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 For those of you who have prior knowledge of
Urdu, Punjabi, Persian they would easily identify
most of the common alphabets easily.
 There are 17 emission points (makhārij al-ḥurūf),
located in various regions of:
 1 – Throat
 2 – Tongue
 3 – Lips
 4 – Nose
 5 – Mouth
 Below shows a preview of the Makharij and
Articulation points from where the the 29 Arabic
letters are produced. In our course we explain
these to our students. We ensure that they
understand them fully thus helping in reading
Quran in the correct way.
 “It might look like a daunting task to
remember & utilize all these Makharij. In fact
it takes only few training sessions to correctly
pronounce the Arabic letters. With regular
Quran recitation, you soon master them”
‫أ‬‫ة‬ – Sound produced from the End of
Throat
‫ع‬‫ح‬ – Sound produced from the Middle of
Throat
‫غ‬‫خ‬ – Sound produced from the Start of
‫–ق‬ Base of Tongue which is near Uvula touching
the mouth roof
‫–ك‬ Portion of Tongue near its base touching the
roof of mouth
‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ى‬ – Tongue touching the center of the mouth roof
‫–ض‬ One side of the tongue touching the molar teeth
‫–ل‬ Rounded tip of the tongue touching the base of the frontal 8 teeth
‫–ن‬ Rounded tip of the tongue touching the base of the frontal 6 teeth
‫–ر‬ Rounded tip of the tongue and some portion near it touching the
base of the frontal 4 teeth
‫ط‬‫د‬‫ت‬ – Tip of the tongue touching the base of the front 2 teeth
‫ظ‬‫ذ‬‫ث‬ – Tip of the tongue touching the tip of the
frontal 2 teeth
‫ص‬‫ز‬‫س‬ – Tip of the tongue comes between the front top and
bottom teeth.
‫م‬‫ن‬ – While pronouncing the ending sound of ‫م‬or ‫,ن‬ bring
the vibration to the nose.
‫ف‬ – Tip of the two upper jaw teeth touches the inner part of the lower
lip
‫–ب‬ Inner part of the both lips touch each other,
‫م‬ – Outer part of both lips touch each other,
‫و‬ – Rounding both lips and not closing the mouth.
 Thanks for watching
 For more information you can contact me on
that gamil address:
ghani.dotani123@gmail.com
 Keep me in your prayers

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Presentation1 on Makharij

  • 1.  For those of you who have prior knowledge of Urdu, Punjabi, Persian they would easily identify most of the common alphabets easily.  There are 17 emission points (makhārij al-ḥurūf), located in various regions of:  1 – Throat  2 – Tongue  3 – Lips  4 – Nose  5 – Mouth
  • 2.  Below shows a preview of the Makharij and Articulation points from where the the 29 Arabic letters are produced. In our course we explain these to our students. We ensure that they understand them fully thus helping in reading Quran in the correct way.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.  “It might look like a daunting task to remember & utilize all these Makharij. In fact it takes only few training sessions to correctly pronounce the Arabic letters. With regular Quran recitation, you soon master them”
  • 14. ‫أ‬‫ة‬ – Sound produced from the End of Throat ‫ع‬‫ح‬ – Sound produced from the Middle of Throat ‫غ‬‫خ‬ – Sound produced from the Start of
  • 15. ‫–ق‬ Base of Tongue which is near Uvula touching the mouth roof ‫–ك‬ Portion of Tongue near its base touching the roof of mouth
  • 16. ‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ى‬ – Tongue touching the center of the mouth roof ‫–ض‬ One side of the tongue touching the molar teeth
  • 17. ‫–ل‬ Rounded tip of the tongue touching the base of the frontal 8 teeth ‫–ن‬ Rounded tip of the tongue touching the base of the frontal 6 teeth ‫–ر‬ Rounded tip of the tongue and some portion near it touching the base of the frontal 4 teeth
  • 18. ‫ط‬‫د‬‫ت‬ – Tip of the tongue touching the base of the front 2 teeth
  • 19. ‫ظ‬‫ذ‬‫ث‬ – Tip of the tongue touching the tip of the frontal 2 teeth
  • 20. ‫ص‬‫ز‬‫س‬ – Tip of the tongue comes between the front top and bottom teeth.
  • 21. ‫م‬‫ن‬ – While pronouncing the ending sound of ‫م‬or ‫,ن‬ bring the vibration to the nose.
  • 22. ‫ف‬ – Tip of the two upper jaw teeth touches the inner part of the lower lip ‫–ب‬ Inner part of the both lips touch each other, ‫م‬ – Outer part of both lips touch each other, ‫و‬ – Rounding both lips and not closing the mouth.
  • 23.  Thanks for watching  For more information you can contact me on that gamil address: ghani.dotani123@gmail.com  Keep me in your prayers