Hard to get implemented > The “Fresh” method  rel next / prev  Assorted other signals
  • 4.
    Classic Pagination Method >Primary Goals  Surface only page 1 in results (the canonical)  Control inbound SEO experience (as much as possible)  Items/products on component pages get crawled
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Classic Pagination Requirements Annotations: • pages 2-N annotated with noindex, follow pp. 2-N • pages 2-N self-referencing rel canonical • pages 2-N contain unique titles, URLs, and meta data
  • 7.
    Classic Pagination Method p. 1 Fresh Prince pp. 2 pp. 3 pp. 4 • Hi-top • Bel-Air • One- fade strap overall
  • 8.
  • 9.
    Classic Pagination Method >Results  Page 1 is displayed as the ranking URL in results  Component pages get crawled; but equity is not directly passed to canonical  Component pages in series get crawled but not indexed, therefore don’t compete with page 1
  • 10.
  • 11.
    View All PaginationTactic > Goals  Surface only the View All page in results  Consolidate scoring signals to View All
  • 12.
    View All PaginationRequirements Annotations: • pages 2-N specify View All as rel View All canonical target • View All page must load fast • View All contains all data in the series pp. 2-N
  • 13.
    View All PaginationTactic View All pp. 2-N
  • 14.
    View All PaginationTactic > Results  View All is displayed as the ranking URL in results  Component pages transfer scoring signals to View All  High-quality View All pages (if fast) can perform well
  • 15.
  • 16.
    Side Note: ViewAlls > Challenges  View All pages must be fast (≤ 3 seconds to load)  Big sites (esp. ecomm) sometimes dislike them (see above)  … but users love them! (if they’re fast)
  • 19.
    “Fresh” Pagination Tactic >Goals  Surface only page 1 in results (the canonical)  Control inbound SEO experience (as much as possible)  Consolidate scoring signals to canonical
  • 20.
  • 21.
    “Fresh” Pagination Requirements Annotations: • Pages 2-N annotated with rel next, prev pp. 2-N • pages 2-N self-referencing rel canonical • pages 2-N contain unique titles, URLs, and meta data • (Optional) pages 2-N annotated with noindex, follow
  • 22.
    “Fresh” Pagination Tactic p. 1 pp. 2-N [ rel prev / next ]
  • 23.
  • 24.
    “Fresh” Pagination Tactic >Results  Page 1 is displayed as the ranking URL in results  Rel prev / next consolidate signals across the series  rel canonical (self-referencing only) pulls any URL dupes  (Optional) noindex, follow pulls component pages from results
  • 25.
    Side Note onGettin’ Fresh > Important to keep in mind  Pages with rel next/prev can still be shown in results  But this is an extreme “edge case”  Can optionally use noindex  Use of rel next/prev consolidates signals across the entire series
  • 26.
    Another Side Note >Big innovations at Google Search Quality?  rel next/prev is a “…strong hint for Google to identify the series of pages and still surface a component page in results.”  Note rel=alternate hreflang=x  Google uses these new tools to consolidate signals and still make decisions about surfacing URLs in search results at search time
  • 27.
    Recommendations > When youhave a great View All  Add rel canonical targets to the View All on all component pages in a series  Ensure the View All contains all the data found on the component pages  Ensure the View All loads in at least 3 seconds 27
  • 28.
    Recommendations > When ViewAll isn’t an option  Use the rel prev/next method to consolidate signals across the series  Advantage over Classic method which relied on noindex to keep out of index but get equity through the crawl  Use self-referencing rel canonical  (Optional) Use noindex 28
  • 29.
  • 30.

Editor's Notes

  • #25 Specify which tasks to report onHighly customizable crawl configuration
  • #26 Specify which tasks to report onHighly customizable crawl configuration