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Mrs. LUBNA SURAIYA MBA., M.Com., DIT., M.Phil., (PGDE).,
Former Assistant Professor
Department of Commerce
Loyola College, Vettavalam
Thiruvannamalai District
Email: lubnasadiyah@gmail.com
VIDEO
ON
BASIC INNOVATION IDEAS
FOR ENTREPRENEURS (Video 6)
VIDEO
ON
INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEUR
(AMBANI)
(Video 7)
VIDEO
OF
EXISTING INNOVATION
(Video 8)
INCLUDE
THE
EXCLUDE
PRISONER
Thirunagai
is Perfect
to be called
as TG
So
What if
I’m
MSM
Hey
Remember
me
Thirunambi
What
about
Kothi?
WHO IS A TRANSGENDER ????
OVERALL INTRODUCTION
Around the globe, there are certain facets that are unexplored and
are projected many a times in a erroneous way. Misconceptions prevail
among public particularly when it comes to socially stigmatized people. This
may comprise of Transgender, LBGT Group, Dalit (highly in India),
Prostitutes, Prisoner, Binge drinker etc who are able to upgrade their status
by setting themselves as an entrepreneur. Yet, our Indian society and culture
considers them as they were and not as they are. Withstanding many
problems are able to compete well with common masses. Self-Confidence
pacing with advancement or Innovation are the only factors that can drive
their community and could lead to economic progression. Though
Government is funding and providing subsidies, the corner reality is that it
does not meet uniform standard. Overall, massive support is expected in
future.
NOTABLE TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURS
Transgenders empowering few activities can hold up to creativity,
motivation to work, and increase their confidence in the public has fostered
them to become Entrepreneurs. Few TG Entrepreneurs to name:
1. KALKI SUBRAMANIUM
2. SWETHA
3. PRIYA BABU
4. POONGUZHALI
5. PADMINI PRAKASH
6. LAKSHMI in Pic
7. PONNI (Dance Classes)
8. BHARATHI KANNAMMA
(Tailoring Business)
PROBLEMS FACED BY TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURS
Gender
Social
Economic
Marketing
Bureaucracy
PoliticalFinance
Psychological /
Health
Knowledge
Entrepreneurial
SOCIO - ECONOMIC PROBLEMS
Gang RapeGender Discrimination
Human Rights Violation Dancing
Street Begging Prostitution
False Allegations
Drug Abuse
Live in Slums
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
Shunned by family and members
Social Outcast
Caste Factor
Cultural Moral Value
Education Drop out Ratio
Depression
Suicidal attempts
Unable to do SRS (Sex Reassignment Surgery)
Alcoholic Influence
Hormone Pill Addiction
PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS
MARKETING PROBLEMS
 Lack of awareness about the market conditions
 Lack of Man power availability
 Limited promotional variability
 Types of marketing strategies adopted
 Inconsistence in quality and brand competence
 Cut throat Competitions
(a) Among Transgenders
(b) Among the Public
ENTREPRENEURIAL PROBLEMS
 Fear of initiativeness
 Proximity to Market
 Regularity of Suppliers and marketing intermediaries
 Lack of infrastructural amenities
 Problems of storage and warehousing
 Insufficient systematic planning , managerial skills
 Lack of risk orientation
 Lack of analytical skill
 Geographical Coverage
 Deficit Training
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
• Lack of Working Capital Financing
• Delayed sanction of loans
• High rate of interest
• Meager aid from government agencies
• Procedural stagnation of financial institutions
GENDER & OTHER ISSUES
Hygiene Factor
Autonomy and Power
Independent Decision making
Free from clutches of Jamaath System
Alliances and Networking
KNOWLEDGE PROBLEMS
Lack of idea on investment patterns
Lack of saving habits
Lack of idea on innovation and modernization
Lack of idea on government assistance
Lack of idea on insurance policy techniques
Lack of idea on banking schemes
BUREAUCRATIC PROBLEMS
Electoral rights denied
Availing of credentials like Ration Card, DL, Voter Id, Adhaar Card
Land Allocation
INSTITUTIONS AVAILABLE FOR TG
1. Tamil Nadu Transgender Welfare Board
2. Tamil Nadu Aravanigal Association
3. Sahodhari Foundation
4. Avahan India AIDS Initiative
5. Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board
6. The New Entrepreneur cum Enterprise Development Scheme (NEEDS)
FUNDING AGENCIES AND SCHEMES
Trikone (1986), Maharashtra in India is the oldest non profit organization.
Udaan Trust (Awareness to TG)
Start Out (Political Upliftment)
Fempreneur.XYZ(Online Entrepreneurs)
Accion (loans at low rate of interest)
Jim Collins Foundation (medical grants and surgeries)
The League Foundation (Education) Sahaj Alternate Learning Centre in the
Southern State of Kerala to open school exclusively for transgender.
A Telephone helpline called "Manasu"
Pension schemes for transgenders at Rs 1,000 per month who are above 60
years of age.
Launch of G-Taxi launched in November 2013 by Government of Kerala.
Problems faced by Transgender Entrepreneurs
Problems faced by Transgender Entrepreneurs

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Problems faced by Transgender Entrepreneurs

  • 1. Mrs. LUBNA SURAIYA MBA., M.Com., DIT., M.Phil., (PGDE)., Former Assistant Professor Department of Commerce Loyola College, Vettavalam Thiruvannamalai District Email: lubnasadiyah@gmail.com
  • 2. VIDEO ON BASIC INNOVATION IDEAS FOR ENTREPRENEURS (Video 6)
  • 6. Thirunagai is Perfect to be called as TG So What if I’m MSM Hey Remember me Thirunambi What about Kothi? WHO IS A TRANSGENDER ????
  • 7. OVERALL INTRODUCTION Around the globe, there are certain facets that are unexplored and are projected many a times in a erroneous way. Misconceptions prevail among public particularly when it comes to socially stigmatized people. This may comprise of Transgender, LBGT Group, Dalit (highly in India), Prostitutes, Prisoner, Binge drinker etc who are able to upgrade their status by setting themselves as an entrepreneur. Yet, our Indian society and culture considers them as they were and not as they are. Withstanding many problems are able to compete well with common masses. Self-Confidence pacing with advancement or Innovation are the only factors that can drive their community and could lead to economic progression. Though Government is funding and providing subsidies, the corner reality is that it does not meet uniform standard. Overall, massive support is expected in future.
  • 8. NOTABLE TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURS Transgenders empowering few activities can hold up to creativity, motivation to work, and increase their confidence in the public has fostered them to become Entrepreneurs. Few TG Entrepreneurs to name: 1. KALKI SUBRAMANIUM 2. SWETHA 3. PRIYA BABU 4. POONGUZHALI 5. PADMINI PRAKASH 6. LAKSHMI in Pic 7. PONNI (Dance Classes) 8. BHARATHI KANNAMMA (Tailoring Business)
  • 9. PROBLEMS FACED BY TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURS Gender Social Economic Marketing Bureaucracy PoliticalFinance Psychological / Health Knowledge Entrepreneurial
  • 10. SOCIO - ECONOMIC PROBLEMS Gang RapeGender Discrimination
  • 11. Human Rights Violation Dancing Street Begging Prostitution
  • 13. SOCIAL PROBLEMS Shunned by family and members Social Outcast Caste Factor Cultural Moral Value Education Drop out Ratio Depression Suicidal attempts Unable to do SRS (Sex Reassignment Surgery) Alcoholic Influence Hormone Pill Addiction PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS
  • 14. MARKETING PROBLEMS  Lack of awareness about the market conditions  Lack of Man power availability  Limited promotional variability  Types of marketing strategies adopted  Inconsistence in quality and brand competence  Cut throat Competitions (a) Among Transgenders (b) Among the Public
  • 15. ENTREPRENEURIAL PROBLEMS  Fear of initiativeness  Proximity to Market  Regularity of Suppliers and marketing intermediaries  Lack of infrastructural amenities  Problems of storage and warehousing  Insufficient systematic planning , managerial skills  Lack of risk orientation  Lack of analytical skill  Geographical Coverage  Deficit Training
  • 16. FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS • Lack of Working Capital Financing • Delayed sanction of loans • High rate of interest • Meager aid from government agencies • Procedural stagnation of financial institutions GENDER & OTHER ISSUES Hygiene Factor Autonomy and Power Independent Decision making Free from clutches of Jamaath System Alliances and Networking
  • 17. KNOWLEDGE PROBLEMS Lack of idea on investment patterns Lack of saving habits Lack of idea on innovation and modernization Lack of idea on government assistance Lack of idea on insurance policy techniques Lack of idea on banking schemes BUREAUCRATIC PROBLEMS Electoral rights denied Availing of credentials like Ration Card, DL, Voter Id, Adhaar Card Land Allocation
  • 18. INSTITUTIONS AVAILABLE FOR TG 1. Tamil Nadu Transgender Welfare Board 2. Tamil Nadu Aravanigal Association 3. Sahodhari Foundation 4. Avahan India AIDS Initiative 5. Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board 6. The New Entrepreneur cum Enterprise Development Scheme (NEEDS)
  • 19. FUNDING AGENCIES AND SCHEMES Trikone (1986), Maharashtra in India is the oldest non profit organization. Udaan Trust (Awareness to TG) Start Out (Political Upliftment) Fempreneur.XYZ(Online Entrepreneurs) Accion (loans at low rate of interest) Jim Collins Foundation (medical grants and surgeries) The League Foundation (Education) Sahaj Alternate Learning Centre in the Southern State of Kerala to open school exclusively for transgender. A Telephone helpline called "Manasu" Pension schemes for transgenders at Rs 1,000 per month who are above 60 years of age. Launch of G-Taxi launched in November 2013 by Government of Kerala.