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Project scheduling & Tracking
07/09/2018
Presented by: asmita
Project scheduling
• Project Scheduling in a project refers to roadmap of all
activities to be done with specified order and within time slot
allotted to each activity.
• Project managers tend to define various tasks, and project
milestones and they arrange them keeping various factors in
mind.
For scheduling a project, it is
necessary to-
• Break down the project tasks into smaller, manageable form
• Find out various tasks and correlate them
• Estimate time frame required for each task
• Divide time into work-units
• Assign adequate number of work-units for each task
• Calculate total time required for the project from start to
finish.
Software Project Scheduling
Principles
• Compartmentalization
• Interdependency
• Time allocation
• Effort validation
• Defined responsibilities
• Defined outcomes
• Defined milestones
Project Effort Distribution
The 40-20-40 rule:
40% front-end analysis and design
20% coding
40% back-end testing
Generally accepted guidelines are:
02-03 % planning
10-25 % requirements analysis
20-25 % design
15-20 % coding
30-40 % testing and debugging
scheduling
• Task networks (activity networks) are graphic representations can be
of the task interdependencies and can help define a rough schedule
for particular project
• Scheduling tools should be used to schedule any non-trivial project.
• Program evaluation and review technique (PERT) and critical path
method (CPM) are quantitative techniques that allow software
planners to identify the chain of dependent tasks in the project work
breakdown structure (WBS) that determine the project duration time.
• Timeline (Gantt) charts enable software planners to determine what
tasks will be need to be conducted at a given point in time (based on
estimates for effort, start time, and duration for each task).
• The best indicator of progress is the completion and successful review
of a defined software work product.
• Time-boxing is the practice of deciding a priori the fixed amount of
time that can be spent on each task. When the task's time limit is
exceeded, development moves on to the next task (with the hope that
a majority of the critical work was completed before time ran out).
Gantt chart
PERT chart
Tracking Project Schedules
• Periodic project status meetings with each team
member reporting progress and problems
• Evaluation of results of all work product reviews
• Comparing actual milestone completion dates to
scheduled dates
• Comparing actual project task start-dates to
scheduled start-dates
• Informal meeting with practitioners to have them
asses subjectively progress to date and future
problems
• Use earned value analysis to assess progress
quantitatively
Project scheduling and  tracking

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Project scheduling and tracking

  • 1. Project scheduling & Tracking 07/09/2018 Presented by: asmita
  • 2. Project scheduling • Project Scheduling in a project refers to roadmap of all activities to be done with specified order and within time slot allotted to each activity. • Project managers tend to define various tasks, and project milestones and they arrange them keeping various factors in mind.
  • 3. For scheduling a project, it is necessary to- • Break down the project tasks into smaller, manageable form • Find out various tasks and correlate them • Estimate time frame required for each task • Divide time into work-units • Assign adequate number of work-units for each task • Calculate total time required for the project from start to finish.
  • 4. Software Project Scheduling Principles • Compartmentalization • Interdependency • Time allocation • Effort validation • Defined responsibilities • Defined outcomes • Defined milestones
  • 5. Project Effort Distribution The 40-20-40 rule: 40% front-end analysis and design 20% coding 40% back-end testing Generally accepted guidelines are: 02-03 % planning 10-25 % requirements analysis 20-25 % design 15-20 % coding 30-40 % testing and debugging
  • 6. scheduling • Task networks (activity networks) are graphic representations can be of the task interdependencies and can help define a rough schedule for particular project • Scheduling tools should be used to schedule any non-trivial project. • Program evaluation and review technique (PERT) and critical path method (CPM) are quantitative techniques that allow software planners to identify the chain of dependent tasks in the project work breakdown structure (WBS) that determine the project duration time. • Timeline (Gantt) charts enable software planners to determine what tasks will be need to be conducted at a given point in time (based on estimates for effort, start time, and duration for each task). • The best indicator of progress is the completion and successful review of a defined software work product. • Time-boxing is the practice of deciding a priori the fixed amount of time that can be spent on each task. When the task's time limit is exceeded, development moves on to the next task (with the hope that a majority of the critical work was completed before time ran out).
  • 9. Tracking Project Schedules • Periodic project status meetings with each team member reporting progress and problems • Evaluation of results of all work product reviews • Comparing actual milestone completion dates to scheduled dates • Comparing actual project task start-dates to scheduled start-dates • Informal meeting with practitioners to have them asses subjectively progress to date and future problems • Use earned value analysis to assess progress quantitatively