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GROUP 4
ENERGIZER
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
CAPITALIZATION 
It is the writing of the 
word with its first letter in 
uppercase and the 
remaining letters in 
lowercase.
RULE # 1 
Capitalize the first word 
of the sentence.
EXAMPLES 
She studied in UP and 
was an activist. 
The man saw a charming 
lady. 
Her teacher likes the 
table.
RULE # 2 
Capitalize proper nouns 
and adjectives derived 
from proper nouns.
EXAMPLES 
Ira loves ducks. 
Vietnam is where Marcus 
lives. 
The Golden Gate is 
located in San Francisco 
Bay.
RULE # 3 
Capitalize titles or 
positions when they are 
used before names.
EXAMPLES 
Also expected to attend the 
meeting are President Dane 
Galve and Vice President 
Deane Nepomuceno. 
Senator Miriam Defensor- 
Santiago was diagnosed with 
lung cancer.
RULE # 4 
Capitalize the first word 
in a quotation even if it is 
in the middle of the 
sentence.
EXAMPLES 
1. “...This is very simple, Fujiwara-san? 
Why are you having difficulty 
with these?” Akashi stared at his 
tutee with both of his hands placed 
on his waist. – I Never Knew by Kyla 
Carmea Javier
Pieces of shattered glass 
covered the lifeless room as 
she cried out,” What does she 
have that I don’t?!” as he 
stared at her with no gleam in 
his eyes. – Kyla Carmea 
Javier
RULE # 5 
Capitalize specific 
geographical regions. Do 
not capitalize directions 
(north, south, east, west) 
when the it pertains to 
the points of the 
compass.
EXAMPLES 
The family left Tokyo and 
drove north. 
The Philippines is 
located at the south of 
Taiwan.
RULE # 6 
Do not capitalize the 
word the before proper 
nouns.
EXAMPLES 
My favorite book in the 
Heroes of Olympus 
series is the Mark of 
Athena. 
I asked my sister to read 
the Selection trilogy.
RULE # 7 
Capitalize a formal title 
when it is used as a 
direct address.
EXAMPLES 
“Is my daughter really 
diagnosed with leukemia, 
Doctor?” 
“Can you please sign this 
papers, Chief?”
RULE # 8 
Capitalize kinship or family names 
when they precede a specific name or 
when they are used in place of a 
specific name. Although, they are not 
capitalized when they are preceded 
with a possessive noun or pronoun, 
when they proceed a specific name or 
when they are not referring to a 
specific person.
EXAMPLES 
Aunt Denise and Uncle Miguel 
arrived at our house 
yesterday. 
The Cruz siblings were the 
most infamous singers in our 
school. 
There is no father that will 
allow that.
RULE # 9 
Capitalize nicknames.
EXAMPLES 
“Hi, it’s nice to meet you. 
Can I call you Yona?” 
“Of course. Should I call 
you Ira?”
RULE # 10 
Capitalize names of God, 
specific deities, religious 
figures, and holy books 
but do not capitalize the 
non-specific use of god.
EXAMPLES 
God created everything 
in this universe. 
The people of Greece 
believe in various gods.
RULE # 11 
Capitalize the pronoun “I” 
at all times.
I was not able to fulfill my 
promise. I am sorry. 
I did everything I can.

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Rules of capitalization

  • 3. 1)
  • 4. 2)
  • 5. 3)
  • 6. 4)
  • 7. 5)
  • 8. 6)
  • 9. 7)
  • 10. CAPITALIZATION It is the writing of the word with its first letter in uppercase and the remaining letters in lowercase.
  • 11. RULE # 1 Capitalize the first word of the sentence.
  • 12. EXAMPLES She studied in UP and was an activist. The man saw a charming lady. Her teacher likes the table.
  • 13. RULE # 2 Capitalize proper nouns and adjectives derived from proper nouns.
  • 14. EXAMPLES Ira loves ducks. Vietnam is where Marcus lives. The Golden Gate is located in San Francisco Bay.
  • 15. RULE # 3 Capitalize titles or positions when they are used before names.
  • 16. EXAMPLES Also expected to attend the meeting are President Dane Galve and Vice President Deane Nepomuceno. Senator Miriam Defensor- Santiago was diagnosed with lung cancer.
  • 17. RULE # 4 Capitalize the first word in a quotation even if it is in the middle of the sentence.
  • 18. EXAMPLES 1. “...This is very simple, Fujiwara-san? Why are you having difficulty with these?” Akashi stared at his tutee with both of his hands placed on his waist. – I Never Knew by Kyla Carmea Javier
  • 19. Pieces of shattered glass covered the lifeless room as she cried out,” What does she have that I don’t?!” as he stared at her with no gleam in his eyes. – Kyla Carmea Javier
  • 20. RULE # 5 Capitalize specific geographical regions. Do not capitalize directions (north, south, east, west) when the it pertains to the points of the compass.
  • 21. EXAMPLES The family left Tokyo and drove north. The Philippines is located at the south of Taiwan.
  • 22. RULE # 6 Do not capitalize the word the before proper nouns.
  • 23. EXAMPLES My favorite book in the Heroes of Olympus series is the Mark of Athena. I asked my sister to read the Selection trilogy.
  • 24. RULE # 7 Capitalize a formal title when it is used as a direct address.
  • 25. EXAMPLES “Is my daughter really diagnosed with leukemia, Doctor?” “Can you please sign this papers, Chief?”
  • 26. RULE # 8 Capitalize kinship or family names when they precede a specific name or when they are used in place of a specific name. Although, they are not capitalized when they are preceded with a possessive noun or pronoun, when they proceed a specific name or when they are not referring to a specific person.
  • 27. EXAMPLES Aunt Denise and Uncle Miguel arrived at our house yesterday. The Cruz siblings were the most infamous singers in our school. There is no father that will allow that.
  • 28. RULE # 9 Capitalize nicknames.
  • 29. EXAMPLES “Hi, it’s nice to meet you. Can I call you Yona?” “Of course. Should I call you Ira?”
  • 30. RULE # 10 Capitalize names of God, specific deities, religious figures, and holy books but do not capitalize the non-specific use of god.
  • 31. EXAMPLES God created everything in this universe. The people of Greece believe in various gods.
  • 32. RULE # 11 Capitalize the pronoun “I” at all times.
  • 33. I was not able to fulfill my promise. I am sorry. I did everything I can.