The document provides an overview of robotics including: - Defining robotics as a field that uses electronics, mechanics, and computer science. - Stating the purpose of robots is to perform tasks traditionally done by humans. - Describing some of the major types of robots like industrial, medical, consumer, and military robots. - Outlining three laws of robotics related to not harming humans and obeying orders. - Noting robots use sensors and AI to perform tasks and are controlled through various methods.

2. ْ‫ح‬‫ه‬‫الر‬ ِ ‫ه‬
‫اَّلل‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬
‫يم‬ ِ‫ح‬‫ه‬‫الر‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬

3. Presented to: Dr. Sajid Ali
Department: Information Sciences
Semester: 1st
Date: 25/01/2022
Topic: Robotics
Presentation No. 01

4. 1. What Is Robotics?
 Robotics is a branch of
engineering and science
that includes electronics
engineering, mechanical
engineering and
computer science and so
on.

5. 2. Definition Of Robotics?
 It is an automatic device
that performs functions
normally ascribed to
humans or a machine in
the form of a human.

6. 3. Purpose of Robot:
 Purpose of robots to perform tasks done traditionally
by human beings.
 Robots are widely used in such industries as
automobile manufacture to perform simple
repetitive tasks.

7. 4. History of Robotics
 First modern robot
was made by George
C. Devol in the early
of 1950s. That was an
industrial robot.
 It name was
“Unimate”

8. 4. History of Robotics
It could lift hot
pieces of metal
from a die casting
machine and place
them in cooling
liquid.

9. 5. Types of Robots
Humanoid Robots
Industrial Robots
ResearchRobots
MedicalRobots
Military & Security
Robots
Underwater Robots
Exoskeletons Robots
EducationRobots
Consumer Robots
Drones Robots

10. 5. Types Of Robots
 Humanoid Robots:
 This is probably the type of
robot that most people
think of when they think of
a robot. These are
designed to look like
people.

11. 5. Types Of Robots
 Industrial Robots:
 The traditional
industrial robot
consists of a
manipulator arm
designed to perform
repetitive tasks in
Industries and where
houses etc.

12. 5. Types Of Robots
 Underwater Robots:
 The favorite place for
these robots is in the
water.
 These robots use for
under water researches
and repairing of
machinery.

13. 5. Types Of Robots
Education Robots:
 This broad
category is aimed
at the next
generation of
roboticists, for use
at home or in
classrooms.

14. 5. Types Of Robots
Medical Robots:
 Medical robots are use
as a assistant of a
surgeon.
 It helps surgeon
during surgeries.

15. 5. Types Of Robots
Research Robots:
 These robots are made for
universities and corporate
research labs.
 These robots are also use for
outer space researches.

16. 5. Types Of Robots
Drones Robots:
 Also called
unmanned aerial
vehicles, drones
come in different
sizes and have
different levels of
autonomy.

17. 5. Types Of Robots
Military & Security Robots:
 Defense Robots Keep Soldiers
Safe and Contribute to Military
Superiority.
 Defense robots are professional
service robots that are deployed
by the military in combat
scenarios.

18. 5. Types Of Robots
 Exoskeletons Robots:
 Robotic exoskeletons
can be used for physical
rehabilitation and for
enabling a paralyzed
patient walk again.

19. 5. Types Of Robots
 Consumer Robots:
 Consumer robots
are robots you can
buy and use just
for fun or to help
you with tasks and
chores.

20. 6. Laws of Robotics:
1. First Law:
A robot may not harm a human being, or,
through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
2. Second Law:
A robot must obey the orders given to it by
human beings, except where such orders would conflict
with the First Law.
3. Third Law:
A robot must protect its own existence, as long
as such protection does not conflict with the First or
Second Law.

21. 7. AI In Robotics
 AI in robotics helps
robots perform the
crucial tasks with a
human-like vision to
detect or recognize the
various objects.

22. 8. Sensors In Robots
Time-of-flight (ToF)
Optical Sensors:
 All-Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensors
measure distances using the time
that it takes for photons to travel
between two points, from the
sensor's emitter to a target and
then back to the sensor's receiver.

23. 8. Sensors In Robots
Temperature and
Humidity Sensors:
 A humidity sensor (or
hygrometer) senses,
measures and reports both
moisture and
air temperature.

24. 8. Sensors In Robots
Ultrasonic Sensors:
 An ultrasonic sensor
is an instrument that
measures the distance to
an object using
ultrasonic sound waves,
Etc.

25. 9. Programming Languages In Robots
C++ Python Java Matlab .Net Lips

26. 10. Control of Robots
Manual Control
Wireless Control
Semi-Autonomous
Fully-Autonomous
 Robotics could be controlled in various ways, which includes using.
1
2
3
4

27. 11. How Dose A Robot Work?
 A robot is made up of the very same components. A basic
typical robot has a movable physical structure, a motor of
some sort, a sensor system, a power supply and a computer
"brain" that controls all of these elements.

28. 12. Advantages of Robots
 They Increase Production
 They're More Accurate than Humans
 They Make Fewer Mistakes
 They Reduce Wastage
 They're More Reliable than Humans
 They Can Work 24/7
 They Save Time
 They Don't Complain
 And many more

29. 13. Disadvantages of Robots
 They Lead Humans To Lose Their Jobs
 The Perform Relatively Few Tasks
 They Have No Emotions
 They’re Expensive To Install And Run
 They Suffer Expensive Faults And Repairs
 They Cause Cybersecurity Issues

30. Our Team
Hammad
Ur
Rehman

31. Our Team
Rana
Babar

32. Our Team
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Ejaz

33. Our Team
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34. Our Team
Hammad
Ur
Rehman
Rana
Babar
Amish
Ejaz
M.
Aurangzaib

35. THANK YOU