This document discusses JavaScript unit testing and introduces the QUnit testing framework. It demonstrates how to write testable code, set up a basic testing file with QUnit, and run tests to validate code works as expected across browsers. Automating testing with tools like Phing is also presented to speed the testing process without using a browser. Cross-browser testing challenges are noted along with alternatives to browser-based testing for greater speed.
I talked about Vue.js at @agenciasomadev. In this talk I showed the basics about the Vue.js JavaScript Framework and it's simplicity. I hope you enjoy :)
Automation Abstraction Layers: Page Objects and BeyondAlan Richardson
An overview of different approaches to Page Objects and Domain Objects for GUI Automation. Examples use WebDriver and Java.
Full source code is available to download, For more details see the associated blog post.
Browser automation testing frameworks like Nightwatch.js allow developers to automatically test their web applications. Nightwatch.js provides an easy way to write tests using JavaScript. Tests can launch browsers, fill forms, click links, and verify outputs. Nightwatch.js tests can help developers catch errors that might break functionality and ensure compatibility across browsers. The documentation is good and it is actively maintained with over 10,000 downloads per month. Developers can integrate Nightwatch.js tests into their own projects to avoid future issues.
Three Simple Chords of Alternative PageObjects and Hardcore of LoadableCompon...Iakiv Kramarenko
Three simple approaches for implementing web UI automation were discussed: PageObjects, LoadableComponents, and PageUtils. PageObjects use object-oriented inheritance but can become complex. LoadableComponents encapsulate page loading logic but may lead to overcomplicated hierarchies. PageUtils use a procedural approach with functions to represent pages and elements, avoiding complexity while enabling easy tests. Functional programming concepts like higher-order functions can help address lack of DRYness in the procedural approach. The best approach depends on the project needs in terms of teaching others, speed of development, and ability to handle future changes.
PrairieDevCon 2014 - Web Doesn't Mean Slowdmethvin
Web sites can be fast and responsive once you understand the process web browsers use to load and run web pages. We'll look at using tools like WebPageTest to analyze and optimize web pages.
The document summarizes the state of jQuery in 2013. It discusses the creation of the jQuery Foundation in 2012 to coordinate work on jQuery and related projects. It outlines major changes between jQuery 1.9 and 2.0, including dropping support for older browsers and APIs. It emphasizes that jQuery 1.9 remains suitable for most public websites, while 2.0 is better suited for newer environments. The document encourages developers to test alpha and beta versions to help improve jQuery.
This document discusses JavaScript unit testing and introduces the QUnit testing framework. It demonstrates how to write testable code, set up a basic testing file with QUnit, and run tests to validate code works as expected across browsers. Automating testing with tools like Phing is also presented to speed the testing process without using a browser. Cross-browser testing challenges are noted along with alternatives to browser-based testing for greater speed.
I talked about Vue.js at @agenciasomadev. In this talk I showed the basics about the Vue.js JavaScript Framework and it's simplicity. I hope you enjoy :)
Automation Abstraction Layers: Page Objects and BeyondAlan Richardson
An overview of different approaches to Page Objects and Domain Objects for GUI Automation. Examples use WebDriver and Java.
Full source code is available to download, For more details see the associated blog post.
Browser automation testing frameworks like Nightwatch.js allow developers to automatically test their web applications. Nightwatch.js provides an easy way to write tests using JavaScript. Tests can launch browsers, fill forms, click links, and verify outputs. Nightwatch.js tests can help developers catch errors that might break functionality and ensure compatibility across browsers. The documentation is good and it is actively maintained with over 10,000 downloads per month. Developers can integrate Nightwatch.js tests into their own projects to avoid future issues.
Three Simple Chords of Alternative PageObjects and Hardcore of LoadableCompon...Iakiv Kramarenko
Three simple approaches for implementing web UI automation were discussed: PageObjects, LoadableComponents, and PageUtils. PageObjects use object-oriented inheritance but can become complex. LoadableComponents encapsulate page loading logic but may lead to overcomplicated hierarchies. PageUtils use a procedural approach with functions to represent pages and elements, avoiding complexity while enabling easy tests. Functional programming concepts like higher-order functions can help address lack of DRYness in the procedural approach. The best approach depends on the project needs in terms of teaching others, speed of development, and ability to handle future changes.
PrairieDevCon 2014 - Web Doesn't Mean Slowdmethvin
Web sites can be fast and responsive once you understand the process web browsers use to load and run web pages. We'll look at using tools like WebPageTest to analyze and optimize web pages.
The document summarizes the state of jQuery in 2013. It discusses the creation of the jQuery Foundation in 2012 to coordinate work on jQuery and related projects. It outlines major changes between jQuery 1.9 and 2.0, including dropping support for older browsers and APIs. It emphasizes that jQuery 1.9 remains suitable for most public websites, while 2.0 is better suited for newer environments. The document encourages developers to test alpha and beta versions to help improve jQuery.
CSS variables (custom properties) allow defining values that can be used throughout CSS code. This avoids duplicating values and makes themes easier to implement. Variables can be set globally or within specific scopes, and their values can cascade like regular properties. They also enable new techniques like responsive breakpoints based on variable values rather than fixed numbers. CSS variables are a W3C candidate recommendation supported in modern browsers via a double declaration approach for progressive enhancement.
This document provides an introduction to ASP.NET MVC. It discusses what MVC is, the problems it aims to solve like separation of concerns and messy HTML, and its key components - Models, Views, and Controllers. The agenda includes explaining what MVC is, the problems it addresses, demonstrating code, discussing drawbacks, and listing resources for learning more.
A set of slides that you can use to 'cheatsheet' your way to Selenium 2 WebDriver mastery. Formatted as the handouts I use on my Selenium WebDriver training.
So you've heard about Selenium, but what's it really all about? Maybe you've tried writing some tests, but soon found yourself frustrated trying to get them to work reliably. If you are interested in using this great tool to do integration testing for your websites and help automate your testing, this is the talk for you! We'll look at all the kinds of things you can do in Selenium, how to approach your testing, and use a live site as an example of building a complete suite of tests that will ensure clean, bug-free site updates.
jQuery Conference San Diego 2014 - Web Performancedmethvin
This document discusses jQuery and web performance. It describes how the jQuery Foundation maintains jQuery code and supports developers. It then discusses recent jQuery releases and how jQuery can be customized and used in different environments. The document outlines how the browser loads pages and the importance of prefetching resources. It recommends tools for analyzing page performance like YSlow, PageSpeed, and webpagetest.org. It provides tips for improving performance such as avoiding unnecessary layouts, optimizing JavaScript loops, and using developer tools to profile scripts and identify bottlenecks.
Our application got popular and now breaks under load. The document discusses common issues that cause applications to break as user load increases, such as overuse of shared scopes, inefficient database queries, and slow client-side performance. It provides examples of better approaches and techniques to optimize performance, such as using distributed caching, improving query efficiency through joins, compressing assets, and prioritizing critical CSS and JavaScript.
This document discusses jQuery and web performance. It begins by noting that Internet Explorer 6 is now dead, and Internet Explorer 7 and 8 are the new baselines for older applications. It then discusses various aspects of web performance, including how browsers load pages, techniques for improving performance like prefetching and avoiding forced layouts, and tools for profiling performance like developer tools and webpagetest.org. It provides an example of optimizing infinite scrolling by having JavaScript only handle new items rather than doing full page layouts. The document advocates measuring performance before optimizing and using developer tools to find hot spots in JavaScript.
This document discusses the future of CSS and web development with web components. It introduces some key concepts in web components like templates, shadow DOM, custom elements, and HTML imports. Templates allow creating hidden chunks of HTML, shadow DOM provides encapsulation for styling, custom elements define new HTML tags, and HTML imports bundle related scripts and styles. Web components aim to address issues with current frontend development approaches and enable more modular and reusable code with standards like templates, shadow DOM, and custom elements. Polyfills can provide support for these features in older browsers. Popular web component libraries include Polymer and Mozilla Brick which provide pre-built reusable elements.
Automate testing with behat, selenium, phantom js and nightwatch.js (5)Faichi Solutions
This document discusses automated testing tools and frameworks for web applications. It provides an overview of Selenium WebDriver for automating tests across browsers, Behat and Mink for behavior-driven development in PHP, PhantomJS as a headless browser for running tests without a GUI, and Nightwatch.js as a Node.js-based solution for end-to-end testing using the WebDriver API. The document also compares manual vs automated testing and real browser vs headless testing.
Tilt does not currently employ any quality engineers. How can we deliver quality software? Over the last year the organization has gone from terrifying deploys (followed by
Vue.js is a JavaScript framework that provides two-way binding between DOM and JavaScript, a template language for declarative rendering, and supports installation via npm, direct download, or a script tag. It allows defining where rendering will occur, setting up data, and rendering data to the DOM. Components provide reusability through templates, logic, and styles. Additional features include routing, state management with Vuex, and use of the Vue CLI for scaffolding single file components.
Performance optimization is a crucial aspect of building ‘snappy’ client-side applications and something which all developers using jQuery should bear in mind. In this talk, we're going to take a look at some of the best practices, tips and tricks for improving the performance of your jQuery code in 2011 with some quick wins and a few new surprises along the way.
The document discusses testing JavaScript code. It covers why JavaScript is hard to test, how to make JavaScript more testable, and tools that can help with testing. Specifically, it notes that untestable JavaScript code is a major problem, provides examples of testable versus untestable code, and recommends using unit test frameworks like Jasmine along with functional test frameworks. It also recommends the sinon.js, ember-testing, and Karma tools to facilitate testing.
This document discusses AngularJS versions, basics of using AngularJS, adding controls with AngularJS, directives libraries, backend wiring options, the Batarang debugging tool, using Karma for testing, ng-animate, and books about AngularJS. It provides code samples and links to resources for learning more.
jQuery Conference Chicago - September 2014dmethvin
The jQuery Foundation ensures the continued development of jQuery by coordinating contributions from its members. It aims to establish jQuery and web standards to allow web development as a first-class platform across browsers and devices. Major supporters of the Foundation include jQuery itself along with companies utilizing jQuery in their products and services.
The Art of Angular in 2016 - Devoxx France 2016Matt Raible
AngularJS is one of today's hottest JavaScript MVC Frameworks. In this session, we explore its next version: Angular 2. You'll see how to build and test Angular 2 components with TypeScript, as well as how to develop forms with validation. Finally, you'll learn about related Angular 2 projects and be on your way to becoming an Angular 2 Artist!
1) The document discusses rapid testing and development through minimizing the feedback loop via static HTML, automating interactions, mocking external dependencies, and automated UI testing.
2) It demonstrates tools like MockJSON and Mockjax for mocking requests and UITest for automated UI testing directly in the browser.
3) The key is to master your tools and editor to be a rockstar developer through optimizing the feedback loop for productivity and enjoyment.
Getting up and running with selenium for automated Code palousaEmma Armstrong
These slidesSlides for getting started with using Nunit and Selenium to test your web applications. Examples in C# with a link to a gitHub repository and a brief Java example.
Selenium Builder is a tool for recording, editing, and playing back tests of websites using the Selenium framework. It started as an editor for Go Test It but is now open source. Selenium Builder allows recording and testing websites across different browsers and versions to ensure sites continue to function properly. The tool integrates with services like GitHub, Travis CI, and Sauce Labs to enable continuous integration testing of websites. Developers are encouraged to contribute feature requests and code to further improve Selenium Builder.
Introducing Selenium Builder – the Future of Test Developmentseleniumconf
The document discusses Se Builder, an open source tool for authoring and running Selenium tests. It provides a history of the project and details its current Selenium 1 and 2 support. The document outlines plans to improve community involvement, test authoring support across browsers, and extensibility through plugins. The goal is to create a unified and modular test authoring experience that works across Selenium versions.
CSS variables (custom properties) allow defining values that can be used throughout CSS code. This avoids duplicating values and makes themes easier to implement. Variables can be set globally or within specific scopes, and their values can cascade like regular properties. They also enable new techniques like responsive breakpoints based on variable values rather than fixed numbers. CSS variables are a W3C candidate recommendation supported in modern browsers via a double declaration approach for progressive enhancement.
This document provides an introduction to ASP.NET MVC. It discusses what MVC is, the problems it aims to solve like separation of concerns and messy HTML, and its key components - Models, Views, and Controllers. The agenda includes explaining what MVC is, the problems it addresses, demonstrating code, discussing drawbacks, and listing resources for learning more.
A set of slides that you can use to 'cheatsheet' your way to Selenium 2 WebDriver mastery. Formatted as the handouts I use on my Selenium WebDriver training.
So you've heard about Selenium, but what's it really all about? Maybe you've tried writing some tests, but soon found yourself frustrated trying to get them to work reliably. If you are interested in using this great tool to do integration testing for your websites and help automate your testing, this is the talk for you! We'll look at all the kinds of things you can do in Selenium, how to approach your testing, and use a live site as an example of building a complete suite of tests that will ensure clean, bug-free site updates.
jQuery Conference San Diego 2014 - Web Performancedmethvin
This document discusses jQuery and web performance. It describes how the jQuery Foundation maintains jQuery code and supports developers. It then discusses recent jQuery releases and how jQuery can be customized and used in different environments. The document outlines how the browser loads pages and the importance of prefetching resources. It recommends tools for analyzing page performance like YSlow, PageSpeed, and webpagetest.org. It provides tips for improving performance such as avoiding unnecessary layouts, optimizing JavaScript loops, and using developer tools to profile scripts and identify bottlenecks.
Our application got popular and now breaks under load. The document discusses common issues that cause applications to break as user load increases, such as overuse of shared scopes, inefficient database queries, and slow client-side performance. It provides examples of better approaches and techniques to optimize performance, such as using distributed caching, improving query efficiency through joins, compressing assets, and prioritizing critical CSS and JavaScript.
This document discusses jQuery and web performance. It begins by noting that Internet Explorer 6 is now dead, and Internet Explorer 7 and 8 are the new baselines for older applications. It then discusses various aspects of web performance, including how browsers load pages, techniques for improving performance like prefetching and avoiding forced layouts, and tools for profiling performance like developer tools and webpagetest.org. It provides an example of optimizing infinite scrolling by having JavaScript only handle new items rather than doing full page layouts. The document advocates measuring performance before optimizing and using developer tools to find hot spots in JavaScript.
This document discusses the future of CSS and web development with web components. It introduces some key concepts in web components like templates, shadow DOM, custom elements, and HTML imports. Templates allow creating hidden chunks of HTML, shadow DOM provides encapsulation for styling, custom elements define new HTML tags, and HTML imports bundle related scripts and styles. Web components aim to address issues with current frontend development approaches and enable more modular and reusable code with standards like templates, shadow DOM, and custom elements. Polyfills can provide support for these features in older browsers. Popular web component libraries include Polymer and Mozilla Brick which provide pre-built reusable elements.
Automate testing with behat, selenium, phantom js and nightwatch.js (5)Faichi Solutions
This document discusses automated testing tools and frameworks for web applications. It provides an overview of Selenium WebDriver for automating tests across browsers, Behat and Mink for behavior-driven development in PHP, PhantomJS as a headless browser for running tests without a GUI, and Nightwatch.js as a Node.js-based solution for end-to-end testing using the WebDriver API. The document also compares manual vs automated testing and real browser vs headless testing.
Tilt does not currently employ any quality engineers. How can we deliver quality software? Over the last year the organization has gone from terrifying deploys (followed by
Vue.js is a JavaScript framework that provides two-way binding between DOM and JavaScript, a template language for declarative rendering, and supports installation via npm, direct download, or a script tag. It allows defining where rendering will occur, setting up data, and rendering data to the DOM. Components provide reusability through templates, logic, and styles. Additional features include routing, state management with Vuex, and use of the Vue CLI for scaffolding single file components.
Performance optimization is a crucial aspect of building ‘snappy’ client-side applications and something which all developers using jQuery should bear in mind. In this talk, we're going to take a look at some of the best practices, tips and tricks for improving the performance of your jQuery code in 2011 with some quick wins and a few new surprises along the way.
The document discusses testing JavaScript code. It covers why JavaScript is hard to test, how to make JavaScript more testable, and tools that can help with testing. Specifically, it notes that untestable JavaScript code is a major problem, provides examples of testable versus untestable code, and recommends using unit test frameworks like Jasmine along with functional test frameworks. It also recommends the sinon.js, ember-testing, and Karma tools to facilitate testing.
This document discusses AngularJS versions, basics of using AngularJS, adding controls with AngularJS, directives libraries, backend wiring options, the Batarang debugging tool, using Karma for testing, ng-animate, and books about AngularJS. It provides code samples and links to resources for learning more.
jQuery Conference Chicago - September 2014dmethvin
The jQuery Foundation ensures the continued development of jQuery by coordinating contributions from its members. It aims to establish jQuery and web standards to allow web development as a first-class platform across browsers and devices. Major supporters of the Foundation include jQuery itself along with companies utilizing jQuery in their products and services.
The Art of Angular in 2016 - Devoxx France 2016Matt Raible
AngularJS is one of today's hottest JavaScript MVC Frameworks. In this session, we explore its next version: Angular 2. You'll see how to build and test Angular 2 components with TypeScript, as well as how to develop forms with validation. Finally, you'll learn about related Angular 2 projects and be on your way to becoming an Angular 2 Artist!
1) The document discusses rapid testing and development through minimizing the feedback loop via static HTML, automating interactions, mocking external dependencies, and automated UI testing.
2) It demonstrates tools like MockJSON and Mockjax for mocking requests and UITest for automated UI testing directly in the browser.
3) The key is to master your tools and editor to be a rockstar developer through optimizing the feedback loop for productivity and enjoyment.
Getting up and running with selenium for automated Code palousaEmma Armstrong
These slidesSlides for getting started with using Nunit and Selenium to test your web applications. Examples in C# with a link to a gitHub repository and a brief Java example.
Selenium Builder is a tool for recording, editing, and playing back tests of websites using the Selenium framework. It started as an editor for Go Test It but is now open source. Selenium Builder allows recording and testing websites across different browsers and versions to ensure sites continue to function properly. The tool integrates with services like GitHub, Travis CI, and Sauce Labs to enable continuous integration testing of websites. Developers are encouraged to contribute feature requests and code to further improve Selenium Builder.
Introducing Selenium Builder – the Future of Test Developmentseleniumconf
The document discusses Se Builder, an open source tool for authoring and running Selenium tests. It provides a history of the project and details its current Selenium 1 and 2 support. The document outlines plans to improve community involvement, test authoring support across browsers, and extensibility through plugins. The goal is to create a unified and modular test authoring experience that works across Selenium versions.
Self-Generating Test Artifacts for Selenium/WebDriverseleniumconf
The document discusses issues with maintaining automated tests when a website undergoes frequent changes. It proposes generating page object models on every build to account for changes as they happen. This avoids failures from id, type, or navigation path changes. Developers must fix type changes before check-in. With regeneration, tests absorb insignificant changes and the test pass rate improves from identifying issues within 24 hours without noise. The approach provides a model to generate additional tests around standards, errors, forms and security. While reported defects did not decrease, the solution allowed increased velocity and faster feature addition.
The document discusses exception handling in Java. It defines exceptions as errors encountered during program execution. Exception handling involves using try, catch, and finally blocks. The try block contains code that may throw exceptions. Catch blocks handle specific exception types, while finally blocks contain cleanup code that always executes. Common system-defined exceptions like NullPointerException and user-defined exceptions can be thrown using the throw keyword and handled using try-catch. Nested try-catch blocks and multiple catch blocks are also described.
Understanding Selenium/RC, Webdriver Architecture and developing the page obj...Atirek Gupta
A workshop on understanding how Selenium, Selenium/RC, Webdriver and browser works. Learning what is same origin policy with example. Hands on locating element using CSS and Xpath. Interacting with html with java script Finally developing a page object framework using java, webdriver from scratch.
Selenium WebDriver - Test automation for web applicationsTSundberg
The document discusses Selenium WebDriver, a tool for automating tests of web applications. It provides an introduction to testing web applications, including manual vs automated testing. Selenium WebDriver is introduced as a browser automation tool that supports many programming languages like Java. Page object design pattern is recommended for organizing Selenium tests, with each page getting its own class. The document emphasizes testing at different levels, from unit to integration to end-to-end tests, using the testing pyramid as a guide.
This document provides an overview of the Java Collections Framework. It begins by explaining key concepts like sets, maps, and collections from a mathematical perspective. It then details the six main interfaces of the Collections Framework - List, Set, Queue, Deque, Map and SortedMap. The document provides examples of different collection implementations and discusses how to apply sorting and searching algorithms to collections. It also covers using thread-safe and immutable collections. Overall, the document gives a comprehensive introduction to the Collections Framework in Java.
This document provides an overview of exception handling in Java. It discusses what exceptions are, what happens when exceptions occur, benefits of Java's exception handling framework such as separating error handling code and propagating exceptions up the call stack. It also covers catching exceptions using try-catch and finally blocks, throwing custom exceptions, the exception class hierarchy, and differences between checked and unchecked exceptions. The document concludes with a discussion of assertions.
Exceptions indicate problems during program execution and can be handled to allow programs to continue running or notify users. There are different levels where exceptions can occur including hardware, operating systems, languages, and within programs. Exception handling uses try, catch, and throw blocks. A try block encloses code that could throw an exception. If an exception occurs, control transfers to the matching catch block. The catch block handles the exception to resolve it. Exceptions not caught will terminate the program.
The document provides an introduction to Selenium WebDriver. It discusses the architecture and components of Selenium 1.0 and 2.0. It describes the Selenium WebDriver API for finding elements, performing actions, and handling windows/frames. It also provides an example of creating a test in Java to validate search results on the Rambler website using Selenium WebDriver.
The document discusses exception handling in Java. It defines exceptions as runtime errors that occur during program execution. It describes different types of exceptions like checked exceptions and unchecked exceptions. It explains how to use try, catch, throw, throws and finally keywords to handle exceptions. The try block contains code that might throw exceptions. The catch block catches and handles specific exceptions. The finally block contains cleanup code that always executes regardless of exceptions. The document provides examples of exception handling code in Java.
Selenium is an open source browser automation tool used for automating web application testing. It supports recording and playback of test cases in multiple programming languages like Java, Python and Ruby. Selenium has several components like Selenium IDE for recording and playing back tests without coding, Selenium RC for running tests on remote machines, and Selenium Webdriver which allows directly controlling browser behavior without relying on external servers. Selenium Grid enables parallel execution of tests on different machines for faster test runs. Selenium is used by many companies for testing web applications and is useful for both functional and regression testing of websites and web apps.
This document provides an overview of Selenium, an open source tool for automating web application testing. It discusses Selenium's features, components including Selenium IDE, RC, and Grid. It also covers Selenium commands called Selenium and how to perform testing with Selenium by writing reusable scripts and validating applications with conditionals. Selenium allows testing across browsers and OS using different programming languages in a flexible and cost-effective manner compared to other testing tools.
Manual testing interview question by INFOTECHPravinsinh
The document provides answers to various questions related to manual software testing practices. It discusses key concepts like priority and severity levels of defects, examples of high severity low priority defects. It also covers the basis for test case review, contents of requirements documents, differences between web and client-server application testing, defect life cycle, and techniques for test plan preparation. The document is a guide for manual testers that aims to enhance their understanding of software testing concepts and best practices.
Workshop on how to build Vaadin Add-ons. We introduce two styles of building Vaadin add-on components for Vaadin: integrating an existing GWT widget (DatePicker), and integrating an existing JavaScript library (three.js).
In this quality assurance training session, you will learn Selenium WebDriver. Topics covered in this course are:
• Selenium Components
• Introduction to Web Driver
• Downloading and Configuring Web Driver with Eclipse
• Web Driver Methods
• Web Driver Locators
• Interacting with different UI elements
• Synchronization, Alert and multiple window
• Dynamic Menus
• Cookie Management
• Launching different web browsers
• Introduction to Test NG
TO know more, visit this link: https://www.mindsmapped.com/courses/quality-assurance/get-practical-training-on-software-testing-quality-assurance-qa/
The document discusses modernizing a DirectToWeb application using Web 2.0 technologies. It proposes using semantic HTML without tables, CSS3 for layout instead of images, and AJAX/JavaScript for dynamic interactions. This improves testability and consolidates the codebase. Specific techniques mentioned include using HTML5 elements, CSS3 effects and pseudo-classes for custom styling, and the Selenium test framework. The goal is to make the application more maintainable, flexible and stateless.
Improving Your Selenium WebDriver Tests - Belgium testing days_2016Roy de Kleijn
The document discusses improving Selenium WebDriver tests. It identifies common issues like synchronization problems and flaky tests. It recommends implementing the Page Object Model to organize test code and using data objects. It also suggests techniques like implicit waits and custom waits to handle synchronization, running tests in parallel using Docker Selenium, and using attribute selectors instead of fragile XPath locators. The document concludes with lessons on avoiding Thread.sleep(), mocking interfaces, and setting up clean test environments.
Top100summit 谷歌-scott-improve your automated web application testingdrewz lin
This document discusses improving automated web application testing. It begins with an introduction and agenda. Some key points:
- Testing at Google expects test code quality to match production code quality. Tests must be maintainable and meet engineering standards.
- The present focuses on Selenium/WebDriver automation best practices and things to avoid. Base classes and locator organization can help improve test robustness and maintainability.
- The future may include more exploratory testing tools like WebTestingExplorer for automated exploratory testing.
Overall the document provides guidance on using Selenium/WebDriver for web application testing in a best practices way, focusing on test code quality, maintainability, and anticipating future changes. It emphasizes organizing tests through
This document discusses automated acceptance testing for ASP.NET applications. It begins with a demonstration of using Selenium WebDriver to automate a Google search. The document then covers topics like the testing pipeline, challenges with real-world testing, focusing tests on solving specific pain points, and designing UI for testability. It emphasizes that UI tests should validate scenarios rather than individual actions and should focus on the most critical tests. The document also discusses tools, techniques, and strategies for testing databases, legacy systems, and more.
- The document discusses new features and improvements in Internet Explorer 8 including improved security, add-on experience, crash recovery, CSS and HTML standards compliance, JSON support, DOM improvements, and debugging tools.
- It encourages developers to test IE8 and provide feedback on bugs and issues. Developers are given ways to ensure compatibility with prior versions of IE through meta tags or HTTP headers.
- New features like web slices, cross-domain requests, local storage, and web services integration are highlighted as useful for web applications and AJAX development.
This document provides an overview of WebDriver and its APIs. WebDriver is a browser automation tool that directly controls the browser using native browser capabilities rather than relying on JavaScript. It has object-oriented APIs for Java, C#, Python, Ruby and supports mobile browsers. The document outlines WebDriver's history and architecture, describes common APIs for controlling the browser, finding elements, and interacting with elements. It also provides examples of implicit and explicit waits, handling popups/alerts, and backward compatibility with Selenium 1.
Continuous integration using thucydides(bdd) with seleniumKhyati Sehgal
In Thucydides, page objects can be just ordinary WebDriver page objects, on the condition that they have a constructor that accepts a WebDriver parameter. However, the Thucydides PageObject class provides a number of utility methods that make page objects more convenient to work with.
Automation with Selenium Presented by Quontra SolutionsQuontra Solutions
This document discusses automation testing with Selenium. It provides an overview of how Selenium Remote Control works by launching a browser and using JavaScript to simulate user actions. It also discusses the differences between Selenium and WebDriver, how WebDriver directly controls the browser without JavaScript limitations. The document recommends using the Page Object Model design pattern to organize automation code into reusable page class objects.
This document discusses HTML5, WebSockets, and security considerations for these technologies. It provides an overview of WebSockets including how they work and how to implement them securely. It also discusses potential security issues with HTML5 features like forms, iframes, and local storage and recommends approaches to mitigate risks like input validation, sandboxing iframes, and avoiding sensitive data storage.
This document discusses single-page web application architecture. It begins by comparing traditional web pages that require full page reloads on navigation to single-page apps that use client-side routing and rendering with no page reloads. It then discusses how to build single-page apps using client-side routing to handle navigation, client-side rendering of views, and an event system to decouple modules. The document also emphasizes the importance of performance in single-page apps and provides techniques for fast loading, execution and caching of assets.
This document discusses the webdriver.io framework for automated browser testing. The author needed a framework for blackbox testing of a web interface like a user would. Webdriver.io provides JavaScript bindings for Selenium that allow writing tests in a synchronous style using the browser object. Tests can run across multiple browsers and platforms. The framework is easy to set up and use, supports plugins, and allows custom commands. Under the hood, it communicates with Selenium using the WebDriver protocol to automate actual browsers.
Java. Explicit and Implicit Wait. Testing Ajax ApplicationsМарія Русин
This document provides information on explicit and implicit waits in Selenium. It discusses the differences between explicit and implicit waits, provides code examples for each, and covers related topics like WebDriverWait and ExpectedConditions. Key points include:
- Explicit waits are code defined waits for a certain condition, like using Thread.sleep(). Implicit waits set a default wait time for finding elements.
- WebDriverWait can be used with ExpectedConditions to wait for elements to meet a certain condition like being clickable.
- Implicit waits set a default timeout for finding elements across all searches during the WebDriver session.
- There are convenience methods like elementToBeClickable to avoid writing custom ExpectedCondition classes.
- Screenshots can be
Google Web Toolkit
Presentation by Assoc.Prof. Dr.Thanachart Numnonda & Asst.Prof. Thanisa Kruawaisayawan, Mini Master of Java Technology KMITL, July 2012
Почти каждая Test Automation команда прикладывает много усилий и времени, чтобы построить и отполировать свой Framework. Никто не нуждается в Framework в первую очередь. Вместо этого нужны быстрые, надежные и простые тесты, которые работают и обеспечивают качество для текущего процесса разработки. На это митапе @Nikita Simonovets расскажет, как можно построить хорошую автоматизацию и на какие готовые решения и подходы стоит обратить внимание.
Agenda:
• Whois Test Automation Engineer?
• What is really WebDriver?
• What is really Test Automation Framework?
• Bad examples of Test Automation Solution
• How to write more stable tests
• Stairway to heaven: Selenide vs JDI
Top 15 Selenium WebDriver Interview Questions and Answers.pptxAnanthReddy38
What is Selenium WebDriver?
Selenium WebDriver is a popular open-source framework used for automating web browsers. It provides a programming interface for interacting with web elements and performing various actions on web applications.
What are the advantages of using Selenium WebDriver?
Some advantages of using Selenium WebDriver include:
Supports multiple programming languages (Java, C#, Python, etc.)
Works with different web browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, etc.)
Provides a rich set of methods for interacting with web elements
Supports parallel test execution
Integrates well with test frameworks and continuous integration tools
How do you launch a browser using Selenium WebDriver?
In Java, you can launch a browser using WebDriver with the following code:
java
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); // for Chrome browser
How do you locate elements in Selenium WebDriver?
Selenium WebDriver provides various methods to locate elements, such as:
By ID: driver.findElement(By.id(“elementId”));
By Name: driver.findElement(By.name(“elementName”));
By XPath: driver.findElement(By.xpath(“xpathExpression”));
By CSS Selector: driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(“cssSelector”));
What is the difference between driver.findElement() and driver.findElements() methods?
driver.findElement() returns the first matching element on the page, or throws an exception if no element is found.
driver.findElements() returns a list of all matching elements on the page. If no elements are found, it returns an empty list.
How do you perform actions on web elements using Selenium WebDriver?
You can perform actions on web elements using various methods, such as:
sendKeys(): Entering text into input fields.
click(): Clicking on an element.
getText(): Retrieving the text from an element.
getAttribute(): Getting the value of an attribute of an element.
How do you handle checkboxes and radio buttons in Selenium WebDriver?
To handle checkboxes and radio buttons, you can use the click() method to select/deselect them based on their current state.
How do you handle dropdowns or select elements in Selenium WebDriver?
You can handle dropdowns using the Select class in Selenium WebDriver. Here’s an example:
java
Select dropdown = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("dropdownId"))); dropdown.selectByVisibleText("Option 1"); // Select by visible text
How do you handle alerts and pop-ups in Selenium WebDriver?
To handle alerts and pop-ups, you can use the Alert class in Selenium WebDriver. You can accept, dismiss, or retrieve text from the alert using its methods.
What are implicit waits in Selenium WebDriver?
Implicit waits are used to wait for a certain amount of time for elements to appear on the page. If the element is found before the specified time, the WebDriver will proceed with the next steps immediately
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8. Python example
from selenium.webdriver.firefox.webdriver import WebDriver
wd = WebDriver()
wd.implicitly_wait(60)
wd.get("http://www.metafilter.com/")
wd.find_element_by_link_text("FAQ").click()
assert "How do I sign up for a MetaFilter account?"
in wd.find_element_by_tag_name("html").text
9. PHP!
require_once 'php-webdriver';
$wd = new WebDriver();
$session = $wd->session();
$session->open("http://www.metafilter.com/");
$session->element("link text", "FAQ")->click();
$session->close();
assert(strpos(
$session->element("tag name", "html")->text(),
"How do I sign up for a MetaFilter account?"));
10. Java!
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.*;
FirefoxDriver wd = new FirefoxDriver();
wd.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(60, SECONDS);
wd.get("http://www.metafilter.com/");
wd.findElement(By.linkText("FAQ")).click();
assert wd.findElement(By.tagName("html")).getText()
.contains("How do I sign up for a MetaFilter account?")
wd.quit();
11. Getting started, option A
❖ Get Selenium server from seleniumhq.org
❖ Download language binding of your choice
❖ Write some code & play it back
12. Getting started, option B
➔ Get Selenium Builder from sebuilder.com
➔ Record your actions as tests
➔ Play back locally, or via server
➔ Export to code or JSON
➔ Run JSON via interpreters
13.
14. Gotcha 1: Visibility
❖ Selenium respects display: none
❖ You can’t interact with something invisible
❖ Even if it’s in the HTML
15. Gotcha 2: Timing
❖ Page needs to load first
❖ Some Javascript has to execute too?
❖ Page changes dynamically?
16. Gotcha 2: Timing
❖ Wait for page elements
❖ Implicitly or explicitly
❖ Don’t use pause!
17. Gotcha 2: Timing
from selenium.webdriver.firefox.webdriver import WebDriver
wd = WebDriver()
wd.implicitly_wait(60)
wd.get("http://www.metafilter.com/")
wd.find_element_by_link_text("FAQ").click()
assert "How do I sign up for a MetaFilter account?"
in wd.find_element_by_tag_name("html").text
18. Gotcha 3: Locators
from selenium.webdriver.firefox.webdriver import WebDriver
wd = WebDriver()
wd.implicitly_wait(60)
wd.get("http://www.metafilter.com/")
wd.find_element_by_link_text("FAQ").click()
assert "How do I sign up for a MetaFilter account?"
in wd.find_element_by_tag_name("html").text
19. Gotcha 3: Locators
❖ Locators identify UI elements
❖ HTML changes can break locators
20. Gotcha 3: Locators
❖ Use simple, clean, robust locators
❖ Depends on your approach
❖ Text vs ID vs CSS
❖ Careful XPATH for the tough cases