Subject : Mathematics  Topic :  Geometrical Construction Form : Two Duration : 45 minutes Learning Objective:  Constructions Using a Straight Edge and a Pair of Compasses
Learning Outcomes :  At the end of lesson, students should be able to Construct the angle of 60   and 120    Construct bisector of an angle.
Prerequisite knowledge : Students have already know  Construct a line segment of given length. Construct a triangle given the length of the sides. Construct a perpendicular to a line. The perpendicular bisector of a given line segment. The perpendicular to a line through a point on the  line. The perpendicular to a line passing through a point  not on the line. Approach : Constructive Learning
Draw the angle of 60   using the protractor  A Then, label point C at the 60   mark using the outer scale. Remove the  protractor. Join BC. B C 60  Draw a line AB. 2.  Place the base line of the protractor on AB. 3.  Place the centre of the protractor on the point B. 5.  An angle of 60   is drawn.  ABC = 60 
Construct an angle of 60° Construct   ABC  = 60° B C A 60° (a) Draw a straight line and mark the point  B . (b) With  B  as the centre, use a compass to draw a  big arc to cut the line at  C . (c) With the same radius and with  C  as the centre, cut    the first arc at  A . (d) Join  A  to  B .  ABC  = 60°
 LMN = 60°  PQR = 60° P 60° L 60° Draw a line AB of 5 cm. Construct an angle of 60° at A. A B  60° 5 cm
Construct an angle of 120° Construct   BAD  = 120° A B C 120° D  BAD  = 120°   Draw a straight line and mark the point  A . (b) With  A  as the centre, use a compass to  draw a big arc to cut the line at  B . (c) With the same radius and with  B  as the centre, cut the first arc at  C . (d) With the same radius and with  C  as the centre, cut the second arc at  D . (e) Join  A  to  D .
Construct an angle of 120° Construct   ABD  = 120° B C A 60° D 120° Draw a straight line and mark the point  B . (b) With  B  as the centre, use a compass to draw a big arc to cut the line at  C . With the same radius and with  C  as the centre, cut the first arc at  A . Join  A  to  B . Mark the point D at the other side of the line.  ABD  = 120°
Draw a line PQ of 6 cm. Construct an angle of 120° at Q. P  Q 60° 6 cm  XYZ = 120°  MLN = 120° Z 120° Z 120° 120°
Construct the bisector of an angle Construct the bisector of   ABC . P Q R With  B  as the centre, use a compass to draw arcs to cut  AB  and  BC  at  P  and  Q . (b) Without changing the radius and with  P  and then  Q  as the centre,  draw arcs to cut at  R . (c) Join  R  to  B . BR  is the bisector of   ABC . B A C
 
Construct an angle of 30° Construct an angle of 60° 30° then construct the angle bisector.
Construct an angle of 45° Construct an angle of 90°  45° then construct the angle bisector.
15° 15° 22  ° 22.5°
150° 30° 150°
75° C 120° D

Roslina

  • 1.
    Subject : Mathematics Topic : Geometrical Construction Form : Two Duration : 45 minutes Learning Objective: Constructions Using a Straight Edge and a Pair of Compasses
  • 2.
    Learning Outcomes : At the end of lesson, students should be able to Construct the angle of 60  and 120  Construct bisector of an angle.
  • 3.
    Prerequisite knowledge :Students have already know Construct a line segment of given length. Construct a triangle given the length of the sides. Construct a perpendicular to a line. The perpendicular bisector of a given line segment. The perpendicular to a line through a point on the line. The perpendicular to a line passing through a point not on the line. Approach : Constructive Learning
  • 4.
    Draw the angleof 60  using the protractor A Then, label point C at the 60  mark using the outer scale. Remove the protractor. Join BC. B C 60  Draw a line AB. 2. Place the base line of the protractor on AB. 3. Place the centre of the protractor on the point B. 5. An angle of 60  is drawn.  ABC = 60 
  • 5.
    Construct an angleof 60° Construct  ABC = 60° B C A 60° (a) Draw a straight line and mark the point B . (b) With B as the centre, use a compass to draw a big arc to cut the line at C . (c) With the same radius and with C as the centre, cut the first arc at A . (d) Join A to B .  ABC = 60°
  • 6.
     LMN =60°  PQR = 60° P 60° L 60° Draw a line AB of 5 cm. Construct an angle of 60° at A. A B 60° 5 cm
  • 7.
    Construct an angleof 120° Construct  BAD = 120° A B C 120° D  BAD = 120° Draw a straight line and mark the point A . (b) With A as the centre, use a compass to draw a big arc to cut the line at B . (c) With the same radius and with B as the centre, cut the first arc at C . (d) With the same radius and with C as the centre, cut the second arc at D . (e) Join A to D .
  • 8.
    Construct an angleof 120° Construct  ABD = 120° B C A 60° D 120° Draw a straight line and mark the point B . (b) With B as the centre, use a compass to draw a big arc to cut the line at C . With the same radius and with C as the centre, cut the first arc at A . Join A to B . Mark the point D at the other side of the line.  ABD = 120°
  • 9.
    Draw a linePQ of 6 cm. Construct an angle of 120° at Q. P Q 60° 6 cm  XYZ = 120°  MLN = 120° Z 120° Z 120° 120°
  • 10.
    Construct the bisectorof an angle Construct the bisector of  ABC . P Q R With B as the centre, use a compass to draw arcs to cut AB and BC at P and Q . (b) Without changing the radius and with P and then Q as the centre, draw arcs to cut at R . (c) Join R to B . BR is the bisector of  ABC . B A C
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Construct an angleof 30° Construct an angle of 60° 30° then construct the angle bisector.
  • 13.
    Construct an angleof 45° Construct an angle of 90° 45° then construct the angle bisector.
  • 14.
    15° 15° 22 ° 22.5°
  • 15.
  • 16.