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Writing and E-mail
Kavia Rishiraj.
En.No : 151040109006
Subject : C.S
Branch : Electrical Eng.
Five keys to effective writing
 Put the reader first
 Use simple words and short
sentences
 Use jargon only when necessary
 Write with verbs and nouns
 Format to improve readability
Five keys to effective writing
 Key #1: Put the reader first
 Communication = understanding
 Write to EXpress not Impress
 Use words readers can picture
 Tie in to the reader’s experience
 WIIFM – What’s in it for me
Five keys to effective writing
 Key #2: Use simple words and short sentences
Example 1
 Per our conversation, I am enclosing herewith a
remittance of $25 for the balance due on my account. (18
words)
 As we discussed, here is the $25 remaining on my
account. (11 words)
 Here is the $25 remaining on my account. (8 words)
Tip
 Avoid wordy prepositional phrases
 In the amount of (for)
 In order to (to)
 Due to the fact that (because)
 In the event that (if)
 During the time that (when, while)
Five keys to effective writing
 Key #3: Use jargon only when necessary
 What is jargon?
Example 2
 Demand-side capacity combined with
transmission wheeling contracts and
local generation resources will be able
to meet local demand and spinning
reserve requirements for the next five
years.
 SMUD will be able to save and produce
enough power to meet local needs for
the next five years.
Five keys to effective writing
 Key #4: Write with verbs and nouns
 Use the active voice
 When it is okay to use passive voice
Example 3
 Mr. Johnson ran quickly across the four-lane street, almost
falling down when he stepped in a large hole in the
concrete. (22 words)
 Mr. Johnson sprinted across the boulevard, stumbling when
he stepped in a pothole. (13 words)
Five keys to effective writing
 Key #5: Format document to improve readability
 Use lists, bullets, charts, tables, indents, italics, bolds,
headings and subheadings
 The 100-word rule
Plan, organize, write
 90% of writing is re-writing and editing
 Let the document cool
 Run a Fog test
 Aim to cut first draft by at least 10%
Electronic mail(E-MAIL)
Electronic mail, most
commonly called email or e-
mail since around 1993, is a
method of exchanging digital
messages from an author to
one or more recipients. Email
operates across the Internet
or other computer networks.
E-mail Advantages
Sending an email to someone is very easy, people need
little training to learn how to do this
Emails are free to send -so long as you have an email
account and a connection to the Internet.
Emails are usually received fairly quickly, most of the
time a couple of seconds after they are sent
People don't have to be present to receive the email
Emails can be sent any time of the day or night, 365
days a year
Files and images can be attached to an email
E-mail Disadvantages
Both you and the person receiving the email must
have an email address and access to a computer or
device that can access the Internet
If you don't know the email address of the other
person then you can't send them a message
Some people change their email addresses fairly often
as they switch ISPs or jobs
Spam is a big problem, up to two-thirds of mails sent
are spam
People can waste company time at work by sending
emails to friends instead of working
When you are on holiday, your email box can become
E-mail Structure
Thank You…

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Rk

  • 1. Writing and E-mail Kavia Rishiraj. En.No : 151040109006 Subject : C.S Branch : Electrical Eng.
  • 2. Five keys to effective writing  Put the reader first  Use simple words and short sentences  Use jargon only when necessary  Write with verbs and nouns  Format to improve readability
  • 3. Five keys to effective writing  Key #1: Put the reader first  Communication = understanding  Write to EXpress not Impress  Use words readers can picture  Tie in to the reader’s experience  WIIFM – What’s in it for me
  • 4. Five keys to effective writing  Key #2: Use simple words and short sentences
  • 5. Example 1  Per our conversation, I am enclosing herewith a remittance of $25 for the balance due on my account. (18 words)  As we discussed, here is the $25 remaining on my account. (11 words)  Here is the $25 remaining on my account. (8 words)
  • 6. Tip  Avoid wordy prepositional phrases  In the amount of (for)  In order to (to)  Due to the fact that (because)  In the event that (if)  During the time that (when, while)
  • 7. Five keys to effective writing  Key #3: Use jargon only when necessary  What is jargon?
  • 8. Example 2  Demand-side capacity combined with transmission wheeling contracts and local generation resources will be able to meet local demand and spinning reserve requirements for the next five years.  SMUD will be able to save and produce enough power to meet local needs for the next five years.
  • 9. Five keys to effective writing  Key #4: Write with verbs and nouns  Use the active voice  When it is okay to use passive voice
  • 10. Example 3  Mr. Johnson ran quickly across the four-lane street, almost falling down when he stepped in a large hole in the concrete. (22 words)  Mr. Johnson sprinted across the boulevard, stumbling when he stepped in a pothole. (13 words)
  • 11. Five keys to effective writing  Key #5: Format document to improve readability  Use lists, bullets, charts, tables, indents, italics, bolds, headings and subheadings  The 100-word rule
  • 12. Plan, organize, write  90% of writing is re-writing and editing  Let the document cool  Run a Fog test  Aim to cut first draft by at least 10%
  • 13. Electronic mail(E-MAIL) Electronic mail, most commonly called email or e- mail since around 1993, is a method of exchanging digital messages from an author to one or more recipients. Email operates across the Internet or other computer networks.
  • 14. E-mail Advantages Sending an email to someone is very easy, people need little training to learn how to do this Emails are free to send -so long as you have an email account and a connection to the Internet. Emails are usually received fairly quickly, most of the time a couple of seconds after they are sent People don't have to be present to receive the email Emails can be sent any time of the day or night, 365 days a year Files and images can be attached to an email
  • 15. E-mail Disadvantages Both you and the person receiving the email must have an email address and access to a computer or device that can access the Internet If you don't know the email address of the other person then you can't send them a message Some people change their email addresses fairly often as they switch ISPs or jobs Spam is a big problem, up to two-thirds of mails sent are spam People can waste company time at work by sending emails to friends instead of working When you are on holiday, your email box can become