This study aimed to determine the quality of care for non-communicable and communicable diseases in selected barangays in Maasin, Southern Leyte, Philippines. The study surveyed residents to identify common diseases, assess quality of care, and determine outputs. A descriptive research design was used with questionnaires distributed to collect demographic data and assess disease presence, prevention practices, and care quality. The study found several prevalent communicable and non-communicable diseases. It also identified various individual prevention practices and factors impacting disease transmission. The output was increased understanding of disease burdens and quality of care needs to inform future health policies and advocacy.

1. QUALITY OF CARE FOR NON-
COMMUNICABLE AND
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN THE
SELECTED BARANGAYS OF MAASIN
SOUTHERN LEYTE
BY: ROMMEL S. ROCHA AND
JUNALYN CANON

2. INTRODUCTION
• Section 15, Article 2 of the 1987 Constitution provides that “The State shall protect and
promote the right to health of the people and instill health consciousness among them.
• The line between communicable and non-communicable disease is blurred where certain
chronic disease causative agent was found due to the infection of virus which was
previously thought to be unrelated with the same.
• The measure seeks to strengthen the existing legal framework for notifiable diseases
through the establishment and maintenance of efficient and effective diseases
surveillance and response system that will utilize evidence-based data or research in
making reports in the formulation of health policies and health advocacies on notifiable
diseases.

3. 2.0 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
This study aimed to determine the Quality of Care for Non- communicable and Communicable
Diseases in the Selected Barangays of Maasin Southern Leyte.
• Specifically, this study attempts to answer the following questions:
• 1. Determine the demographic profile of the respondents in terms of:
• 1.1 Name
• 1.2 Age
• 1.3 Gender
• 1.4 Family Income
• 1.5 House Location
• 2. Determine the common Communicable and Non-communicable diseases in the Selected Barangays
of Maasin Southern Leyte.
• 3. Determine the quality care for communicable and non-communicable diseases in the selected
barangays of Maasin Southern Leyte.
• 4. What is the output of the study?

4. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
• This study is anchored on the bill seeks to ament Republic Act No. 3573 or “An Act
Which Provides for the Prevention and Suppression of Dangerous Communicable
Diseases”
• the commitment of the Government through its Department of Health to wage the war
against these diseases has been relentless. Twenty years of Non- Communicable
Disease Prevention and Control in the Philippines is a testament to the unrelenting
efforts of the Department Health and its strong network of Allies, to curb the burden of
chronic non-communicable diseases in the country. In the Philippines, the government
has recognized the need to address the increasing prevalence of these diseases even in
the early 1980’s.

5. Quality of Care for Non-
Communicable and Communicable
Diseases in the Selected Barangays
of Maasin Southern Leyte
Respondent’s Profile
Common Communicable
Diseases
Quality of care for
communicable and
non-communicable
diseases
Common Non-
Communicable Diseases

6. 4.0 METHODOLOGY
Methodology
• This chapter includes the discussion of the research design, research environment,
and respondents of the study, sampling technique, research instrument, data
gathering procedure and data analyzing the data gathered.

7. RESEARCH DESIGN
• This study will utilize the descriptive survey in which the proses of gathering data is
using the questionnaire and checklist.
• This method fits to the topic of our study since we are going to establish the
connection between the quality of care for communicable and non-communicable
diseases in the Selected Barangays of Maasin Southern Leyte.
• A descriptive survey method means looking for variables that seen to interact with
each other so that when one of the variable is changing, there would be idea on how
the other variable will change.

8. RESEARCH RESPONDENTS
This respondents of the study are the people who are experiencing
Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases in the selected three Barangays of
Maasin Southern Leyte. The table below shows the selected Barangays of Maasin
Southern Leyte.

9. TABLE 1. RESPONDENTS OF THE STUDY
Barangays of
Maasin Southern
Leyte
Male Female Total
Mambajao
Dongon
Soro-Soro
Table 1. Respondents of the study

10. RESEARCH ENVIRONMENT
This study will be conducted in Maasin City health
center and selected barangays in Maasin Southern Leyte.
Since one of the researcher is from municipality of Maasin it
is more favorable to us to conduct their research in other for
to lessen the expenses. With this, it is easier for us to
communicate the people of our respondents since they are the
one of the chosen to answer the instruments.

11. MAP OF MAASIN SOUTHERN LEYTE

12. RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
This study made use of questionnaires that will correspond to the
purpose of the study. The questionnaires are composed of three parts. Part I
is intended to gather information about Demographic Profile of the
respondents it contains the name, age, gender, family income and house
location. Part II aims to determine the survey questionnaires of how many
diseases present in their community. Part III aims also to determine the
survey questionnaires on how to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
and the chronic diseases. These questionnaires would be a tool in answering
the questions of the researchers.

13. DATA GATHERING PROCEDURE
• The researchers write a permission letter to the Dean of the Undergraduate
Studies to allow us to conduct in the three Barangays of Maasin Southern Leyte
that we have just selected
Statistical Treatment
• All the data gathered after tabulation of information given is subjected to
descriptive statistics. This study uses of any statistical tool to gather data as it
confined data treatment analysis of the mean of the total scores which are
presented in a tabular form, such as followed by interpretation of the data
gathered.

14. PART II: QUALITY OF CARE FOR NON-
COMMUNICABLE AND COMMUNICABLE
DISEASE
DIRECTION: IN THE BOX BELOW ARE THE
NON- COMMUNICABLE AND
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES.
PLEASE PUT A CHECK (√) MARK YES OR
NO IF THESE DISEASES ARE PRESENT IN
YOUR COMMUNITY.

15. Communicable Diseases YES NO Non- Communicable Diseases YES NO
Hepatitis A Cancer
Typhoid Diabetes
Leptospirosis Hypertension
Rabies Osteoporosis
Dengue Alzheimer’s
TB Heart Disease
Malaria Asthma
Common Cold Fibromyalgia
HIV/ AIDS Cataracts

16. Part III: Scale Yourself
Direction: The following statements are possible
experiences of preventing the spread of infectious
diseases. Please put a check mark (√) to indicate your
degree of frequency to the following statements
regarding your experiences of preventing infectious
diseases using the scale below.
Scale:
Strongly Agree-4 Agree – 3 Strongly Disagree – 2
Disagree – 1

17. PHYSICAL NEEDS TO PREVENT AND
CONTROL DISEASES
4
SA
3
A
2
SD
1
D
1.By Consulting to a specialist on accurate
treatment to your diseases
1.Finding competent professional services
1.Providing appropriate shelter/ clothing to
become presentable at all times.

18. 1. Providing special foods for your nourishment
1. Overcrowding poor regional design and hygiene due to poverty, rapid climate changes
can lead to allow easier disease
1. Improving population health, the programs might help to reduce susceptibility to
infectious outbreaks
1. Avoiding areas with high vector transmission, poor water supply, low security and
poor vegetation and soil
1. I’ll stay at home if I have signs and symptoms of any diseases
1. I won’t tell other if I have communicable diseases
1. Disinfect the “hot zone” in your residence
1. Assuring the safety of drinking water through filtration and chlorination and
treating sewage appropriately
1. Eliminate the diseases through cooking food, washing hands and sterilizing surgical

19. 1. Reagents and on-going technological training support for new and classic
methods
1. Identification of other health-related events and conditions
1. Regular check-ups can identify early warning signs
1. Establishment of linkages with clinical, veterinary, agricultural and
academic laboratories to share
1. Identify laboratory surge capacity for any public health emergency
1. Provides coordination, technical assistance, capability building consultancy
and advisory services
1. Prioritizing the prevention of infectious diseases in order to avoid spreading
to other person
1. Often to go to fake doctors when you experience unknown diseases
1. By ignoring the infectious diseases can help you prevent and control right
away
1. I’ll take medicine without doctor’s prescription
1. By avoiding using utensils of the patients who has an infectious diseases
1. Seeking out support from the friends and family can help preventing the
diseases

20. Thank You
And
Good Day !