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By: Steyn Funk, Renata Offen, Nathaly Merine,
Aileen
Those who get affected…
 People who generally have long-term diabetes, or Type 1
  and Type 2
 Those who are Hispanic and African American have a
  greater risk
 There is no age limit with this disease; adolescents and
  people over 30 years old
 It also affects both genders
What is retinopathy?
Damage to the eye’s retina that occurs with
long-term diabetes
Symptoms include: blind spots, difficulty in
vision in dim light, double vision, hazy or blurry
focus, pain in the eye, headaches, floating
spots, no peripheral vision, and shadows
Possible complications include: cataracts,
glaucoma, macular edema, retinal
detachment.
Areas of infection
 Infects blood vessels in the eyes
 Blocks the blood vessel
 Small bleeding (or retinal hemorrhages) and fluid leaking
  into the retina.
 New blood vessels are fragile and can bleed
 Scars develop on retina and other parts of the eye (the
  vitreous)
The cause of infection




 Diabetes Type 1 and 2
 Damage to blood vessels of retina
 When you are diagnosed with Type 1 or
 2 diabetes you are more susceptible to
 infection
 A person in adolescent or of more than
 30 years with diabetes are at risk
Treatment
Control levels of blood sugar, blood pressure, and
cholesterol, and refrain from tobacco use
Treatment: focal laser photocoagulation is used to
treat it
Scatter laser treatment or panretinal photocoagulation
Also surgical treatment called vitrectomy
Perceptions include: corticosteroids
Resources
 A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia. (2010, January 12). Pubmend
  Health. Retrieved from
  http://www.ncvi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmendhealth/pmh0002192
 "Diabetic Retinopathy | American Optometric Association."
  www.aoa.org. American Optometric Association. Web. 08 Feb.
  2012. <http://www.aoa.org/diabetic-retinopathy.xml>.
 "Facts About Diabetic Eye Disease [NEI Health Information]."
  www.nei.nih.gov. National Eye Institute. Web. 08 Feb. 2012.
  <http://www.nei.nih.gov/health/diabetic/retinopathy.asp>.
 Google. Web. 08 Feb. 2012.
  <http://www.google.com/search?hl=en>.

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Presentation p2 good_one[1]

  • 1. By: Steyn Funk, Renata Offen, Nathaly Merine, Aileen
  • 2. Those who get affected…  People who generally have long-term diabetes, or Type 1 and Type 2  Those who are Hispanic and African American have a greater risk  There is no age limit with this disease; adolescents and people over 30 years old  It also affects both genders
  • 3. What is retinopathy? Damage to the eye’s retina that occurs with long-term diabetes Symptoms include: blind spots, difficulty in vision in dim light, double vision, hazy or blurry focus, pain in the eye, headaches, floating spots, no peripheral vision, and shadows Possible complications include: cataracts, glaucoma, macular edema, retinal detachment.
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  • 6. Areas of infection  Infects blood vessels in the eyes  Blocks the blood vessel  Small bleeding (or retinal hemorrhages) and fluid leaking into the retina.  New blood vessels are fragile and can bleed  Scars develop on retina and other parts of the eye (the vitreous)
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  • 8. The cause of infection Diabetes Type 1 and 2 Damage to blood vessels of retina When you are diagnosed with Type 1 or 2 diabetes you are more susceptible to infection A person in adolescent or of more than 30 years with diabetes are at risk
  • 9. Treatment Control levels of blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol, and refrain from tobacco use Treatment: focal laser photocoagulation is used to treat it Scatter laser treatment or panretinal photocoagulation Also surgical treatment called vitrectomy Perceptions include: corticosteroids
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  • 11. Resources  A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia. (2010, January 12). Pubmend Health. Retrieved from http://www.ncvi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmendhealth/pmh0002192  "Diabetic Retinopathy | American Optometric Association." www.aoa.org. American Optometric Association. Web. 08 Feb. 2012. <http://www.aoa.org/diabetic-retinopathy.xml>.  "Facts About Diabetic Eye Disease [NEI Health Information]." www.nei.nih.gov. National Eye Institute. Web. 08 Feb. 2012. <http://www.nei.nih.gov/health/diabetic/retinopathy.asp>.  Google. Web. 08 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/search?hl=en>.