This document provides vocabulary and grammar lessons for English language learners. It covers topics such as greetings, pronouns, countries and nationalities, jobs, numbers, colors, dates, family members, clothing, adjectives, prepositions, demonstrative adjectives, and parts of the house. The lessons include vocabulary lists, examples, and exercises for students to practice the new structures and vocabulary in 3 sentences or less.

1. UNIT 1

2. CONTENIDO
TEMAS VOCABULARIO OBJETIVOS
-Verbo To Be.
-Preguntas con what, where, how,
who: Respuestas afirmativas y
negativas
- Pronombres personales
-Saludos
-Países, nacionalidades e idiomas
-Oficios y profesiones
- Números Cardinales (1100)
-Los colores
-Saludar y presentarse
-Presentar a otras personas
-Describir ocupaciones
-Responde en una entrevista a
preguntas sencillas y directas sobre
datos personales

3. WELCOME TO THE PRE BASIC PROGRAM
ENGLISH PROGRAM

4. GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS

5. GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS
GREETINGS FAREWELL
Hello / Hi Good bye
Good morning Bye
Good afternoon See you later
Good evening See you tomorrow
How are you? See you soon
Hey, nice to see you. Take care
Hi, good to see you. Have a nice day

6. GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS

7. GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS

8. GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS

9. PRONOUNS
A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun
Subject Personal
pronoun
Singular Plural
1st person I we
2nd person You you
3rd person he, she, it they

10. PRONOUNS

11. PRONOUNS
Exercise: Use one of the pronouns in the box to replace the words in the list

12. VERB TO BE

13. VERB TO BE

14. VERB TO BE

15. VERB TO BE

16. VERB TO BE
1. am
2. are
3. is
4. is
5. are
6. is
1. I’m not short
2. He’s not ten years old
3. You are not funny
4. That photo is not old
5. I’m not a good swimmer
6. My dog is not brown
7. She is not my cousin

17. WH-QUESTIONS
What Things What is it?
Who People Who is that person?
Where Places Where is it?
When Time When is your birthday
Why Reasons Why is the sun yellow?

19. VOCABULARY: COUNTRIES, NATIONALITIES AND
LANGUAGE
COUNTRY
I am from...
NATIONALITY
I am
LANGUAGE
I speak
Australia Australian English
Bolivia Bolivian Spanish
Brazil Brazilian Portuguese
Canada Canadian English / French
China Chinese Mandarin
England British English
France French French

20. VOCABULARY: COUNTRIES, NATIONALITIES AND
LANGUAGE
COUNTRY
I am from...
NATIONALITY
I am
LANGUAGE
I speak
Germany German German
Italy Italian Italian
Japan Japanese Japanese
Mexico Mexican Spanish
Russia Russian Russian
Spain Spanish Spanish
Peru Peruvian Spanish

21. COUNTRIES & NATIONALITIES
TO BE + FROM + CITY I am from Sidney
TO BE + FROM + COUNTRY I am from Australia
TO BE + NATIONALITY I am Australian
She is from China
She is from Pekin
She is chinese
He is from Mexico
He is from Guadalajara
He is Mexican

22. WHERE ARE YOU FROM?
WHERE + VERB BE + SUBJECT + FROM? - Where are you from?
- Where is she from?
- Where are they from?

23. WHERE ARE YOU FROM?
1.Isabel My name is Isabel. I am from Spain. I am Spanish
2.Layla
3.Antonia
4.Tomiko
5.Ben
6.Frank
7.Lola

24. VOCABULARY: JOBS & OCCUPATIONS

25. VOCABULARY: JOBS & OCCUPATIONS

26. VOCABULARY: JOBS & OCCUPATIONS
- Describe the jobs:
He is a doctor.
He is a firefighter.
He is an engineer.
He is a teacher.

27. VOCABULARY: THE NUMBERS 1-100

28. VOCABULARY: THE NUMBERS 1-100
1. one
2. two
3. three
4. four
5. five
6. six
7. seven
8. eight
9. nine
10. ten
11. eleven
12. twelve
13. thirteen
14. fourteen
15. fifteen
16. sixteen
17. seventeen
18. eighteen
19. nineteen
20. twelve

29. VOCABULARY: THE NUMBERS 1-100

30. VOCABULARY: THE COLOURS
WHAT COLOUR IS IT?
- IT IS GREEN
WHAT COLOUR ARE THEY?
- THEY ARE YELLOW

31. HOW OLD ARE YOU?
- I am 30 years old
- I am 30
- He is 20 years old
- He is 20
- She is 40 years old
- She is 40
- They are 15 and 18 years old
- They are 15 and 18

32. LET’S PRACTICE...

33. LET’S PRACTICE...

34. LET’S PRACTICE...

35. LET’S PRACTICE...

36. LET’S PRACTICE...

37. LET’S PRACTICE...

38. LET’S PRACTICE...

39. LET’S PRACTICE...

40. LET’S PRACTICE...

41. LET’S PRACTICE...

42. UNIT 2

43. CONTENIDO
TEMAS VOCABULARIO OBJETIVOS
- Los artículos. Tipos
-Adjetivos sobre el clima
-La hora
-Estaciones del año
-Los meses del año
-Los días de la semana
-Cumpleaños
-Conocer y definir artículos. Aplicar
correctamente los tipos de artículos
mediante la formación de oraciones
básicas.
-Describir el clima
-Preguntar y decir la hora
-Decir su fecha de cumpleaños

44. THE ARTICLES
Articles
Definite articles
Indefinite articles
A AN THE
An article is a word that goes before a noun

45. THE ARTICLES
A + consonant sound An + vowel sound
a + lamp an + apple
a + door an + elephant
a + house an + ice-cream
a + university an + orange
USES:
1. When something is not specific or is one of many: I need a book, a pencil and a eraser
2. With Singular countable nouns: I have a car.
3. To talk about something for the first time: My mom has a pet.
4. To talk about jobs or hobbies: Lisa is a teacher

46. THE ARTICLES
AN
A
A
A
AN
A
A
AN
A
AN
A
AN
A

47. THE ARTICLES

48. THE WEATHER - ADJECTIVES

49. THE WEATHER - ADJECTIVES

50. THE WEATHER - ADJECTIVES

51. THE WEATHER - ADJECTIVES

52. THE WEATHER
1.WHAT’S THE WEATHER LIKE?
- IT’S ….
2. HOW IS THE WEATHER TODAY?
- IT IS …

53. THE TIME
WHAT TIME IS IT?
- IT IS FIVE O’CLOCK
- IT IS A QUARTER TO FIVE
- IT IS A QUARTER PAST FIVE

54. THE TIME

55. THE TIME

56. THE TIME

57. THE TIME

58. VOCABULARY: THE SEASONS

59. VOCABULARY: THE MONTHS OF THE YEAR

60. VOCABULARY: THE DAYS OF THE
WEEK
TODAY IS ….

61. VOCABULARY: THE DAYS OF THE
WEEK

62. VOCABULARY: WHEN IS YOUR BIRTHDAY?

63. UNIT 3

64. CONTENIDO
TEMAS VOCABULARIO OBJETIVOS
-Adjetivos posesivos
-Singular y Plural de los sustantivos
-Miembros de la familia
-Ropa (hombres y mujeres, formal e
informal)
-Adjetivos descriptivos Expresiones:
What are you like? What's she like?
-Describir a la familia
-Describir personas y su ropa.
-Describir a compañeros y amigos
-Hablar y escribir sobre relaciones
con terceros.
- Rellenar formularios con datos
personales

65. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
Subject Pronouns Possessive adjective
1st Singular I My
Plural We Our
2nd Singular You Your
Plural You Your
3rd
Singular
He
She
It
His
Her
Its
Plural They Their

66. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

67. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

68. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

69. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
I’m Ana and this is ____ garden my / its
They are Roger and Adam and this is ____ bedroom.
He is Pedro and this is _____ living room.
We are Betty and barbara and this is _____ favourite book.
These are my teachers and ___ names are Juan and Lea.
This is my dogs and ____ food.
Choose and complete:

70. NOUNS

71. NOUNS

72. NOUNS

73. NOUNS

74. NOUNS

75. NOUNS

76. NOUNS

77. NOUNS

78. NOUNS

79. NOUNS

80. NOUNS
Church Office Fox
Kimono Girl Volcano
Story Instrument Carrot
Hero Day Pilot
Box Paper Song
Bufalo Mango Bank
Tax Taxi Candy
Motto Class Car
Dancer Video Friend
Boy Baby Zebra
Write the correct plural form of each singular noun

81. NOUNS

82. NOUNS

83. VOCABULARY: FAMILY MEMBERS

84. VOCABULARY: FAMILY MEMBERS
Choose the correct pronoun:
1. He
2. He
3. She
4. He
5. He
6. He
7. She
8. She
9. he
10. She
11. She

85. VOCABULARY: FAMILY MEMBERS
Match the picture and the word:

86. VOCABULARY: THE CLOTHES
1. It is a yellow and blue cap.
2. They are black sunglasses.
3. It is a yellow scarf.
4. They are blue jeans.
5. They are blue gloves.
6. It is a pink skirt.
7. It is a brown belt.
8. It is a brown hat.
9. They are read and white shoes.
10. It is a light blue shirt.
11. It is a red dress.
12. They are green shorts.
13. They are trousers
14. They are blue socks.
15. It is a red T-shirt.
16. They are brown boots.

87. Describe the clothes in the image:
Example:
1. It is a red dress
2. It is a …..
2. It is a red skirt.
3. It is a purple and yellow t-shirt.
4. It is a white shirt.
5. It is a yellow jumper.
6. They are blue shorts.
7. They are brown trousers.
8. They are light blue jeans.
9. It is a black tracksuit.
10. It is a vest.
11. It is a grey jacket.
12. It is an orange coat.
13. It is a yellow and orange pyjama.
14. It is a grey underwear.
15. They are green socks.
16. They are black and orange socks.
17. They are fuchsia gloves.
18. It is brown and yellow scarf.
19. It is an orange hat.
20. It is a purple cap.
21. They are red boots.
22. They are yellow sandals.
23. They are blue and white trainers.
24. They are blue and grey shoes.
25. They are turquoise slippers.
26. It is a fuchsia swimsuit.
27. It is a silver necklace.
28. It is a green bracelet.
29. It is a gold ring.
30. They are blue earrings.
31. They are black glasses.
32. It is a brown belt.
33. It is a multi colored umbrella.
34. It is a light blue and yellow tie.
35. It is a blue and green watch.

88. VOCABULARY: THE CLOTHES

89. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE
How to describe physical appearance?
1. She is tall.
2. He is fat.
3. My friend is middle-aged
4. She has a round face.
5. He has short hair.
6. He is bald.
7. My mother has curly hair.
8. She has green eyes.
9. My sister has big eyes.

90. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE
How to describe physical appearance?
1. He is young.
2. She is old.
3. He is slim.
4. He is thin.
5. He is chubby.
6. He is weak.
7. He is strong.
8. She is bald.
9. He is tall
10. He is short.
11. He is handsome.
12. She is beautiful.
13. He is ugly.
14. He is brown skinned.
15. They are white-skinned.

91. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE’S
PERSONALITY
He is talkative He is shy He is hardworking
She is messy The cat lazy The boy is selfish

92. She is organised He is helpful He is funny
He is confident They are sociable
VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE’S
PERSONALITY

93. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE’S
PERSONALITY

94. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE’S
PERSONALITY
1. What is she like? → She is shy
2. What is he like? → He is helpful
3. What are they like? → They are friendly

95. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE’S
PERSONALITY
1. I am sociable.
2. I am shy.
3. I am hardworking.
WHAT ARE YOU LIKE?

96. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE’S
PERSONALITY
- CHOOSE THE CORRECT ADJECTIVE FOR EACH PICTURE:
1. OLD
2. YOUNG
3. FAT
4. THIN
5. STRONG
6. WEAK
7. LONG HAIR
8. SHORT HAIR
9. BIG
10. SMALL
11. TALL
12. SHORT

97. UNIT 4

98. CONTENIDO
TEMAS VOCABULARIO OBJETIVOS
-Preposiciones: in / on / in front of /
under / opposite / next to / behind / at
-Adjetivos demostrativos: This/ These/
That/ Those
-There is / There are. Preguntas con
where + Be
-Partes de la casa y mobiliario
-Nombres de lugares públicos
-Frases para dar instrucciones
-Preguntar y describir la localización
de diferentes objetos y lugares
públicos así como dar instrucciones

99. PLACE PREPOSITIONS
WHERE IS THE BALL?
1. THE BALL IS IN THE BOX.
2. THE BALL IS ON THE BOX.
3. THE BALL IS UNDER THE BOX.
4. THE BALL IS NEXT TO THE BOX.
5. THE BALL IS BEHIND THE BOX.
6. THE BALL IS IN FRONT OF THE BOX.
7. THE BOX IS BETWEEN THE BOXES.

100. PLACE PREPOSITIONS

101. PLACE PREPOSITIONS

102. PLACE PREPOSITIONS

103. PLACE PREPOSITIONS
1.WHERE IS THE CAT?
THE CAT IS _______ THE SOFA.
2. WHERE IS THE BALL?
THE BALL IS ______ THE TABLE.
3. WHERE IS THE CHAIR?
THE CHAIR IS _____ THE TABLE.
4. WHERE IS THE LAMP?
THE LAMP IS _____ THE BOOK AND
THE VASE.

104. PLACE PREPOSITIONS
1. bed
2. cupboard
3. scooter
4. box
5. table
6. bird
7. flowers
8. tree
1. in / box
2. on / bed
3. on / flower
4. in / tree
5. bird / on / table
6. scooter / in / cupboard

105. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES

106. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES
1. What is this? → It is a computer.
2. What is that? → It is a backpack.
3. What is this? → It is a case.
4. What is that? → It is a sharpener.
5. What is that? → It is a pen.
6. What is this? → It is an eraser.

107. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES
1. No, it isn’t.
2. Yes, it is.
3. Yes, it is.
4. No, it isn’t.
5. No, it isn’t.
6. No, it isn’t.
7. No, it isn’t.
8. Yes, it is.

108. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES
b.That is an apple.
c. That is a kite.
d. This is a tent.
e. This is a television.
f. That is a book.
g. That is a sofa.
h. This is a ball.
i. That is a lamp.
j. This is a computer.
k. That is a tree.

109. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES
1. These
2. This
3. This
4. These
5. These
6. These
7. These
8. This
9. These

110. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES

111. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES
1. This is
2. These are
3. These are
4. This is
5. This is

112. DEMONSTRATIVES ADJECTIVES
1. Those are backpacks.
2. These are rulers.
3. Those are pencils.
4. These are chairs.

113. THERE IS / THERE ARE
WE USE THERE IS or THERE ARE TO
INDICATE THAT SOMETHING EXIST

114. THERE IS / THERE ARE

115. THERE IS / THERE ARE
Complete the sentences using “there is” or “there are”
1. _______ books on the table.
2. _______ many cars in the street.
3. _______ a picture on the wall.
4. _______ a pencil near the book.
5. _______ many trees in the forest.
6. _______ a cat under the table.
7. _______ seven apples in the fridge.
8. _______ a dog in the house.
9. _______ a monkey on the tree.
10. _______ five rooms in my house.
1. There are
2. There are
3. There is
4. There is
5. There are
6. There is
7. There are
8. There is
9. There is
10. There are

116. THERE IS / THERE ARE
1. There is
2. There are
3. Are there
4. Is there
5. There aren’t
6. There isn’t
7. Is there

117. THERE IS / THERE ARE
1. in
2. between
3. under
4. behind
5. next to
6. in front of
7. under
8. between
9. on

118. UNIT 5

119. CONTENIDO
TEMAS VOCABULARIO OBJETIVOS
-Sustantivos Contables y no contables
Some/any/a/an
-How much/ how many
-Nombres de alimentos y bebidas
-Adjetivos sobre comida
-Vocabulario sobre alimentos
-Hablar acerca de alimentos y
bebidas, describiendo y
cuantificando.

120. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
COUNTABLE NOUNS
are nouns which can be counted
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
are nouns which can be counted
dog books
car

121. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

122. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

123. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

124. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

125. SOME / ANY

126. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

127. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
1. some
2. any
3. some
4. any
5. any
1. There is a peach on the table.
2. There isn’t any cake on the plate.
3. There is some flour in the box.
4. Is there any ice cream in the freezer?

128. COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
1. any
2. some
3. any
4. some
5. some
6. any
7. some
8. some
9. any
10. some
11. some
12. any
13. any
14. some
15. any
16. some

129. VOCABULARY: THE FOOD

130. Make sentences using “there is / there are” and “some” or “any”
1.There is an apple.
2.There is a cake.
3.There is a sandwich.
4.There is a clock.
5. There are some eggs.
6. There are some grapes.
7. There are some carrots.
8. There is a watermelon.
9. There is a brinjal.
10. There is a burger
11. There is some water.
12. There is some milk.
13. There is some flour.
14. There are some beans.
15. There is some sugar.
16. There is some salt.
17. There is some cheese.
18. There is some meet.
19. There is some tea.
20. There is some honey.
VOCABULARY: THE FOOD

131. VOCABULARY: THE FOOD

132. VOCABULARY: THE FOOD

133. VOCABULARY: THE FOOD
BREAKFAST:
- COFFEE
- ORANGE JUICE
- FRIED EGGS
- BREAD
LUNCH:
- MEET
- POTATOES
- VEGETABLES
DINNER:
- FRIED EGGS
- FRIED CHICKEN
- FRIED POTATOES

134. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE FOOD
spicy food bitter food
sweet food
salty food
greasy food
healthy food

135. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE FOOD
Select the
correct word to
describe each
food:

136. HOW MUCH / HOW MANY = I want to know the QUANTITY or AMOUNT
HOW MANY?
Use with plural nouns
How many animals are there?
There are 5 animals.
How many balls are there?
There are 6 balls.
How many toys are there?
There are 10 toys.
How many children are there?
There are 2 children
HOW MUCH?
Use with singular or
uncountable nouns
How much cheese is there?
There is little cheese
How much milks is there?
There is a lot of milk.
How much water is there?
There is little water
How much rice is there?
There is a lot of rice.

137. HOW MUCH / HOW MANY
1. some
2. is a
3. much
4. some
5. is, some
6. some
7. many
8. is, a
9. any
10. are some
11. some
12. isn’t any
13. much, is
14. is, a
1. much
2. is, a
3. many, are
4. is, an
5. are, some
6. some
7. is, any
8. is, a
9. much
10. is, some
11. are, any
12. aren’t any
13. much, is
14. is, some