SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Presented to: Miss Kashifa Rana
Presented by: Khadija
Zameera
Irsa Akbar
Maham Abbad
Reading and Summarizing
 Reading
 Types of reading
 Importance of reading
 Steps to improve reading
skills
 Summarizing
 Summary
 Purpose of summary
 Steps to improve
summary writing
 Summarizing a paragraph
 Summarizing an article
 Patient medical summary
report
 Characteristics of good
summary
Table of Content
Reading is a cognitive process that involves
decoding symbols to arrive at meaning.
Reading is an active process of constructing
meanings of word
Reading
The four main types of reading techniques are
following:
 Skimming
 Scanning
 Intensive
 Extensive
Types of reading
When you read through a piece of writing quickly to see
what it is about.
Example:
The Newspaper – to quickly get the general news of the
day
Skimming
When you scan the page with your eyes to find
answers to questions.
Scanning is used to obtain specific information from a
piece of text can be used
Example:
To find a particular number in a telephone directory
Scanning
Intensive reading involves learners reading in detail with
specific learning aims and task.
Example:
A book keeping report
Intensive
Extensive reading involves learners reading text for
enjoyment and to develop general reading skills.
Example:
A novel you read before going to bed
Extensive
 Reading develops the imagination
 Reading discover new things
 Reading is important because it develops the mind
 Reading is a vital skill in finding a good job
Importance of reading
 Decide on the purpose of your reading
 Make sure you understand the type of text you
have
 Scan your reading before you begin
 Read out loud
 Write down new words you want to learn
 Review what you’re reading by summarizing it
Steps to Improve reading skills
Skill to summarize something , only include the
important stuff.
 A summary is a brief overview of an entire discussion
or argument.
 A summary is always very simple and easy to
understand and doesn’t contain any idioms, sayings
and complicated English style.
 The summary is almost always in the writer’s own
words.
Summary
We write a summary to
 Convey a general idea
 give only necessary information
 Shorten material
 Provide support
 Offer an overview of the topic
Purposes of Summary
 After reading the passage once, re-read it but slowly.
 As you read the passage, note down important points
and keywords which you can include in your
summary.
 Once your summary is ready, read it to check its
similarity to the original passage given.
 Summarize each part, paragraph or
segment in one to two sentences.
Steps for summary writing
To Summarize a Paragraph
 Read the paragraph twice
 Underlining distinctions or contrasts
 Isolate the topic sentences and key phrases
 Write your own summarizing sentences which make
use of those phrases and distinctions
Summarizing a Paragraph
 Ask yourself why the article was written and who is
the intended audience.
 Consider the author's background. Does he have a
special point of view?
 Compare the opening and closing paragraphs.
 Read the entire article more than once, if necessary.
 Underline key or repeated words and phrases.
How to Summarize an Article
 Distinguish the author's main idea from details which
support that idea or are repetitions and variations on
the same theme.
 Draft a several-sentence summary which defines the
author's main idea broadly enough to account for
most of the supporting material introduced.
Cont…
A good medical summary will include two components:
1) log of all medications and
2) record of past and present medical conditions
Information covered in these components will include:
 Contact information for doctors, pharmacy,
therapists, dentist – anyone involved in their medical
care
 Current diagnosis
Patient Medical Summary Report
 Medications and dosages including prescribed, over
the counter, herbal, etc.
 Allergies to medications, food, environment, etc.
 All health issues and treatment plans
 Latest test results such as blood pressure or
cholesterol
 Past medical issues
Cont…
 Major surgeries with dates
 Family medical history
 Medicare, medicate, or any other insurance policy
numbers
 Any medical devices that they may use
 Health Care Directive (Living Will)
 Medical Power of Attorney
Cont…
 Can be understood without the reference to the
original text.
 It only contains the important ideas and information
from the text.
 It is brief without any unnecessary details.
 Is a readable unified whole.
Characteristics of a good summary
Reading and Summarizing.pptx
Reading and Summarizing.pptx

More Related Content

Similar to Reading and Summarizing.pptx

Writing skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdf
Writing skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdfWriting skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdf
Writing skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdf
Dr. Anshu Raj Purohit
 
Week 2 reading and note taking skills
Week 2 reading and note taking skillsWeek 2 reading and note taking skills
Week 2 reading and note taking skills
Dr. Russell Rodrigo
 
WEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptx
WEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptxWEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptx
WEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptx
JeonJihyeon1
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
MaruCarretero
 
Reading comprehension strategies97
Reading comprehension strategies97Reading comprehension strategies97
Reading comprehension strategies97
greg green
 
Read 142 prereading power point
Read 142 prereading power pointRead 142 prereading power point
Read 142 prereading power point
Valerie Hannah
 
Academic writing2011lec1
Academic writing2011lec1Academic writing2011lec1
Academic writing2011lec1
siti
 
Scientific Writing And Peer Review A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08
Scientific Writing And Peer Review   A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08Scientific Writing And Peer Review   A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08
Scientific Writing And Peer Review A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08
John Hoey
 
Literature review abdullah
Literature review abdullahLiterature review abdullah
Literature review abdullah
deprotivo2
 
Paragraph Writing
Paragraph WritingParagraph Writing
Paragraph Writing
Kartina Ramakrishnan
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
PaulaChapelet
 
English_7_Q4_WK8.pptx
English_7_Q4_WK8.pptxEnglish_7_Q4_WK8.pptx
English_7_Q4_WK8.pptx
LazelleAnnOyao
 
Summary_Writing.pptx
Summary_Writing.pptxSummary_Writing.pptx
Summary_Writing.pptx
GodfreyKasaya1
 
Advice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic WritingAdvice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic Writing
Jesiruiz5237
 
Reading skills
Reading skillsReading skills
Reading skills
Zia ullah
 
Writing advice
Writing adviceWriting advice
Writing advice
Silvana Viacava
 
Principles of scientific publishing
Principles of scientific publishingPrinciples of scientific publishing
Principles of scientific publishing
Gali Halevi PhD
 
Recommendation Report.pptx
Recommendation Report.pptxRecommendation Report.pptx
Recommendation Report.pptx
Aiza Bheal
 
Advice on the writing of essays
Advice on the writing of essaysAdvice on the writing of essays
Advice on the writing of essays
Mayra Agüero
 
Summary writing
Summary writingSummary writing
Summary writing
Erin Silveira
 

Similar to Reading and Summarizing.pptx (20)

Writing skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdf
Writing skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdfWriting skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdf
Writing skills precis writing, Report writing and _240124_111102.pdf
 
Week 2 reading and note taking skills
Week 2 reading and note taking skillsWeek 2 reading and note taking skills
Week 2 reading and note taking skills
 
WEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptx
WEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptxWEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptx
WEEK2-English for Academic and Professional Purposes.pptx
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
 
Reading comprehension strategies97
Reading comprehension strategies97Reading comprehension strategies97
Reading comprehension strategies97
 
Read 142 prereading power point
Read 142 prereading power pointRead 142 prereading power point
Read 142 prereading power point
 
Academic writing2011lec1
Academic writing2011lec1Academic writing2011lec1
Academic writing2011lec1
 
Scientific Writing And Peer Review A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08
Scientific Writing And Peer Review   A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08Scientific Writing And Peer Review   A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08
Scientific Writing And Peer Review A Guide Hoey Queens Sep08
 
Literature review abdullah
Literature review abdullahLiterature review abdullah
Literature review abdullah
 
Paragraph Writing
Paragraph WritingParagraph Writing
Paragraph Writing
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
 
English_7_Q4_WK8.pptx
English_7_Q4_WK8.pptxEnglish_7_Q4_WK8.pptx
English_7_Q4_WK8.pptx
 
Summary_Writing.pptx
Summary_Writing.pptxSummary_Writing.pptx
Summary_Writing.pptx
 
Advice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic WritingAdvice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic Writing
 
Reading skills
Reading skillsReading skills
Reading skills
 
Writing advice
Writing adviceWriting advice
Writing advice
 
Principles of scientific publishing
Principles of scientific publishingPrinciples of scientific publishing
Principles of scientific publishing
 
Recommendation Report.pptx
Recommendation Report.pptxRecommendation Report.pptx
Recommendation Report.pptx
 
Advice on the writing of essays
Advice on the writing of essaysAdvice on the writing of essays
Advice on the writing of essays
 
Summary writing
Summary writingSummary writing
Summary writing
 

Recently uploaded

Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
TechSoup
 
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Celine George
 
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptxS1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
tarandeep35
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Akanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
 
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdfANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
Priyankaranawat4
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdfHindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Dr. Mulla Adam Ali
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
camakaiclarkmusic
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
eBook.com.bd (প্রয়োজনীয় বাংলা বই)
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
Dr. Shivangi Singh Parihar
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
mulvey2
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
NgcHiNguyn25
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide shareDRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
taiba qazi
 
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
RitikBhardwaj56
 
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street NamesThe History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
History of Stoke Newington
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
 
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
 
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptxS1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
S1-Introduction-Biopesticides in ICM.pptx
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
 
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdfANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
 
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdfHindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
 
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
 
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide shareDRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
 
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
 
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street NamesThe History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
 

Reading and Summarizing.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. Presented to: Miss Kashifa Rana Presented by: Khadija Zameera Irsa Akbar Maham Abbad
  • 4.  Reading  Types of reading  Importance of reading  Steps to improve reading skills  Summarizing  Summary  Purpose of summary  Steps to improve summary writing  Summarizing a paragraph  Summarizing an article  Patient medical summary report  Characteristics of good summary Table of Content
  • 5. Reading is a cognitive process that involves decoding symbols to arrive at meaning. Reading is an active process of constructing meanings of word Reading
  • 6. The four main types of reading techniques are following:  Skimming  Scanning  Intensive  Extensive Types of reading
  • 7. When you read through a piece of writing quickly to see what it is about. Example: The Newspaper – to quickly get the general news of the day Skimming
  • 8. When you scan the page with your eyes to find answers to questions. Scanning is used to obtain specific information from a piece of text can be used Example: To find a particular number in a telephone directory Scanning
  • 9. Intensive reading involves learners reading in detail with specific learning aims and task. Example: A book keeping report Intensive
  • 10. Extensive reading involves learners reading text for enjoyment and to develop general reading skills. Example: A novel you read before going to bed Extensive
  • 11.  Reading develops the imagination  Reading discover new things  Reading is important because it develops the mind  Reading is a vital skill in finding a good job Importance of reading
  • 12.  Decide on the purpose of your reading  Make sure you understand the type of text you have  Scan your reading before you begin  Read out loud  Write down new words you want to learn  Review what you’re reading by summarizing it Steps to Improve reading skills
  • 13. Skill to summarize something , only include the important stuff.
  • 14.  A summary is a brief overview of an entire discussion or argument.  A summary is always very simple and easy to understand and doesn’t contain any idioms, sayings and complicated English style.  The summary is almost always in the writer’s own words. Summary
  • 15. We write a summary to  Convey a general idea  give only necessary information  Shorten material  Provide support  Offer an overview of the topic Purposes of Summary
  • 16.  After reading the passage once, re-read it but slowly.  As you read the passage, note down important points and keywords which you can include in your summary.  Once your summary is ready, read it to check its similarity to the original passage given.  Summarize each part, paragraph or segment in one to two sentences. Steps for summary writing
  • 17. To Summarize a Paragraph  Read the paragraph twice  Underlining distinctions or contrasts  Isolate the topic sentences and key phrases  Write your own summarizing sentences which make use of those phrases and distinctions Summarizing a Paragraph
  • 18.  Ask yourself why the article was written and who is the intended audience.  Consider the author's background. Does he have a special point of view?  Compare the opening and closing paragraphs.  Read the entire article more than once, if necessary.  Underline key or repeated words and phrases. How to Summarize an Article
  • 19.  Distinguish the author's main idea from details which support that idea or are repetitions and variations on the same theme.  Draft a several-sentence summary which defines the author's main idea broadly enough to account for most of the supporting material introduced. Cont…
  • 20. A good medical summary will include two components: 1) log of all medications and 2) record of past and present medical conditions Information covered in these components will include:  Contact information for doctors, pharmacy, therapists, dentist – anyone involved in their medical care  Current diagnosis Patient Medical Summary Report
  • 21.  Medications and dosages including prescribed, over the counter, herbal, etc.  Allergies to medications, food, environment, etc.  All health issues and treatment plans  Latest test results such as blood pressure or cholesterol  Past medical issues Cont…
  • 22.  Major surgeries with dates  Family medical history  Medicare, medicate, or any other insurance policy numbers  Any medical devices that they may use  Health Care Directive (Living Will)  Medical Power of Attorney Cont…
  • 23.  Can be understood without the reference to the original text.  It only contains the important ideas and information from the text.  It is brief without any unnecessary details.  Is a readable unified whole. Characteristics of a good summary