This document outlines accounting entries for excise duty and CENVAT credit in SAP FI for procurement, manufacturing, and sales processes in India. Key points include: 1) For procurement of raw materials, entries are made to CENVAT account and clearing accounts during GR and invoice posting. For capital goods, 50% goes to CENVAT and 50% to on-hold. 2) For manufacturing, CENVAT suspense is credited during billing and debited on invoice creation. PLA accounts clear fortnightly. 3) For sales, CENVAT suspense is credited during billing and debited on invoice creation, then cleared to PLA and CENVAT accounts fortn

1. SAP FI CENVAT Entries
This is for Country Version India, Financial Accounting Flow of Entries:
I. Procurement of Stock.
 What should be my accounting entry in procurement?
For Domestic Procurement of Raw Material
During GR
Material Stock Dr.
GR/IR clearing Cr.
During Excise Invoice Credit
Cenvat Account Dr.
Cenvat Clearing Cr.
During Invoice Verification
Cenvat Clearing Dr.
GR/IR Clearing Dr.
Vendor Payable Cr.
For Domestic proceurement of Capital Goods
During GR
Material Stock Dr.
GR/IR clearing Cr.
During Excise Invoice Credit
Cenvat Account Dr. (50%)
Cenvat On-hold Dr. (50%)
Cenvat Clearing Cr.
During Invoice Verification
Cenvat Clearing Dr.
GR/IR Clearing Dr.
Vendor Payable Cr
Subsequent of Capital Goods
Cenvat Account Dr. (50%)
Cenvat On-hold Cr. (50%)

2. For Import Procurement of Raw Material
During Customs Duty Clearing invoice
Custom Clearing Dr.
Custom Payable Cr.
During GR
Material Stock Dr.
GR/IR clearing Cr.
During Excise Invoice Credit
Cenvat Account Dr.
Custom Clearing Cr.
During Invoice Verification
GR/IR Clearing Dr.
Vendor Payable Cr.
For Excise Duty Credit of Raw Material without PO
Cenvat Account Dr.
Cenvat Clearing Cr.
For Excise Duty Reversal through Excise JV
Cenvat Clearing Dr.
Cenvat Account Cr.
 What should be my accounting entry when the goods are issued through MM and excise invoice
is created (J1IS & J1IV)?
During Excise Invoice Creation
Cenvat Suspense Account Dr.
Cenvat payable Cr.
For TR6C Challan
PLA Account Dr.
PLA on hold Account Cr.
During Fortnightly Utilization
Cenvat payable Dr.

3. Cenvat Account Cr.
PLA Account Cr.
Note: Cenvat Suspense Account should be cleared apprpiately using FI JV's.
 What should be my accounting entry in subcontracting reversal / Recredit ?
For Subcontracting Challan Reversal
Cenvat Reversal Dr.
Cenvat Account Cr.
For Subcontracting Challan Recredit
Cenvat Account Dr.
Cenvat Reversal Cr.
 What should be my accounting entry in SD ?
For Factory Sale
During Billing Document
Customer Account Dr.
Sales Account Cr.
Cenvat Suspense Account Cr.
During Excise Invoice Creation
Cenvat Suspense Account Dr.
Cenvat payable Cr.
For TR6C Challan
PLA Account Dr.
PLA on hold Account Cr.
During Fortnightly Utilization
Cenvat payable Dr.
Cenvat Account Cr.
PLA Account Cr.
For Stock Transfer through SD
No Accounting entries for Proforma Billing Document

4. During Excise Invoice Creation
Cenvat Suspense Account Dr.
Cenvat payable Cr.
For TR6C Challan
PLA Account Dr.
PLA on hold Account Cr.
During Fortnightly Utilization
Cenvat payable Dr.
Cenvat Account Cr.
PLA Account Cr.
Note: Cenvat Suspense Account should be cleared apprpiately using FI JV's.
II. Central Excise
RG 1 - Production & Issues or Inputs form Production and Sales
RG 23A Part I - Link Stock Register, only Product details and Quantity details.
RG 23A Part II - Cenvat Credit on Incoming Materials & Duty Paybale on Outgoing Materials or on
Sales (Monthly Register)
Excise PLA Register - TR 6 Challans
Form No. 5 Register - For Return Goods (Form D3 to be submitted to Excise Dept.,)
In SAP the Movement you save the MIGO Transaction, it automatically generate FI Document.
It will create the following entry.
i). Inventory Raw Material A/c Dr
To GR/IR Clearing A/c Cr
In MIGO Transaction itself, you can post Excise by choosing capture and post Excise Invoice.
The FI Document will be as follows.
ii). RG 23 A Basic Excise Duty A/c Dr
To Canvat Clearing A/c Cr
After doing MIGO, you execute MIRO. In this transaction also SAP will generate FI document
automatically. The Entry will be as follows:
iii). GR/IR Clearing A/c Dr
Cenvat Clearing A/c Dr
VAT Setoff A/c Dr
To Vendor A/c Cr
III. Flow of Entries for a Normal Manufacturing Activity:

5. I. On Receipt of Raw Materials: (MIGO-movement type:101)
Dr. Inventory of Raw Materials 100
Dr. Inventory of Operating Supplies 20
Dr. Inventory of Packing Materials 10
Cr. GR/IR Clearing A/c 130
II. On Invoice Verification: (MIRO)
Dr. GR/IR Clearing A/c 130
Cr. Vendor A/c 130
III. On Goods Issued for Production: (MIGO-movement type:261)
Dr. Consumption of Raw Materials 100
Dr. Consumption of Operating Supplies 20
Cr. Inventory of Raw Materials 100
Cr. Inventory of Operating Supplies 20
IV. On Semi-Finished Goods Received form Process: (MIGO-movement type:101)
Dr. Inventory of Semi-Finished Goods 120
Cr. Cost of Goods Manufactured (Semi-Finished Goods)120
V. On Issued of Semi-Finished Goods for further Processing: (MIGO-movement type:261)
Dr. Consumption of Semi-Finished Goods 120
Dr. Consumption of Packing Materials 10
Cr. Inventory of Semi-Finished Goods 120
Cr. Inventory of Packing Materials 10
VI. On Finished Goods Received from Process: (MIGO-movement type:101)
Dr. Inventoyr of Finished Goods 130
Cr. Cost of Goods Manufactured (Finished Goods) 130
VII. On Finished Goods Issued for Sales: (VL01N-movement type:601)
Dr. Cost of Goods Sold (Finished Goods) 130
Cr. Inventory of Finished Goods 130
VIII. On Raising Bill for the Customer: (VF01)
Dr. Customer A/c 145
Cr. Sales A/c 145