The document discusses several artists and artworks including Jackson Pollock inspired by Edward Hopper's Nighthawks, Henri Matisse's The Snail painted after being bedridden for months, Andy Warhol's Marilyn Monroe commenting on fame, and Wayne Thiebaud's Boston Cremes featuring thick paint. It also mentions Shirin Neshat using her art to untangle the ideology of Islam and several artworks by Banksy on the Gaza Wall.