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![Starlink – Elon Musk 12,000 Satellites
59
Theoretically, Starlink will
be able to send message
twice as fast as optic
fibers, since signal
speeds are slower when
transmitted through
glass than through
space.
In November 2018 SpaceX
received FCC approval to
deploy 7,518 broadband
satellites, in addition to the
4,425 satellites that were
approved in March 2018 =>
7,518 + 4,425 = 11,943 ISS – 350km
Starlink A – 550km
(1,500)
Starlink B – 1,150km
(2,925)
very-low Earth orbit NGSO
[non-geostationary satellite
orbit] constellation: 335-
346km (7518)
1,000,000 fixed earth station](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/presentation5ghighschool-190330162651/85/Presentation-5G-high-school-59-320.jpg)
Uploaded byMarie-Paule Odini
Presentation 5G high school
This document provides an overview of 5G technologies and deployment plans in France. It discusses 5G use cases like VR, industrial robots, smart cities etc. It then covers key 5G technologies such as new antennas and network architecture. The document outlines France's 5G spectrum auction and 25 test projects in areas like connected mobility, IoT, telemedicine etc. It also discusses 5G deployment timelines in France and Europe with commercial launches expected in 2020.
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Presentation 5G high school
- 1. Presentation 5G for HighSchool Mars 2019 Marie-Paule Odini, HPE
- 2. Table of Content –5G Use Cases – 5G Introduction – Key 5G Technologies – 5G Deployment – 5G Projects
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- 6. 360 Video –3D – HD – Virtual Reality 6
- 7. FWA – FixedWireless Access 7 Point to Multipoint Meshed
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- 9. Industrial Robots, Co-Bots(Collaborative Robots) 9
- 10. Humanoid, Service, TherapeuticRobots 10
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- 12. Very High SpeedTrain 12
- 13. Drones and UnmannedAerial Vehicle (UAV) 13
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- 16. Hologram Holus Estar Takee (3D) Leiainc& RED Star Wars
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- 18. 5G Use Cases Source:5G Americas eMBB mMTC uRLLC
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- 21. Multiple Silo networks ACCESSCORE SERVICE PSTN Broadband 2G 3G 4G Fixed Broadband DSLAM TAS (VoLTE)
- 22. 5G: new Antennas,new network Architecture 22 broadband mobile wifi IoT One Network (silos)
- 23. What 5G willbring … a more Efficient Network 23 Source: 5GPPP Key Performance Indicator
- 24. 5G Mobile NetworkData Traffic by 2020 24 Average Internet Use 1.5 GB/day Autonomous Vehicle 4 GB/day Up to TB Connected Planes 5 GB/day Smart Factory 1 PB/day Cloud Video Providers 750 PB/day Source: Network of Tomorrow, 5G and Edge – Open Networking Summit Europe 2018
- 25. 3G, 4G, 5GComparison … much faster ! 25
- 26. Covering Market andUse Cases 26 Massive IoT - mMTC Smart City – Sensors – eHealth Smart Agriculture - Environment Smart Home - Smart Building Smart Industry – Oil - Mining eMBB - Enhanced Mobile Broadband Augmented Reality – AR Virtual Reality – VR Gaming – HD Video Holograms – Train - Plane Ultra Reliable Low Latency uRLLC Remote Surgery w. haptic fbk Remote Driving – Self Driving Remote robotic, motion control Online Gaming, real time 3GPP TR 22.891 identifies 74 service scenarios that should be enabled by 5G
- 27. Spectrum background –Focus on Radio Wave
- 28. 5G Spectrum …New Spectrum Meeting ITU Dec 2019
- 29. Antennas … directional,more efficient 29 Ex: 5G antennas in Paris (experimentation)
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- 31. Industry3GPP 5G timeline Pre-Study &Tests Standard & Trials Commercialization 3GPP Release 14 2017 2018 2019 5G Phase 1 5G Phase 2 5G Smart- phones Fixed Wireless Access Non-Standalone - NSA Standalone - SA 3GPP Release 15 3GPP Release 16 Additional Features Trials Jun Dec 31Confidential Release 15 published Release 16 ongoing
- 32. From Silos toa Common Core for All 32 Mobile Core Fixed Network Private Network IoT Network 5G Core 4G 5G Fixed WiFI Heterogeneous devices Heterogeneous Access One Core Operator Consumer Healthcare Automotive Manufacturing Verticals
- 33. 5G network Architecture 33 Internet access exVoLTE User Plane = Data Control Plane via HTTP/2 Heterogeneous Access Common Core orStep #1 – Attach to the Antenna & the Network Ask for authorization to use the Network = “Control Plane” Step #2 – Communicate (Voice, Data, Video) => ex: VoLTE, Internet = “User Plane”
- 34. 3GPP 5G ServiceBased Architecture (SBA) 34 3GPP Mapping to LTE AMF Access and Mobility Management MME SMF Session Management Function MME/PGW control plane AUSF Authentication Server Function MME/AAA NRF NF Repository Function NEW PCF Policy Control Function PCRF UDM Unified Data Management HSS and UDR AF Application Function gsmSCF/AS NEF Network Exposure Function SCEF UPF User Plane Function SGW – PGW User plane Source: TS 23.501 User plane Control plane ‘Service Based Architecture’ PFCP GTP-U Many components in the Telecom Network = Servers + Software = Virtualized / Telco Cloud
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- 36. NGMN 5G NetworkSlicing Source: NGMN White paper
- 37. UPF2 FWA slice +eMBB mobile slice 37 5G NR RG W Home devices FWA CPE: 1 box 5GNR+RGW Or 2 boxes Macro Cell PHY PHY High MAC Scheduler RLC DU RU PHY RU PHY High MAC RLC CU-CP PDCP-C RRC AMF CU-UP PDCP-U SDAP UPF1 AMF1 SMF1 UDM UDR NSSF NRF AUSF PCF NEFUDSF … PDCP-C PDCP-U UE / CPE PHY MAC RLC PDCP SDA P RRC NAS Control plane User plane gNB NAS 5GCore AMF2 SMF2 eMBB Control plane User Plane FWA
- 38. Safety/autonomous driving service URLLC(Ultra Reliable Low Latency) Infotainment/video streaming eMBB (Mobile Broadband) Maintenance/statistics mIoT, low throughput AMF1 SMF1 AMF1 SMF2UPF2 NSSF AMF1 UPF3 NFVI NFVI SMF3 Edge Core URLLC Slice eMBB Slice mIoT Slice 3GPP Glossary: AMF: Access and Mobility Function UDM: Unified Data Management NSSF: Network Slice Selection Function NRF: Network Function Repository Function SMF: Session Management Function UPF: User Plane Function PCF: Policy Control Function ETSI NFV Glossary: NFV: Network Function Virtualization MANO: Management and Orchestration NFVO: NFV Orchestrator VNFM: Virtual Network Function Manager VIM: Virtual Infrastructure Manager NFVI: NFV Infrastructure UDM NRF PCF V2X App Caching UPF1 DN AUSF V2X Slice example 1 car, 1 SIM Card, but 3 slices: • One for car sensors = IoT • One for entertainment in the back seat = eMBB • One for autonomous driving, highly reliable, low latency to prevent collison = uRRLC
- 39. UE RAN AMF UDM NSSF NRF SMF 1 SMF 2 SMF 3 UPF 3 UPF 2 UPF 1 1 2 3 AMF 1 4 5 6 7 8 DN Caching V2X App CP UP V2X and slicingFlow 3 slices: Ultra Reliable Low Latency (URLLC) Slice Mobile Broadband (eMBB) Slice mMTC Slice AUSF
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- 41. Options … whatcan I do ? 41 4G Radio 5G Radio 4G Network 5G Network 4G Phone 5G Phone (4G radio antenna & a SIM Card) (5G radio antenna & a SIM Card)
- 42. Options #1 and#2 42 4G Radio 5G Radio 4G Network 5G Network (1) (2) 4G Phone 5G Phone
- 43. target 43 4G Radio 5G Radio 4G Network 5G Network 4GPhone 5G Phone4G-5G Phone On the move
- 44. 12 Deployment Options:Non Standalone (NSA) and Standalone (SA) 44 Source: Deutsche Telecom 3GPP June’17 meeting
- 45. 3GPP Rel 15Focus Scenario: Non Standalone & Standalone 45 2) Standalone NR; NGC NGC NR 3a) Non-Standalone/”LTE Assisted” ; EPC Connected EPC LTE NGC NR “1A” Until December 2017 After December 2017 until June 2018 Release 16 – All scenarios !!!!!!!!!
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- 47. Europe 47 Many Projects: Consortium Operator+Industry+Academic Phase#1 (completed) Phase #2 (ongoing) Phase #3 (started recently) + international projects: Korea, Japan, Brazil, China + Manifesto: All European country should deploy 5G in at least 1 city by 2020
- 48. European countries 5Ginitiatives 48 Italy: Telecom Italia plans 100% 5G coverage of San Marino by 2018/2019, ‘Republic’ of 30,000 inhabitants in the center of Italy. But Also Milano, Torino with VF. Open IoT Lab in Torino. France: ARCEP attributed 700MHz band in 2016 and new licence in 3.5GHz (lower band for radio, higher band for pure 5G) and 26GHz for 5G trials 25 projects Finland: FINOCA (regulator) will put frequencies between 3.4 and 3.5GHz in use for 5G in 2019. NOW it has granted 13 licences for trials + a 5G test network is available in OULU for research and business trials. Russia: MTS to demo 5G during FIFA World Cup 2018 UK: 5GUK Project - Government allocated £740m for research and infrastructure and claims that 5G could add £173bn to Britain’s GDP in the 2020s. In the meantime Ofcom is going to high court for delaying new spectrum allocation BT focus: Slicing, SDM/SDE Germany 5G Lab Germany: consortium Trial 01/2017: DT-Huawei, 2Gbps, 3ms latency over 3.7GHz DT focus: slicing and zero touch Germany announced 5G Spectrum auction for 2018 Sweeden: Ericsson & TeliaSonera to be one of the first operators to offer 5G, in 2018, initially in Stockholm and Tallinn Spain: 5GTonic Lab: Telefonica + U.Madrid + Interop test 5G in Germany
- 49. France – 25Tests 49 9 categories: • mobilité connectée, • IoT, • ville intelligente, • télémédecine, • vidéo UHD, • jeu vidéo, • expérimentations techniques, industrie du futur • réalité virtuelle. Ces deux derniers secteurs regroupent le plus de tests, à savoir 10 chacun. Site Arcep
- 50. France – Experimentations5G (example) 50 Ville Frequences Projet Grenoble CEA 3510 – 3550 M Utilisation du Spectre Lyon Bordeaux Bouygues 3600 - 3700 Antenne MIMO + use case de SmartX: ville intelligente, la réalité virtuelle, la télémédecine ou l’industrie du futur Lannion Cesson Cevigne Bcom + projet 5GPPP 3500 - 3520 MHz Duplexage temporal (TDD), NSA, synchronization de reseaux Lille Douai Chatillon Paris Orange 3600 - 3700 MHz MIMO, TDD, NSA + recherches opportunites avec communaute de Lille Velizy SFR 3600 - 3700 MHz Technology 5G + interconnect 4G – lab tests Marseille Pau Orange 3700 - 3800 MHz MIMO, dual connectivity, NSA + opportunite business Toulouse SFR, Airbus 3700 - 3800 MHz MIMO, TDD, synchronization des reseaux – en ville + usine – tests avions
- 51. France – Experimentationsexample 51 Ouis treh am CEA LETI 3510 - 3550 MHz L'objectif est d'établir un lien haut débit entre les côtes normandes et deux navires de la société Brittany Ferries qui relient les ports d’Ouistreham et Portsmouth (UK), pour évaluer la faisabilité d'un réseau de collecte terrestre pour les données liées à l'opération des navires (navigation, sécurité) et au trafic internet des passagers à bord (diffusé en Wifi). 5G NR 5G NR 5G NR
- 52. Small Cells: smallantennas, more density 52 Source: 01net reduire la puissance par 2 ou 5 (reduit risque lie aux ondes et augmente duree de vie des batteries de telephones) augmenter le debit montant – niveau d’onde maximale de 1V/m
- 53. Nouvelles antennes 5G 53 Ex:experimentation Free a Marseille
- 54. France – 2020Premiers Deploiements 54 Jusqu’en juillet 2026, la bande 3,4 - 3,8 GHz a été attribuée partiellement à différents acteurs: les opérateurs réseaux THD radio (dont les attributions sont encore ouvertes jusqu’à fin 2019), Bolloré Télécom qui est titulaire de deux blocs de 15 MHz de fréquences, de même que SHD dans les régions PACA et Ile-de-France et différents utilisateurs de stations satellites terriennes, qui disposent d’autorisations jusqu’en 2023 dans la bande 3700 - 3800 MHz. Et à ce jour, la bande 26,5 - 27,5 GHz est libre et peut être utilisée dès 2020
- 55. 5G World widedeployments 55
- 56. 5G PyeongChang Olympics– South Korea Feb’18 56 Source: MobileWorldlive , Netmania2nd test March’17 • 5G Safety is a security service featuring facial recognition solution that combines drone and AI system. • 360° VR is another realistic service that transmits 360 degree display in real time into multiple live channels through 5G mmWave Access • Hologram Live is an ultra-high quality remote hologram service that uses 5G mmWave backhaul technology for transmission 5G Safety
- 57. 5G Smartphones atMWC’19 57 Same baseline : Qualcomm Soc Snapdragon 855 and Modem Snapdragon X50/X55 Except Huawei Mate X with their own chipset Soc Kirin 980 and Modem balong 5000 Xiaomi Mi MIX 3 5G 6,2 pouce 649,99 euros LG V50 ThinQ 6,2 pouce (Pas de dispo France) Huawei Mate 20 X 5G 8 pouce 2299 euros HTC Hub 5G Samsung S10 5G Huawei 5G CPE 799$
- 58. Iridium Next SatelliteConstellation 58 70+ satellites Altitude: 780km Direct communication to Iridium satellite phone 66 active satellites, with another nine in-orbit spares and six on-ground spares The constellation provides: • L-band data speeds of up to 128 kbit/s to mobile terminals, • up to 1.5 Mbit/s to Iridium Pilot marine terminals, • high-speed Ka-band service of up to 8 Mbit/s to fixed/transportable terminals. Service Live since 2018 Last satellite launch (by SpaceX – Falcon9) in January 2019 => 5G ‘failover’ Roadmap with Thales Mission Link terminal InDirect communication Via Terminals WIFI 3G – 4G 5G
- 59. Starlink – ElonMusk 12,000 Satellites 59 Theoretically, Starlink will be able to send message twice as fast as optic fibers, since signal speeds are slower when transmitted through glass than through space. In November 2018 SpaceX received FCC approval to deploy 7,518 broadband satellites, in addition to the 4,425 satellites that were approved in March 2018 => 7,518 + 4,425 = 11,943 ISS – 350km Starlink A – 550km (1,500) Starlink B – 1,150km (2,925) very-low Earth orbit NGSO [non-geostationary satellite orbit] constellation: 335- 346km (7518) 1,000,000 fixed earth station
- 60. Lots of satelliteConstellation that could evolve to 5G 60
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