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Refined_Automatic_Room_Light_Controller.pptx
- 1. Automatic Room LightController Using PIR Sensor Prepared by: EE Group 1 Branch: Electrical Engineering Team Leader: Prakash Tamang
- 2. Introduction • • Automaticroom light controllers use PIR sensors to detect motion. • • They enhance energy efficiency by turning lights on/off based on human presence. • • Helps reduce electricity wastage and improves convenience.
- 3. Team Members • 1.Roshni Yadav (EE24B001) • 2. Vikash Vishnoi (EE24B002) • 3. Nandu Giba Tamin (EE24B003) • 4. Radhe Siya (EE24B004) • 5. Prakash Tamang (EE24B005) - Team Leader
- 4. Project Objectives • •Energy Conservation: Reduces electricity consumption by switching off unused lights. • • Convenience: Hands-free operation for better user experience. • • Safety & Security: Lights turn on automatically in dark areas. • • Cost Efficiency: Helps lower electricity bills. • • Sustainability: Reduces carbon footprint by minimizing power wastage.
- 5. Components & Cost •• PIR Sensor - ₹300 • • Relay Module - ₹150 • • Wires & Connectors - ₹250 • • PCB & Enclosure - ₹300 • • Bulb Holder - ₹100 • • Power Supply (12V) - ₹400 • • Arduino Nano - ₹500 • Total Cost: ₹2000
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- 7. Working Principle • •PIR sensor detects motion by sensing infrared radiation. • • Sends a signal to Arduino, which processes the data. • • If movement is detected, the relay switches the light ON. • • If no movement for a specific duration, light turns OFF automatically.
- 8. Step-by-Step Implementation • 1.Connect PIR sensor, relay module, and light to Arduino Nano. • 2. Write and upload the Arduino code. • 3. Test the system for motion-based light control. • 4. Secure the components in an enclosure for final deployment.
- 9. Advantages & Applications •• Saves energy and reduces electricity bills. • • Ideal for homes, offices, and public spaces. • • Enhances security by turning lights on when motion is detected. • • Can be expanded with IoT features for remote control.
- 10. Conclusion • • Asmart lighting system that improves efficiency and security. • • Helps in energy conservation and cost reduction. • • Future enhancements may include LDR- based daylight sensing or IoT integration.
- 11. References & Acknowledgment •• Project report by EE Group 1 • • Datasheets of Arduino Nano & PIR Sensor • • Online Arduino tutorials • • Special thanks to mentors and peers.