Process Plant LayoutProcess Plant Layout
What’s Changed In Layout Practice Since 1985?What’s Changed In Layout Practice Since 1985?
Part 1: InputsPart 1: Inputs
What did I start with?What did I start with?
Starting PointsStarting Points
 Hardcopy Of Mecklenburgh’s Process Plant Layout
 20+ Years Of Plant Design/Operation/Troubleshooting Experience
 4 Years Experience As Associate Professor /Coordinator Of Design Teaching
 4000 Social Media Contacts
 Hardcopy Of Mecklenburgh’s Process Plant Layout
 20+ Years Of Plant Design/Operation/Troubleshooting Experience
 4 Years Experience As Associate Professor /Coordinator Of Design Teaching
 4000 Social Media Contacts
What Was Wrong?What Was Wrong?
And How Did I Find Out?And How Did I Find Out?
InvestigationsInvestigations
 Read The Book/ Scan It In/Mark Up Where Obviously Out Of Date/Wrong
 Survey Of A Few Tens Of Practitioners On Certain Key Questions
 Production of Rough Draft of Updated Chapters
 Collection Of A Redundant Database Of Practitioners Willing To Assist
 Sending out Draft Chapters to Practitioners: Is this “Correct, Complete and Current”?
 Conversations and Correspondence
 Read The Book/ Scan It In/Mark Up Where Obviously Out Of Date/Wrong
 Survey Of A Few Tens Of Practitioners On Certain Key Questions
 Production of Rough Draft of Updated Chapters
 Collection Of A Redundant Database Of Practitioners Willing To Assist
 Sending out Draft Chapters to Practitioners: Is this “Correct, Complete and Current”?
 Conversations and Correspondence
Problems: Structure and ContentProblems: Structure and Content
 Written By Committee: Inconsistency
 Overemphasised Certain Areas, Ignored Others
 Writing Style
 Definitions
 Single Methodology, Rather Academic
 Out of Date Text and Pictures
 Old (And Rather Academic) References
 Written By Committee: Inconsistency
 Overemphasised Certain Areas, Ignored Others
 Writing Style
 Definitions
 Single Methodology, Rather Academic
 Out of Date Text and Pictures
 Old (And Rather Academic) References
What Has Changed?What Has Changed?
And How Do I Know That It Has?And How Do I Know That It Has?
What’s New?What’s New?
 Use of Computers (But Not How You Think)
 In-House vs Outsourced Design
 Process Architects and Pipers
 Speciation
 Layout No Longer Taught
 Layout No Longer Researched
 Use of Computers (But Not How You Think)
 In-House vs Outsourced Design
 Process Architects and Pipers
 Speciation
 Layout No Longer Taught
 Layout No Longer Researched
What Has Not?What Has Not?
And How Do I Know That It Hasn’t?And How Do I Know That It Hasn’t?
What’s Old?What’s Old?
 The Nature of The Design Process
 The Importance of Drawings
 Layout Designers
 The Importance of Good Layout
 The Nature of The Design Process
 The Importance of Drawings
 Layout Designers
 The Importance of Good Layout
Fixing The ProblemsFixing The Problems
Had its own problems…Had its own problems…
What’s NewWhat’s New
 Definition Of Terms and Consistent Use
 Several Hundred New Pics
 Case Studies
 Appendixes
 Multiple Methodologies
 A Couple of Hundred New Pages
 Conservative Restyling
 SI Units etc.
 Definition Of Terms and Consistent Use
 Several Hundred New Pics
 Case Studies
 Appendixes
 Multiple Methodologies
 A Couple of Hundred New Pages
 Conservative Restyling
 SI Units etc.
The Common MethodologyThe Common Methodology
Look Behind The DifferencesLook Behind The Differences
Stages Of DesignStages Of Design
 A Wide Range of Opinions But Basically Three or Four
 Concept
 FEED
 Detailed
 For Construction
 These Stages Are Strongly Conserved As They Serve To Minimise Abortive Design Costs
 A Wide Range of Opinions But Basically Three or Four
 Concept
 FEED
 Detailed
 For Construction
 These Stages Are Strongly Conserved As They Serve To Minimise Abortive Design Costs
ConceptConcept
 Define Project
 Identify Technologies
 PFD
 P+ID
 Unit Ops
 Layout
 Review
 Propose
 Define Project
 Identify Technologies
 PFD
 P+ID
 Unit Ops
 Layout
 Review
 Propose
FEEDFEED
 PFD
 P+ID
 Unit Ops
 Layout
 Multidisciplinary Review
 Redesign
 Review
 Propose
 PFD
 P+ID
 Unit Ops
 Layout
 Multidisciplinary Review
 Redesign
 Review
 Propose
DetailedDetailed
 Review
 Identify Team
 Discipline Level Design
 Detailed Layout
 Reviews
 Conservative Redesign
 HAZOP
 Propose
 Review
 Identify Team
 Discipline Level Design
 Detailed Layout
 Reviews
 Conservative Redesign
 HAZOP
 Propose
For ConstructionFor Construction
 Review with Construction Team Input
 Very Detailed Design and Layout
 Simultaneous Procurement/Construction/Design
 Reviews
 Build
 Review with Construction Team Input
 Very Detailed Design and Layout
 Simultaneous Procurement/Construction/Design
 Reviews
 Build
Layout ProcessLayout Process
 Iterative
 Mecklenbergh Proposed Site Then Plot, Followed By Plot Then Site
 Identified Exact Positions For Various Types Of Review
 Reality May Well Be Messier
 Iterative
 Mecklenbergh Proposed Site Then Plot, Followed By Plot Then Site
 Identified Exact Positions For Various Types Of Review
 Reality May Well Be Messier
Why Teach Layout?Why Teach Layout?
Isn't It Old-Fashioned?Isn't It Old-Fashioned?
Pedagogic ReasonsPedagogic Reasons
 Exercises “Spatial Intelligence”
 Opportunity For An Additional Dimension to Design Evaluation
 Makes Hydraulic Calculations Meaningful
 Exercises “Spatial Intelligence”
 Opportunity For An Additional Dimension to Design Evaluation
 Makes Hydraulic Calculations Meaningful
Professional ReasonsProfessional Reasons
 Layout Still Important, But Skills Are Rare in Younger Engineers
 Enhanced Employability
 Testing Whether Students Have a Professional Engineer’s Spatial Intelligence
 Layout Still Important, But Skills Are Rare in Younger Engineers
 Enhanced Employability
 Testing Whether Students Have a Professional Engineer’s Spatial Intelligence
Questions?Questions?

Process Plant Layout

  • 1.
    Process Plant LayoutProcessPlant Layout What’s Changed In Layout Practice Since 1985?What’s Changed In Layout Practice Since 1985?
  • 2.
    Part 1: InputsPart1: Inputs What did I start with?What did I start with?
  • 3.
    Starting PointsStarting Points Hardcopy Of Mecklenburgh’s Process Plant Layout  20+ Years Of Plant Design/Operation/Troubleshooting Experience  4 Years Experience As Associate Professor /Coordinator Of Design Teaching  4000 Social Media Contacts  Hardcopy Of Mecklenburgh’s Process Plant Layout  20+ Years Of Plant Design/Operation/Troubleshooting Experience  4 Years Experience As Associate Professor /Coordinator Of Design Teaching  4000 Social Media Contacts
  • 4.
    What Was Wrong?WhatWas Wrong? And How Did I Find Out?And How Did I Find Out?
  • 5.
    InvestigationsInvestigations  Read TheBook/ Scan It In/Mark Up Where Obviously Out Of Date/Wrong  Survey Of A Few Tens Of Practitioners On Certain Key Questions  Production of Rough Draft of Updated Chapters  Collection Of A Redundant Database Of Practitioners Willing To Assist  Sending out Draft Chapters to Practitioners: Is this “Correct, Complete and Current”?  Conversations and Correspondence  Read The Book/ Scan It In/Mark Up Where Obviously Out Of Date/Wrong  Survey Of A Few Tens Of Practitioners On Certain Key Questions  Production of Rough Draft of Updated Chapters  Collection Of A Redundant Database Of Practitioners Willing To Assist  Sending out Draft Chapters to Practitioners: Is this “Correct, Complete and Current”?  Conversations and Correspondence
  • 6.
    Problems: Structure andContentProblems: Structure and Content  Written By Committee: Inconsistency  Overemphasised Certain Areas, Ignored Others  Writing Style  Definitions  Single Methodology, Rather Academic  Out of Date Text and Pictures  Old (And Rather Academic) References  Written By Committee: Inconsistency  Overemphasised Certain Areas, Ignored Others  Writing Style  Definitions  Single Methodology, Rather Academic  Out of Date Text and Pictures  Old (And Rather Academic) References
  • 7.
    What Has Changed?WhatHas Changed? And How Do I Know That It Has?And How Do I Know That It Has?
  • 8.
    What’s New?What’s New? Use of Computers (But Not How You Think)  In-House vs Outsourced Design  Process Architects and Pipers  Speciation  Layout No Longer Taught  Layout No Longer Researched  Use of Computers (But Not How You Think)  In-House vs Outsourced Design  Process Architects and Pipers  Speciation  Layout No Longer Taught  Layout No Longer Researched
  • 9.
    What Has Not?WhatHas Not? And How Do I Know That It Hasn’t?And How Do I Know That It Hasn’t?
  • 10.
    What’s Old?What’s Old? The Nature of The Design Process  The Importance of Drawings  Layout Designers  The Importance of Good Layout  The Nature of The Design Process  The Importance of Drawings  Layout Designers  The Importance of Good Layout
  • 11.
    Fixing The ProblemsFixingThe Problems Had its own problems…Had its own problems…
  • 12.
    What’s NewWhat’s New Definition Of Terms and Consistent Use  Several Hundred New Pics  Case Studies  Appendixes  Multiple Methodologies  A Couple of Hundred New Pages  Conservative Restyling  SI Units etc.  Definition Of Terms and Consistent Use  Several Hundred New Pics  Case Studies  Appendixes  Multiple Methodologies  A Couple of Hundred New Pages  Conservative Restyling  SI Units etc.
  • 13.
    The Common MethodologyTheCommon Methodology Look Behind The DifferencesLook Behind The Differences
  • 14.
    Stages Of DesignStagesOf Design  A Wide Range of Opinions But Basically Three or Four  Concept  FEED  Detailed  For Construction  These Stages Are Strongly Conserved As They Serve To Minimise Abortive Design Costs  A Wide Range of Opinions But Basically Three or Four  Concept  FEED  Detailed  For Construction  These Stages Are Strongly Conserved As They Serve To Minimise Abortive Design Costs
  • 15.
    ConceptConcept  Define Project Identify Technologies  PFD  P+ID  Unit Ops  Layout  Review  Propose  Define Project  Identify Technologies  PFD  P+ID  Unit Ops  Layout  Review  Propose
  • 16.
    FEEDFEED  PFD  P+ID Unit Ops  Layout  Multidisciplinary Review  Redesign  Review  Propose  PFD  P+ID  Unit Ops  Layout  Multidisciplinary Review  Redesign  Review  Propose
  • 17.
    DetailedDetailed  Review  IdentifyTeam  Discipline Level Design  Detailed Layout  Reviews  Conservative Redesign  HAZOP  Propose  Review  Identify Team  Discipline Level Design  Detailed Layout  Reviews  Conservative Redesign  HAZOP  Propose
  • 18.
    For ConstructionFor Construction Review with Construction Team Input  Very Detailed Design and Layout  Simultaneous Procurement/Construction/Design  Reviews  Build  Review with Construction Team Input  Very Detailed Design and Layout  Simultaneous Procurement/Construction/Design  Reviews  Build
  • 19.
    Layout ProcessLayout Process Iterative  Mecklenbergh Proposed Site Then Plot, Followed By Plot Then Site  Identified Exact Positions For Various Types Of Review  Reality May Well Be Messier  Iterative  Mecklenbergh Proposed Site Then Plot, Followed By Plot Then Site  Identified Exact Positions For Various Types Of Review  Reality May Well Be Messier
  • 20.
    Why Teach Layout?WhyTeach Layout? Isn't It Old-Fashioned?Isn't It Old-Fashioned?
  • 21.
    Pedagogic ReasonsPedagogic Reasons Exercises “Spatial Intelligence”  Opportunity For An Additional Dimension to Design Evaluation  Makes Hydraulic Calculations Meaningful  Exercises “Spatial Intelligence”  Opportunity For An Additional Dimension to Design Evaluation  Makes Hydraulic Calculations Meaningful
  • 22.
    Professional ReasonsProfessional Reasons Layout Still Important, But Skills Are Rare in Younger Engineers  Enhanced Employability  Testing Whether Students Have a Professional Engineer’s Spatial Intelligence  Layout Still Important, But Skills Are Rare in Younger Engineers  Enhanced Employability  Testing Whether Students Have a Professional Engineer’s Spatial Intelligence
  • 23.