Hunter Kelly presents an approach for using Apache Kafka Streams to perform real-time domain ranking based on a modified HITS algorithm. The system discovers relevant fashion domains from web links. It represents domains as a graph and runs HITS iterations to identify hub and authority domains. By using Kafka Streams, the rankings can be updated continuously in real-time from a stream of new links. The system decomposes the HITS algorithm into separate Kafka streams processes for link extraction, domain reduction, and scoring domains.