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Patricia Garrido Torres ID: 0913770 March 2008 Supervisor: Dr Madigan Salt Nutrient or Toxin
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Salt in food ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Question time??? ,[object Object],[object Object],Salt = Na + Cl  + ?? 2
The importance of salt ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reality of the salt intake The truth: the salt necessities are very small. PROBLEM : So what happens to the excess of salt in our diet? Human  ancestors 1 g salt/ day Nowadays More than  10 g  salt/ day
Excess of salt ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Sodium holds water Increase of blood volume Heart has to work  harder Increasing pressure in arteries Hypertension
Hypertension ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other causes of Hypertension Positively correlated with: Age Body mass index Genetic factors Physical activity Fat / Triglycerides Smoking Caffeine products Alcohol consumption High salt intake +  Fatty diet  = High risk to develop  cardiovascular diseases
Other adverse effects of excessive salt intake ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is being done? ,[object Object],In 1994 COMA recommends a reduction in salt intake to 6g/ day Recommendations are also in place for children  Campaigns to raise public awareness Initiatives by food manufacturers

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Salt: nutrient or Toxin?

  • 1. Patricia Garrido Torres ID: 0913770 March 2008 Supervisor: Dr Madigan Salt Nutrient or Toxin
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Reality of the salt intake The truth: the salt necessities are very small. PROBLEM : So what happens to the excess of salt in our diet? Human ancestors 1 g salt/ day Nowadays More than 10 g salt/ day
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Other causes of Hypertension Positively correlated with: Age Body mass index Genetic factors Physical activity Fat / Triglycerides Smoking Caffeine products Alcohol consumption High salt intake + Fatty diet = High risk to develop cardiovascular diseases
  • 10.
  • 11.