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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 5 Issue 3, March-April 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD39808 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2021 Page 328
Recognizing of Text and Product Label from Hand
Held Entity Intended for Visionless Persons
Arunkumar. V1, Aswin M. D1, Bhavan. S1, Gopinath. V1, Dr. Kishorekumar. A2
1UG Scholar-ECE, 2Associate Professor-ECE,
1,2Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
ABSTRACT
Our proposed work involves recognizing text and product label reading from
portable entities intended for Visionless Persons using Raspberry Pi 3,
ultrasonic sensor. Raspberry Pi 3 is the controllerusedintheproposeddevice.
GPS is fixed in the system and it is used to find the exact location of the person
in terms of longitude and latitude, this information is sent to the caretaker
through e-mail. The caretaker can use the latitude and longitude to find the
address on Google Maps. The camera is used to identify the obstacle or object
ahead and the output is told to the blind user in speech form. The camera also
identifies objects with words on them, using image processing these images
are converted to text, and using Tesseract the text is convertedtospeech,thus
giving the speech output to the blind about what is written on the object. RF-
ID is used to find the stick using tags. The buzzer goes ON to identify the
location of the stick. A threshold value for distance between the user and the
stick is set, when the distance is less than the threshold value, the buzzer
sound increases.
KEYWORDS: Recogonization of text and object for blind people
How to cite this paper: Arunkumar. V |
Aswin M. D | Bhavan. S | Gopinath. V | Dr.
Kishorekumar. A "RecognizingofTextand
Product Label from Hand Held Entity
Intended for Visionless Persons"
Published in
International Journal
of Trend in Scientific
Research and
Development(ijtsrd),
ISSN: 2456-6470,
Volume-5 | Issue-3,
April 2021, pp.328-
330, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd39808.pdf
Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and
International Journal ofTrendinScientific
Research and Development Journal. This
is an Open Access article distributed
under the terms of
the Creative
CommonsAttribution
License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
1. INTRODUCTION
Reading is important for today’s society. Text is all over
within the sort of printingreports,receipts,bank statements,
eating house menus, product packages, directions on drugs
bottles, and so forth And whereas optical aids, video
magnifiers, and screen readers will facilitate blind persons
and people with less vision to accessdocuments,fewdevices
can offer higher access to common hand-held objects
equivalent to product packages andobjectswritten withtext
such as prescription This paper presents a paradigm system
of helpful text reading. There are 3 main components
enclosed scene capture, information processing, and audio
output. The scene capture part collects scenes containing
objects of interest within the sort of images or video. The
data processing component is used object-of-interest
detection and text localization to obtain image regions
containing text, and text recognition. The recognized text
codes are informed by the audio output component to the
blind user. A Bluetooth earpiece with a mini microphone is
employed for speech output. The main contributions of this
paper are a novel motion-based algorithm is used to solve
the aiming problem for blind users by simply shaking the
object of interest for a brief a novel algorithm of automatic
text localization to obtain text regions from the complex
background and multiple text patterns. A portable camera-
based assistive framework to aid blind persons in reading
text from hand-held objects.
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
A literature survey is that the study of already established
systems associated an assortmentofknowledgethathelpsin
doing new tasks. In [1], study on speech synthesis
technology using image recognition technology (Optical
Character Recognition) to develop a cost effective user
friendly image to speech conversion system using MATLAB
for blind person was discussed.
In [2], authors formulated the interaction between image
segmentation and object recognition in the framework of
canny algorithm and the proposed system goes through
various phases such as preprocessing, feature extraction,
object recognition, edge detection, image segmentation and
text-to-speech (TTS)conversion.In[3],review paperfocused
on well-known methods for better understanding Text
recognition in images.
In [4], interaction between image segmentation (using
different edge detectionmethods)andobjectrecognition are
discussed.
In [5], the proposed is system provides indoor navigationby
using Radio Frequency Identifier (RFID),outdoornavigation
by using Global Position System (GPS) as well as obstacle
detection by using ultrasonic sensor.
In [6], reviewing the approaches on Text extraction in video
documents, as an important research field of content-based
information indexing and retrieval, is proposed.
IJTSRD39808
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD39808 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2021 Page 329
In [7], this paper proposeda portablecamera-basedassistive
text reading framework to help blind persons to read text
labels and product packagingfromhand-heldobjectsintheir
daily lives. The system framework consists of three
functional components: First, scene capture-using a mini
camera, the text which the user needs to read gets captured
as an image and has to be sent to the image or data
processing platform., second, data processing -where text
will be filtered from the surrounding and will be recognized
by optical character recognition (OCR) software, and finally,
Speech output - A filtered text will be passedintothissystem
to get an audio output.
In [8], an innovative, efficient and real-time cost beneficial
technique that enables user to hear the contents of text
images instead of reading through them as been introduced.
Also described the design,implementationand experimental
results of the device. This device consists of two modules,
image processing module and voice processing module. The
device was developed based on Raspberry Pi v2 with 900
MHz processor speed.
In [9],proposed the novel implementation of smart book
reader with raspberry pi controller. The proposed system is
under validated with both simulation and experimental
verification it achieves the text document is converted with
speech for the use of visually impaired people.
3. SYSTEM COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION
The Portable camera-based assistive text and product label
reading from a handheld object for blind people These
hardware components are discussed below:
Raspberry pi
The Raspberry PI may be a tiny single-board pc developed
within the Kingdom, it's small in size, low cost, and it works
type of a standard laptop at an inexpensive server to handle
web traffic. There are try of} models Raspberry Pi a pair of
and Raspberry Pi 3
Advantages are as below A
Fig 1 Raspberry pi
1.2GHz 64-bit quad-core ARMv8 component 802.11n
Wireless electronic network Bluetoothfour.1BluetoothLow
Energy (BLE) four USB ports forty GPIO pins Full HDMI port
native space network port Combined 3.5mm audio jack and
composite video Camera interface(CSI)showInterface(DSI)
little Mount Rushmore State card slot Video Core IV 3D
graphics core
Ultrasonic Sensor
There is provided associate inaudible diagnostic system
within which an ultrasonic probe is detachably connected
thereto, and ultrasonic waves are transmitted from the
ultrasonic probe into the topic to get received signals
through receiving the ultrasonic waves mirrored among the
subject, thereby displaying for a designation a carrying info
supported the received signals, associated is additionally
provided an inaudible module as well as a process circuitfor
the received signals, the ultrasonic module being employed
within the ultrasonic diagnostic system.
Fig 2 Ultrasonic sensor
RFId
RFID is additionally a rate Identification.
An ADC (Automated information assortment technology
that: uses radiofrequency waves to transfer data between a
reader and a movable item to identify, reason track.Is quick
and doesn't need physical sight or contact between the
reader/scanner and therefore the labelled item. Operates
victimization low-priced components. tries to produce
distinctive identification and backend integration that
enables for a large vary of applications.
Other ADC technologies: Bar codes, OCR.
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM
The below diagram being represets the block diagram ofthe
project
Fig 3 Block Diagram of the Proposed system
5. CIRCUIT DESIGN
The hardware components are connected and then the
circuit had been designed. The input devices are Ultrasonic
sensor, Vibration sensor, and camera are connected to the
Raspberry pi and the output devices are Amplifier, Buzzer,
and the audio output. The below diagram represents the
circuit design
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD39808 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2021 Page 330
Fig 4.Circuit Design Model
6. OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION
Text recognition is performed by off-the-peg OCR before
outputting informative words from the localized text
regions. A text region labels the minimum rectangular space
for the accommodation of characters within it, that the
border of the text region contacts the sting boundary of the
text However, OCR generates higher performance if text
regions are initial allotted correct margin areas and
binarized to section text charactersfromthe background. we
tend to propose to use the guide matching algorithmic
program for OCR. The output of the OCR is nothing however
a document containing the merchandise label (its name) in
matter form. The audio output part is to tell the blind user of
recognizing text code within the style of speech or Audio.
Fig 5 Connectivity image
Fig 6 Connectivity images
HOW IT WORKS: The below picture represents the working
Model.
Fig 7 Representative model
7. RESULT & OUTPUT
Image camera captured the photo of Raspberry PI 3 in Pi
camera, that feeds to the Raspberry PI model, OCR converts
the image file into the machine code that recognizes by the
computer and converted it into the text with the use of GTTS
(Google text to speech converter) the text data is converted
into the speech and output audio is audible by Bluetooth or
speaker connected to it.
8. CONCLUSION
The planned system is supposed to help blind persons to
scan the text label from hand-held objects in their daily life.
thus therein believe living got to enhance and increase the
social growth. The system captures the image of any hand-
held object placed near the camera of Raspberry PI and with
the use of OCR, GTTS final audio output are getting to be
hearable to the blind persons.
9. REFERENCES
[1] Yamini D. Patil, Nandkishore C. Patil, "Optical
Character Recognition Based Text to Speech
Synthesis", JEITR vol.2, Issue 7, July 2018.
[2] MurnanePatil and Ramesh Kagalkar, "A Review on
Conversion of Image to Text as well as Speech using
Edge detection and Image Segmentation", IJSR vol.3,
Issue 11, November 2017.
[3] Pratik MadhukarManwatkar and Dr. Kavita R. Singh
"Text Recognition from Images: A Review" IJARCSSE,
vol.4, no.11, November 2015.
[4] Y. Ramadevi, T. Sridevi, B. Poornima, B. Kalyani
"Segmentation and Object Recognition Using Edge
Detection Techniques” vol.2, no.6, December 2017.
[5] Rupa N.Digole, Prof. S. M. Kulkarni, "SmartNavigation
System for visually Impaired Person", IJARCCE, vol.4,
no.7, July 2016.
[6] J. Zhang, R. Kasturi,” Extraction of Text objects in
Video documents: Recent progress”, Proc. IAP
Workshop Document Anal. Syst., pp. 5-17, 2008.
[7] Sonal I Shirke, Swati Patil, ‘Portable Camera Based
Text Reading of Object for Blind persons ‘Internal
Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
(IRJET), Volume: 13-2018.
[8] K Nirmala Kumari, Meghana Reddy J [2016]. Image
Text to Speech Conversion Using OCR Technique in
Raspberry Pi. International Journal of Advanced
Research in Electrical, Electronics and
Instrumentation Engineering Vol. 5, Issue 5, May
2016.
[9] D. Velmurugan, M. S. Sonam, S. Umamaheswari, S.
Parthasarathy, K. R. Arun [2016]. A Smart Reader for
Visually Impaired People Using Raspberry PI.
International Journal of Engineering Science and
Computing IJESC Volume 6 Issue No. 3.

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Recognizing of Text and Product Label from Hand Held Entity Intended for Visionless Persons

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 5 Issue 3, March-April 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD39808 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2021 Page 328 Recognizing of Text and Product Label from Hand Held Entity Intended for Visionless Persons Arunkumar. V1, Aswin M. D1, Bhavan. S1, Gopinath. V1, Dr. Kishorekumar. A2 1UG Scholar-ECE, 2Associate Professor-ECE, 1,2Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India ABSTRACT Our proposed work involves recognizing text and product label reading from portable entities intended for Visionless Persons using Raspberry Pi 3, ultrasonic sensor. Raspberry Pi 3 is the controllerusedintheproposeddevice. GPS is fixed in the system and it is used to find the exact location of the person in terms of longitude and latitude, this information is sent to the caretaker through e-mail. The caretaker can use the latitude and longitude to find the address on Google Maps. The camera is used to identify the obstacle or object ahead and the output is told to the blind user in speech form. The camera also identifies objects with words on them, using image processing these images are converted to text, and using Tesseract the text is convertedtospeech,thus giving the speech output to the blind about what is written on the object. RF- ID is used to find the stick using tags. The buzzer goes ON to identify the location of the stick. A threshold value for distance between the user and the stick is set, when the distance is less than the threshold value, the buzzer sound increases. KEYWORDS: Recogonization of text and object for blind people How to cite this paper: Arunkumar. V | Aswin M. D | Bhavan. S | Gopinath. V | Dr. Kishorekumar. A "RecognizingofTextand Product Label from Hand Held Entity Intended for Visionless Persons" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3, April 2021, pp.328- 330, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd39808.pdf Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and International Journal ofTrendinScientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative CommonsAttribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) 1. INTRODUCTION Reading is important for today’s society. Text is all over within the sort of printingreports,receipts,bank statements, eating house menus, product packages, directions on drugs bottles, and so forth And whereas optical aids, video magnifiers, and screen readers will facilitate blind persons and people with less vision to accessdocuments,fewdevices can offer higher access to common hand-held objects equivalent to product packages andobjectswritten withtext such as prescription This paper presents a paradigm system of helpful text reading. There are 3 main components enclosed scene capture, information processing, and audio output. The scene capture part collects scenes containing objects of interest within the sort of images or video. The data processing component is used object-of-interest detection and text localization to obtain image regions containing text, and text recognition. The recognized text codes are informed by the audio output component to the blind user. A Bluetooth earpiece with a mini microphone is employed for speech output. The main contributions of this paper are a novel motion-based algorithm is used to solve the aiming problem for blind users by simply shaking the object of interest for a brief a novel algorithm of automatic text localization to obtain text regions from the complex background and multiple text patterns. A portable camera- based assistive framework to aid blind persons in reading text from hand-held objects. 2. LITERATURE SURVEY A literature survey is that the study of already established systems associated an assortmentofknowledgethathelpsin doing new tasks. In [1], study on speech synthesis technology using image recognition technology (Optical Character Recognition) to develop a cost effective user friendly image to speech conversion system using MATLAB for blind person was discussed. In [2], authors formulated the interaction between image segmentation and object recognition in the framework of canny algorithm and the proposed system goes through various phases such as preprocessing, feature extraction, object recognition, edge detection, image segmentation and text-to-speech (TTS)conversion.In[3],review paperfocused on well-known methods for better understanding Text recognition in images. In [4], interaction between image segmentation (using different edge detectionmethods)andobjectrecognition are discussed. In [5], the proposed is system provides indoor navigationby using Radio Frequency Identifier (RFID),outdoornavigation by using Global Position System (GPS) as well as obstacle detection by using ultrasonic sensor. In [6], reviewing the approaches on Text extraction in video documents, as an important research field of content-based information indexing and retrieval, is proposed. IJTSRD39808
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD39808 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2021 Page 329 In [7], this paper proposeda portablecamera-basedassistive text reading framework to help blind persons to read text labels and product packagingfromhand-heldobjectsintheir daily lives. The system framework consists of three functional components: First, scene capture-using a mini camera, the text which the user needs to read gets captured as an image and has to be sent to the image or data processing platform., second, data processing -where text will be filtered from the surrounding and will be recognized by optical character recognition (OCR) software, and finally, Speech output - A filtered text will be passedintothissystem to get an audio output. In [8], an innovative, efficient and real-time cost beneficial technique that enables user to hear the contents of text images instead of reading through them as been introduced. Also described the design,implementationand experimental results of the device. This device consists of two modules, image processing module and voice processing module. The device was developed based on Raspberry Pi v2 with 900 MHz processor speed. In [9],proposed the novel implementation of smart book reader with raspberry pi controller. The proposed system is under validated with both simulation and experimental verification it achieves the text document is converted with speech for the use of visually impaired people. 3. SYSTEM COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION The Portable camera-based assistive text and product label reading from a handheld object for blind people These hardware components are discussed below: Raspberry pi The Raspberry PI may be a tiny single-board pc developed within the Kingdom, it's small in size, low cost, and it works type of a standard laptop at an inexpensive server to handle web traffic. There are try of} models Raspberry Pi a pair of and Raspberry Pi 3 Advantages are as below A Fig 1 Raspberry pi 1.2GHz 64-bit quad-core ARMv8 component 802.11n Wireless electronic network Bluetoothfour.1BluetoothLow Energy (BLE) four USB ports forty GPIO pins Full HDMI port native space network port Combined 3.5mm audio jack and composite video Camera interface(CSI)showInterface(DSI) little Mount Rushmore State card slot Video Core IV 3D graphics core Ultrasonic Sensor There is provided associate inaudible diagnostic system within which an ultrasonic probe is detachably connected thereto, and ultrasonic waves are transmitted from the ultrasonic probe into the topic to get received signals through receiving the ultrasonic waves mirrored among the subject, thereby displaying for a designation a carrying info supported the received signals, associated is additionally provided an inaudible module as well as a process circuitfor the received signals, the ultrasonic module being employed within the ultrasonic diagnostic system. Fig 2 Ultrasonic sensor RFId RFID is additionally a rate Identification. An ADC (Automated information assortment technology that: uses radiofrequency waves to transfer data between a reader and a movable item to identify, reason track.Is quick and doesn't need physical sight or contact between the reader/scanner and therefore the labelled item. Operates victimization low-priced components. tries to produce distinctive identification and backend integration that enables for a large vary of applications. Other ADC technologies: Bar codes, OCR. 4. BLOCK DIAGRAM The below diagram being represets the block diagram ofthe project Fig 3 Block Diagram of the Proposed system 5. CIRCUIT DESIGN The hardware components are connected and then the circuit had been designed. The input devices are Ultrasonic sensor, Vibration sensor, and camera are connected to the Raspberry pi and the output devices are Amplifier, Buzzer, and the audio output. The below diagram represents the circuit design
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD39808 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2021 Page 330 Fig 4.Circuit Design Model 6. OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION Text recognition is performed by off-the-peg OCR before outputting informative words from the localized text regions. A text region labels the minimum rectangular space for the accommodation of characters within it, that the border of the text region contacts the sting boundary of the text However, OCR generates higher performance if text regions are initial allotted correct margin areas and binarized to section text charactersfromthe background. we tend to propose to use the guide matching algorithmic program for OCR. The output of the OCR is nothing however a document containing the merchandise label (its name) in matter form. The audio output part is to tell the blind user of recognizing text code within the style of speech or Audio. Fig 5 Connectivity image Fig 6 Connectivity images HOW IT WORKS: The below picture represents the working Model. Fig 7 Representative model 7. RESULT & OUTPUT Image camera captured the photo of Raspberry PI 3 in Pi camera, that feeds to the Raspberry PI model, OCR converts the image file into the machine code that recognizes by the computer and converted it into the text with the use of GTTS (Google text to speech converter) the text data is converted into the speech and output audio is audible by Bluetooth or speaker connected to it. 8. CONCLUSION The planned system is supposed to help blind persons to scan the text label from hand-held objects in their daily life. thus therein believe living got to enhance and increase the social growth. The system captures the image of any hand- held object placed near the camera of Raspberry PI and with the use of OCR, GTTS final audio output are getting to be hearable to the blind persons. 9. REFERENCES [1] Yamini D. Patil, Nandkishore C. Patil, "Optical Character Recognition Based Text to Speech Synthesis", JEITR vol.2, Issue 7, July 2018. [2] MurnanePatil and Ramesh Kagalkar, "A Review on Conversion of Image to Text as well as Speech using Edge detection and Image Segmentation", IJSR vol.3, Issue 11, November 2017. [3] Pratik MadhukarManwatkar and Dr. Kavita R. Singh "Text Recognition from Images: A Review" IJARCSSE, vol.4, no.11, November 2015. [4] Y. Ramadevi, T. Sridevi, B. Poornima, B. Kalyani "Segmentation and Object Recognition Using Edge Detection Techniques” vol.2, no.6, December 2017. [5] Rupa N.Digole, Prof. S. M. Kulkarni, "SmartNavigation System for visually Impaired Person", IJARCCE, vol.4, no.7, July 2016. [6] J. Zhang, R. Kasturi,” Extraction of Text objects in Video documents: Recent progress”, Proc. IAP Workshop Document Anal. Syst., pp. 5-17, 2008. [7] Sonal I Shirke, Swati Patil, ‘Portable Camera Based Text Reading of Object for Blind persons ‘Internal Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 13-2018. [8] K Nirmala Kumari, Meghana Reddy J [2016]. Image Text to Speech Conversion Using OCR Technique in Raspberry Pi. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Vol. 5, Issue 5, May 2016. [9] D. Velmurugan, M. S. Sonam, S. Umamaheswari, S. Parthasarathy, K. R. Arun [2016]. A Smart Reader for Visually Impaired People Using Raspberry PI. International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing IJESC Volume 6 Issue No. 3.