Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that can not function as a main verb, unlike auxiliary verbs "be", "do" and "have" that they can function as a main verb.
This document provides a list of words and phrases to remove from one's vocabulary in order to transform one's thinking and empower oneself. Some examples of disempowering words to replace are "should" with "choose", "can't" with "choose not to", "try" with "commit to", "but" with "and", "always" and "never" with more moderate terms, and "hopefully" with "know". Removing words like "have to", "need to", and conditionals can help one feel more in control of their life and experiences. Careful consideration of one's word choice can impact how one thinks and feels.
This document defines and provides examples of common phrasal verbs in English. It explains that phrasal verbs are usually formed by a verb and a preposition. Then it lists and gives the meaning and examples of 10 common phrasal verbs: turn on, get up, fill out, call off, come on, make up, try on, look for, give up, and pick out. The phrasal verbs cover a variety of meanings like switching something on/off, waking up, completing a form, canceling something, hurrying someone, inventing something, testing something, searching for something, stopping an effort, and choosing or identifying something.
The document provides tips for participating effectively in a group discussion, including being positive, comfortable and friendly, using appropriate body language and vocabulary, expanding on answers, and avoiding monotone speech, yes/no answers, repeating questions, going off topic, or saying "I don't know." It also lists expressions for giving opinions, agreeing, and disagreeing with others respectfully during the discussion.
This document discusses various English tenses used to describe future events:
- The Future Simple is used for predictions, promises, threats, offers, requests and decisions made in the present.
- Be Going To expresses plans, arrangements, intentions and what is known to be going to happen.
- The Future Continuous emphasizes actions that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.
- The Future Perfect Simple refers to actions that will be completed before another event in the future or by a specified time.
- The Future Perfect Continuous emphasizes the duration of an action up until a certain point in the future.
The document discusses the use of modal auxiliary verbs in English. It explains that modal auxiliaries help to express mood or attitude and are always followed by a main verb in its root form. The document lists common modal auxiliaries like may, can, must, shall, will, should, would, could, ought to, need, used to, and dare. It provides examples of how each modal auxiliary is used to indicate permission, possibility, ability, obligation, necessity, past habits and more. The document also discusses the differences between shall and will, can and could, may and might, as well as the uses of should, would, need, used to and dare.
This document discusses the first conditional with conjunctions like "if", "unless", "provided that", and "as long as". It states that "unless" has a similar meaning to "if not" and that the main verb in the if-clause of a first conditional sentence is in the present tense. It provides examples of first conditional sentences for students to complete and feedback on those examples using the different conjunctions. It also includes a self-assessment for students to rate their understanding and assigns homework practicing first conditional sentences.
This document discusses the use of modal verbs in English related to concepts like certainty, possibility, obligation, permission, ability and advice. It provides examples of modal verbs like must, can't, may, might, could, have to, should, ought to, be able to, can, may and be allowed to used in both affirmative and negative constructions in the present, past and future tenses. It also discusses the differences between modal verbs like must and mustn't, could and was/were able to, as well as expressions like be supposed to, had better, let and make.
This document provides a list of words and phrases to remove from one's vocabulary in order to transform one's thinking and empower oneself. Some examples of disempowering words to replace are "should" with "choose", "can't" with "choose not to", "try" with "commit to", "but" with "and", "always" and "never" with more moderate terms, and "hopefully" with "know". Removing words like "have to", "need to", and conditionals can help one feel more in control of their life and experiences. Careful consideration of one's word choice can impact how one thinks and feels.
This document defines and provides examples of common phrasal verbs in English. It explains that phrasal verbs are usually formed by a verb and a preposition. Then it lists and gives the meaning and examples of 10 common phrasal verbs: turn on, get up, fill out, call off, come on, make up, try on, look for, give up, and pick out. The phrasal verbs cover a variety of meanings like switching something on/off, waking up, completing a form, canceling something, hurrying someone, inventing something, testing something, searching for something, stopping an effort, and choosing or identifying something.
The document provides tips for participating effectively in a group discussion, including being positive, comfortable and friendly, using appropriate body language and vocabulary, expanding on answers, and avoiding monotone speech, yes/no answers, repeating questions, going off topic, or saying "I don't know." It also lists expressions for giving opinions, agreeing, and disagreeing with others respectfully during the discussion.
This document discusses various English tenses used to describe future events:
- The Future Simple is used for predictions, promises, threats, offers, requests and decisions made in the present.
- Be Going To expresses plans, arrangements, intentions and what is known to be going to happen.
- The Future Continuous emphasizes actions that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.
- The Future Perfect Simple refers to actions that will be completed before another event in the future or by a specified time.
- The Future Perfect Continuous emphasizes the duration of an action up until a certain point in the future.
The document discusses the use of modal auxiliary verbs in English. It explains that modal auxiliaries help to express mood or attitude and are always followed by a main verb in its root form. The document lists common modal auxiliaries like may, can, must, shall, will, should, would, could, ought to, need, used to, and dare. It provides examples of how each modal auxiliary is used to indicate permission, possibility, ability, obligation, necessity, past habits and more. The document also discusses the differences between shall and will, can and could, may and might, as well as the uses of should, would, need, used to and dare.
This document discusses the first conditional with conjunctions like "if", "unless", "provided that", and "as long as". It states that "unless" has a similar meaning to "if not" and that the main verb in the if-clause of a first conditional sentence is in the present tense. It provides examples of first conditional sentences for students to complete and feedback on those examples using the different conjunctions. It also includes a self-assessment for students to rate their understanding and assigns homework practicing first conditional sentences.
This document discusses the use of modal verbs in English related to concepts like certainty, possibility, obligation, permission, ability and advice. It provides examples of modal verbs like must, can't, may, might, could, have to, should, ought to, be able to, can, may and be allowed to used in both affirmative and negative constructions in the present, past and future tenses. It also discusses the differences between modal verbs like must and mustn't, could and was/were able to, as well as expressions like be supposed to, had better, let and make.
This document discusses modal verbs in English. It explains that modal verbs are unchanging and do not conjugate for person or number. They are always followed by a base verb form. Modal verbs express functions like permission, ability, obligation, prohibition, advice, and probability. Examples are given for how modal verbs are used to express these different functions in both the present/future and past tenses.
The document discusses future time clauses and modals. It explains that there are several ways to talk about the future, including using be going to, will, the present progressive, or the simple present. It also discusses using future time clauses with a future verb in the main clause and a present verb in the time clause. Finally, it focuses on using modals like can, could, may and expressions like "do you mind if" to ask for and give permission.
The document defines and explains modal verbs. It states that modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that provide additional meaning to the main verb of a sentence. Some common modal verbs are can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, and ought to. The document then discusses how modal verbs are used, including that they do not conjugate or use other auxiliary verbs. It also notes that modal verbs do not have infinitives, -ing forms, or all tenses. Modal verbs use other verbs like be able to or have to to complete their tenses. Finally, the document provides examples of modal verb usage.
This document provides information about forming conditional questions in English. It begins by stating the goal is for students to be able to recognize questions that express a condition. It then outlines the topics that will be covered: wh- conditional questions and yes/no conditional questions, including their forms and examples. The document explains that conditional questions follow the structure of "What/Wh-word + if clause + auxiliary verb + subject + verb", and provides examples of wh- and yes/no conditional questions and how to answer them. It concludes by reminding students to check the additional exercises and information from the teacher to reinforce their understanding.
How to be a listener especially in a Sales PresentationTwinkle Sebastian
The document provides tips for improving listening skills. It advises focusing more on listening than speaking, using a 2:1 ratio. Listen to understand the other person's perspective and emotions without interrupting or judging them. Ask open-ended questions to learn more while avoiding questions about your own problems or pre-determined questions. Watch body language for signs of disconnect and follow up with clarifying questions.
This document provides information about modal verbs including examples of their uses. It discusses the modal verbs must, may, will, should, and can. It notes that modal verbs give additional information about the main verb that follows and provides examples of sentences using different modal verbs to indicate obligation, possibility, advice, permission, and future tense. It also discusses using modal verbs of deduction like must, may/might, and can't to indicate different levels of certainty.
The document provides tips for saying "no" to requests without damaging work relationships. It outlines introducing the topic and objectives of learning how to identify situations where saying "no" would have been better and providing alternative responses. It then gives specific tips: listen to the full request without interrupting, transfer refusal to another reason like a busy schedule, keep explanations simple and optional, examine reasons for difficulty saying no and motives for saying yes, and stand firm if the requestor does not accept the initial no.
The document discusses modal verbs and their uses. It defines modal verbs as helping verbs that are used with the base form of main verbs to express different meanings. It provides examples of common modal verbs like can, may, will. It explains that modal verbs are placed before the base form of other verbs and discusses how modal verbs are used to express possibility, obligation, necessity/insistence, and ability. It provides a group activity where students take on roles and use modal verbs to discuss different situations.
This document discusses some of the challenges people face with communication about sex and intimacy in relationships. It notes that many feel uncomfortable discussing sexual pleasures with partners and that finding a common language both are comfortable with can help address issues. The document advises having discussions about desires and preferences when not being intimate to avoid pressure. It stresses the importance of open communication and being aware of verbal and nonverbal signals. While asking for one's desires could relieve frustration, it may also lead to arguments if partners disagree. The document highlights the complexity of negotiating desires and activities, and suggests seeking help if issues persist severely affecting a relationship.
This document provides information on the different uses of modal verbs in English related to ability, permission, advice, obligation, and lack of obligation. It outlines the modal verbs used for each category and provides examples for present, past, and future tense. Ability modals include can, could, be able to, and managed to. Permission modals are can, could, may, and must. Advice modals are should and ought to. Obligation modals are must, have to, and need to. And lack of obligation modals are don't have to, needn't, didn't need to, and needn't have.
1. The document discusses modal verbs in English and their uses and forms. It defines modal verbs as verbs used to express ability, duty, necessity, permission or desire.
2. It explains several important differences in how modal verbs are used compared to normal verbs, such as being followed by a base verb form and not taking -s in the third person simple present.
3. The document provides examples of many common modal verbs like can, may, must and will and their meanings and substitutes that can be used in other tenses where the modal verb cannot. It emphasizes the need to understand the meanings and substitutes for proper usage.
How To Start A Conversation With Any GirlGeorge Hutton
http://mindpersuasion.com/
Most guys can approach, but lose their nerve when it comes to talk. here's how to deal with that common problem.
http://mindpersuasion.com/
This document discusses challenges with communication about sex and intimacy between partners. It emphasizes the importance of open communication to build intimacy and ensure mutual understanding and enjoyment. Specific tips include finding a comfortable time and language to discuss desires, boundaries, and techniques without pressure. While bringing up wants and needs may relieve one partner, it could also lead to arguments if the other disagrees, requiring negotiation. The document highlights one example where a partner's desires around control during intimacy fluctuate, but the other responds defensively, calling for clearer communication on when certain activities feel good. Overall, the document stresses that many face issues, but seeking help or joining a support group can help manage problems that feel too big to handle alone.
This document provides an exercise to evaluate reasons for canceling plans with a friend. It lists potential reasons for canceling, including being sick, having too much homework, being invited to do something more exciting, and having to work. The reader is asked to categorize these reasons as good or bad for canceling plans. It also provides a conversation where one friend cancels dinner plans with another. In canceling, he apologizes first, gives a reason, avoids offense, reaffirms the apology, and tries to rearrange for another time.
The document discusses the importance of listening skills in communication. It identifies five poor listening skills: spacing out, pretend listening, selective listening, word listening, and self-centered listening. It then recommends practicing genuine listening by listening with your eyes, heart and ears, standing in the other person's shoes, and mirroring what they say. The document emphasizes that truly understanding others is key to effective communication and building strong relationships.
This document discusses English modal verbs and their meanings and uses. It covers the modal verbs can, could, must, have to, should, would, will, shall, can't, couldn't, mustn't, don't, shouldn't, wouldn't, won't, and shan't. For each modal verb it provides the meaning and examples of use. It also provides exercises for practicing the uses of different modal verbs in sentences.
This document discusses the various uses of modal verbs in English including:
- Can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to, shall, will and would which express ideas like ability, permission, possibility, obligation, advice and willingness.
- Modal perfect tenses like must have, may have, could have which are used to talk about past possibilities, necessities and logical conclusions.
- Other modal verbs and constructions like be able to, can't, need to, needn't, mustn't, don't have to, should have, shouldn't have and needn't have which convey ideas like prohibition, lack of ability or obligation.
The document defines exclamation and provides examples of how it is used in conversation to show surprise or strong feelings like anger or joy. It then lists different exclamatory expressions used when things go wrong, such as "Ohh!", "Uh-oh!", "Oops!", "Duh!", "Huh!", "Ow!", "Ugh!", "Yuck!", "Shoot!", and "D'oh!". The document also discusses how and what exclamations, providing the structure and examples of each. It concludes with exercises applying how and what exclamations.
This document discusses modal verbs, including their meaning, form, and use. It defines modal verbs as special verbs that behave differently than normal verbs. Some key differences are that modal verbs don't take -s in the third person and use "not" for negation. The document also categorizes common modal verbs like can, may, must, should, etc. It provides examples of how modal verbs are used for probability, ability, obligation, advice, and permission. An activity asks the reader to identify the modal verb in sample sentences.
The document contains examples of modal verbs and their uses in different sentences. It provides exercises for learners to practice using modal verbs to complete sentences and choose the correct modal verb for sentences. The exercises cover common modal verbs like can, may, must, should, would etc. and their uses for ability, permission, obligation, possibility, necessity and other functions.
The document lists qualities like orderliness, punctuality, responsibility, self-supervision, honesty, respect for others' rights, respect for the law and regulations, enjoyment of work, enthusiasm for progress and improvement.
A União Europeia está preocupada com o aumento da desinformação online e propôs novas regras para combater as notícias falsas. As novas regras exigiriam que as plataformas de mídia social monitorassem melhor o conteúdo, aumentassem a transparência da publicidade política e fornecessem ferramentas para os usuários denunciarem conteúdo enganoso. No entanto, alguns temem que as novas regras possam limitar a liberdade de expressão.
This document discusses modal verbs in English. It explains that modal verbs are unchanging and do not conjugate for person or number. They are always followed by a base verb form. Modal verbs express functions like permission, ability, obligation, prohibition, advice, and probability. Examples are given for how modal verbs are used to express these different functions in both the present/future and past tenses.
The document discusses future time clauses and modals. It explains that there are several ways to talk about the future, including using be going to, will, the present progressive, or the simple present. It also discusses using future time clauses with a future verb in the main clause and a present verb in the time clause. Finally, it focuses on using modals like can, could, may and expressions like "do you mind if" to ask for and give permission.
The document defines and explains modal verbs. It states that modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that provide additional meaning to the main verb of a sentence. Some common modal verbs are can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, and ought to. The document then discusses how modal verbs are used, including that they do not conjugate or use other auxiliary verbs. It also notes that modal verbs do not have infinitives, -ing forms, or all tenses. Modal verbs use other verbs like be able to or have to to complete their tenses. Finally, the document provides examples of modal verb usage.
This document provides information about forming conditional questions in English. It begins by stating the goal is for students to be able to recognize questions that express a condition. It then outlines the topics that will be covered: wh- conditional questions and yes/no conditional questions, including their forms and examples. The document explains that conditional questions follow the structure of "What/Wh-word + if clause + auxiliary verb + subject + verb", and provides examples of wh- and yes/no conditional questions and how to answer them. It concludes by reminding students to check the additional exercises and information from the teacher to reinforce their understanding.
How to be a listener especially in a Sales PresentationTwinkle Sebastian
The document provides tips for improving listening skills. It advises focusing more on listening than speaking, using a 2:1 ratio. Listen to understand the other person's perspective and emotions without interrupting or judging them. Ask open-ended questions to learn more while avoiding questions about your own problems or pre-determined questions. Watch body language for signs of disconnect and follow up with clarifying questions.
This document provides information about modal verbs including examples of their uses. It discusses the modal verbs must, may, will, should, and can. It notes that modal verbs give additional information about the main verb that follows and provides examples of sentences using different modal verbs to indicate obligation, possibility, advice, permission, and future tense. It also discusses using modal verbs of deduction like must, may/might, and can't to indicate different levels of certainty.
The document provides tips for saying "no" to requests without damaging work relationships. It outlines introducing the topic and objectives of learning how to identify situations where saying "no" would have been better and providing alternative responses. It then gives specific tips: listen to the full request without interrupting, transfer refusal to another reason like a busy schedule, keep explanations simple and optional, examine reasons for difficulty saying no and motives for saying yes, and stand firm if the requestor does not accept the initial no.
The document discusses modal verbs and their uses. It defines modal verbs as helping verbs that are used with the base form of main verbs to express different meanings. It provides examples of common modal verbs like can, may, will. It explains that modal verbs are placed before the base form of other verbs and discusses how modal verbs are used to express possibility, obligation, necessity/insistence, and ability. It provides a group activity where students take on roles and use modal verbs to discuss different situations.
This document discusses some of the challenges people face with communication about sex and intimacy in relationships. It notes that many feel uncomfortable discussing sexual pleasures with partners and that finding a common language both are comfortable with can help address issues. The document advises having discussions about desires and preferences when not being intimate to avoid pressure. It stresses the importance of open communication and being aware of verbal and nonverbal signals. While asking for one's desires could relieve frustration, it may also lead to arguments if partners disagree. The document highlights the complexity of negotiating desires and activities, and suggests seeking help if issues persist severely affecting a relationship.
This document provides information on the different uses of modal verbs in English related to ability, permission, advice, obligation, and lack of obligation. It outlines the modal verbs used for each category and provides examples for present, past, and future tense. Ability modals include can, could, be able to, and managed to. Permission modals are can, could, may, and must. Advice modals are should and ought to. Obligation modals are must, have to, and need to. And lack of obligation modals are don't have to, needn't, didn't need to, and needn't have.
1. The document discusses modal verbs in English and their uses and forms. It defines modal verbs as verbs used to express ability, duty, necessity, permission or desire.
2. It explains several important differences in how modal verbs are used compared to normal verbs, such as being followed by a base verb form and not taking -s in the third person simple present.
3. The document provides examples of many common modal verbs like can, may, must and will and their meanings and substitutes that can be used in other tenses where the modal verb cannot. It emphasizes the need to understand the meanings and substitutes for proper usage.
How To Start A Conversation With Any GirlGeorge Hutton
http://mindpersuasion.com/
Most guys can approach, but lose their nerve when it comes to talk. here's how to deal with that common problem.
http://mindpersuasion.com/
This document discusses challenges with communication about sex and intimacy between partners. It emphasizes the importance of open communication to build intimacy and ensure mutual understanding and enjoyment. Specific tips include finding a comfortable time and language to discuss desires, boundaries, and techniques without pressure. While bringing up wants and needs may relieve one partner, it could also lead to arguments if the other disagrees, requiring negotiation. The document highlights one example where a partner's desires around control during intimacy fluctuate, but the other responds defensively, calling for clearer communication on when certain activities feel good. Overall, the document stresses that many face issues, but seeking help or joining a support group can help manage problems that feel too big to handle alone.
This document provides an exercise to evaluate reasons for canceling plans with a friend. It lists potential reasons for canceling, including being sick, having too much homework, being invited to do something more exciting, and having to work. The reader is asked to categorize these reasons as good or bad for canceling plans. It also provides a conversation where one friend cancels dinner plans with another. In canceling, he apologizes first, gives a reason, avoids offense, reaffirms the apology, and tries to rearrange for another time.
The document discusses the importance of listening skills in communication. It identifies five poor listening skills: spacing out, pretend listening, selective listening, word listening, and self-centered listening. It then recommends practicing genuine listening by listening with your eyes, heart and ears, standing in the other person's shoes, and mirroring what they say. The document emphasizes that truly understanding others is key to effective communication and building strong relationships.
This document discusses English modal verbs and their meanings and uses. It covers the modal verbs can, could, must, have to, should, would, will, shall, can't, couldn't, mustn't, don't, shouldn't, wouldn't, won't, and shan't. For each modal verb it provides the meaning and examples of use. It also provides exercises for practicing the uses of different modal verbs in sentences.
This document discusses the various uses of modal verbs in English including:
- Can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to, shall, will and would which express ideas like ability, permission, possibility, obligation, advice and willingness.
- Modal perfect tenses like must have, may have, could have which are used to talk about past possibilities, necessities and logical conclusions.
- Other modal verbs and constructions like be able to, can't, need to, needn't, mustn't, don't have to, should have, shouldn't have and needn't have which convey ideas like prohibition, lack of ability or obligation.
The document defines exclamation and provides examples of how it is used in conversation to show surprise or strong feelings like anger or joy. It then lists different exclamatory expressions used when things go wrong, such as "Ohh!", "Uh-oh!", "Oops!", "Duh!", "Huh!", "Ow!", "Ugh!", "Yuck!", "Shoot!", and "D'oh!". The document also discusses how and what exclamations, providing the structure and examples of each. It concludes with exercises applying how and what exclamations.
This document discusses modal verbs, including their meaning, form, and use. It defines modal verbs as special verbs that behave differently than normal verbs. Some key differences are that modal verbs don't take -s in the third person and use "not" for negation. The document also categorizes common modal verbs like can, may, must, should, etc. It provides examples of how modal verbs are used for probability, ability, obligation, advice, and permission. An activity asks the reader to identify the modal verb in sample sentences.
The document contains examples of modal verbs and their uses in different sentences. It provides exercises for learners to practice using modal verbs to complete sentences and choose the correct modal verb for sentences. The exercises cover common modal verbs like can, may, must, should, would etc. and their uses for ability, permission, obligation, possibility, necessity and other functions.
The document lists qualities like orderliness, punctuality, responsibility, self-supervision, honesty, respect for others' rights, respect for the law and regulations, enjoyment of work, enthusiasm for progress and improvement.
A União Europeia está preocupada com o aumento da desinformação online e propôs novas regras para combater as notícias falsas. As novas regras exigiriam que as plataformas de mídia social monitorassem melhor o conteúdo, aumentassem a transparência da publicidade política e fornecessem ferramentas para os usuários denunciarem conteúdo enganoso. No entanto, alguns temem que as novas regras possam limitar a liberdade de expressão.
El documento habla sobre el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) en Colombia y las políticas públicas relacionadas. Explica que las TIC han traído un gran avance tecnológico al país y la necesidad de crear normas y planes para regular su uso. También discute los beneficios de las TIC, como mejoras en educación y salud, pero también señala posibles desventajas como falta de privacidad y aislamiento.
INTRODUCCIÓN
“Cada proyecto tiene un comienzo y un final definido, los proyectos no son esfuerzos continuos”. PMBOK, 2008.
Dado que la Gerencia de proyectos es aquella disciplina que se encarga de organizar y administrar adecuadamente los recursos disponibles en una organización para que un proyecto concreto sea terminado de forma satisfactoria, se hace necesario determinar cuáles son entonces las funciones principales de una persona que gestiona y gerencia proyectos atendiendo a las necesidades propias de una organización empresarial en un determinado momento histórico
We provide Virtual & Augmented reality solutions, Product & Explainer videos, Whiteboard videos, Learning & Training videos, Data visualization, Mobile app design, Digital & Virtual experiences, 360 Virtual tours services.
Marco es un adolescente de 13 años que fue criado por su hermana mayor después de que su madre falleció y su padre era alcohólico y abusivo. Debido a las agresiones de su padre, Marco se fue de su casa a los 8 años y comenzó a consumir pegamento en la calle, donde fue víctima de abuso sexual. El documento luego describe diferentes tipos de maltrato infantil como físico, emocional, sexual y por abandono, así como sus efectos dañinos.
This document defines and classifies differential equations. It states that a differential equation is an equation containing the derivative of one or more dependent variables with respect to one or more independent variables. It then describes how differential equations can be classified based on whether they are ordinary or partial, their order, and whether they are linear or non-linear. Ordinary differential equations contain derivatives of dependent variables with respect to a single independent variable, while partial differential equations contain derivatives with respect to two or more independent variables. The order refers to the highest derivative present, and linear equations must be of a particular form involving sums of terms containing products of variables and their derivatives.
This document provides information on the meanings and uses of various modal verbs and related expressions in English, including can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, have to, have got to, had better, and ought to. It explains that modal verbs are used to express attitudes such as necessity, permission, possibility, probability, and intention. Each modal verb and expression is defined with examples for different meanings and uses. Tips are also provided on forms of modal verbs and when to use alternatives like "have to" in place of "have got to."
Modal verbs are used to express ideas like ability, possibility, necessity, or permission. They include verbs like can, may, will, shall, should, and must. Modal verbs do not function as main verbs on their own but are always used with an infinitive verb. They have no conjugation and do not indicate tense. The document then provides examples of different modal verbs used in statements, questions, and negative constructions to demonstrate their meanings and functions in the English language.
This document discusses verb tenses and how they can be used to improve classroom discipline and student behavior. It classifies verbs into present, past, and future tenses and also perfect and continuous tenses. Each tense connects to a particular time frame and mental state. The past tense deals with memories, the present with action, and the future with possibilities and goals. Perfect tenses indicate completion while continuous tenses show continuity. The document provides examples of how to use different tenses to shift a student's perspective, motivate them, and get them to take responsibility for their actions.
This document provides definitions and examples of usage for various modal verbs in English including can, may, must, should, ought to, have to, be to, shall, will, would, need, and dare. For each modal verb, the document outlines the different meanings and tenses used, and provides examples of how they are used in affirmative, negative, interrogative and conditional sentences. The document is intended to teach English grammar related to modal verbs.
This document contains information about various English modal verbs and their uses:
- Might is used to express possibility or in conditional sentences. Will is used for promises or voluntary future actions. Must expresses certainty or obligation. Have to expresses certainty, necessity, or obligation.
- Be going to is used for future plans or intentions based on present evidence. The present continuous is used for future plans when arrangements have already been made and a specific future time is mentioned. Be likely to makes probable predictions.
- The document also includes examples of usage for each modal verb and vocabulary related to conversations.
This document provides definitions and examples of usage for various modal verbs in English:
- Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs like can, may, will that modify the meaning of the main verb. They express ideas like ability, permission, obligation.
- Each modal verb has a specific meaning and usage - for example, "can" expresses ability or permission, "may" expresses permission or possibility, and "must" expresses obligation or necessity.
- Modal verbs are used without conjugation and don't have distinct tenses. They are followed by the base form of the main verb.
This document provides an overview of modal verbs in English and their various uses. It explains that modal verbs are followed by an infinitive and are used to express attitudes about possible facts such as obligation, lack of obligation, prohibition, advice, permission, possibility, certainty, ability, requests, willingness and refusal. Each modal verb is explained in terms of its present and past tense forms and the meanings it conveys. Examples are provided to illustrate the different uses of modal verbs.
Improving Child Compliance with Persuasion and SuggestionsCarmen Y. Reyes
The document discusses techniques for using persuasive language with children in a positive manner. It defines suggestions as bringing an idea to a child's mind for consideration without pressure. Some guidelines for effective persuasion include starting with smaller commitments, phrasing requests positively, giving choices, using indirect suggestions tentatively, and attributing positive qualities to build self-image. Linking behaviors to a child's desires can increase the value of changing behaviors. Hidden commands within sentences can weaken opposition.
Modal verbs and semi-modal verbs are used to express abilities, obligations, permissions and other meanings. Some key points:
1. Modal verbs like can, may and must are followed by the base form of other verbs. They do not take -s in the third person present simple.
2. Modal verbs use "not" for negation rather than "do not".
3. Many modal verbs cannot be used in all tenses. Their meanings and substitutes must be understood.
4. Common modal verbs include can/could, may, might, will/would, shall/should, must and ought to. Semi-modals include have to, need to and dare to.
The document discusses modal verbs in English. It provides examples of common modal verbs like can, could, may, might, will, would, must, shall, should, and ought to. It explains that modal verbs are used to indicate modality, or likelihood, ability, permission, and obligation. Each modal verb is then defined individually with examples of its typical uses and structures.
The document discusses using will, might, and may to express the future. It provides examples of using will for promises and offers. It also discusses using if and when to talk about future plans and organizing events. Various questions are posed about jobs, students' worries, and predictions about life in the future.
The document discusses using will, might, and may to express the future. It provides examples of using will for promises and offers. It also discusses using if and when to talk about future plans and organizing events. Finally, it mentions discussing new vocabulary and grammar with others.
Modal verbs are helping verbs that provide additional information about the main verb that follows. They indicate things like ability, permission, possibility, obligation, future tense, and more. Some key points about modal verbs:
1. They don't use 's' for third person singular like normal verbs.
2. They make questions through subject-verb inversion like "can she go?"
3. They are followed directly by the infinitive form of the main verb without using "to."
Modal verbs have different meanings - may, can, should are used to talk about permission, advice, and possibility. Must and have to express obligation. Modal verbs also indicate levels of certainty from certain to possible.
The document discusses modal verbs and provides examples of their usage. It begins by stating the learning objectives are to discover more about modal verbs and apply concepts learned. Examples are then given of sentences containing modal verbs like "should", "could", "might", "may", and "must". A table is provided matching modal verbs to their meanings of obligation, possibility/suggestion. Multiple choice questions follow to test understanding of modal verb usage, with explanations provided for the correct answers. The document aims to help the reader better understand modal verbs and when to use them appropriately.
The document discusses modal verbs and provides examples of their usage. It begins by stating the learning objectives are to discover more about modal verbs and apply concepts learned. Examples are then given of sentences containing modal verbs like "should", "could", "might", "may", and "must". A table is provided matching modal verbs to their meanings of obligation, possibility/suggestion. Multiple choice questions follow to test understanding of modal verb usage, with explanations provided for the correct answers. The document aims to help the reader better understand modal verbs and when to use them appropriately.
The document discusses different types of clauses including adverb clauses and relative clauses. Adverb clauses function as adverbs and can indicate place, time, cause, purpose, condition, or concession. Relative clauses usually identify or define a noun and are introduced by relative pronouns like who, that, which, whose, where, when. They can also provide extra information about a noun. Examples are provided for each type of clause.
This document discusses modals of ability and possibility in English. It explains the uses of can, could, be able to for present, past and future ability. Can is used for present ability, could for past ability, and be able to for past, present and future ability. It also discusses modals of future possibility like might, may, could and will. Modals like might, may and could express uncertainty about the future while will is used in yes/no questions about future possibility.
Modal verbs are used to express ideas such as possibility, intention, obligation and necessity. They are used with a main verb to form a sentence or a question. The modal verbs are: can, could, may, might, shall, should, must, will, would, and ought to. Modal verbs are not conjugated, have no tense, and cannot be used without a main verb. They provide additional meaning about actions, thoughts, or statements when used with other verbs.
This document defines and provides examples for the common English modal verbs: shall, may, can, ought, will, should, must, need, and dare. Shall expresses future actions or inevitability. May expresses possibility or permission. Can expresses ability, opportunity, or permission. Ought expresses recommendations or expectations. Will expresses promises, voluntary actions, or predictions. Should expresses recommendations or obligations. Must expresses certainty or necessity. Need as a modal verb has no infinitives or third person -s. Dare expresses courage or lack of courage to perform an action.
There are two types of auxiliary verbs: primary and modal. Primary auxiliaries like be, have, and do are used to show tense and can function as main verbs. Modal verbs like can, could, may, and must are used to express ideas like possibility, intention, ability or necessity. Semi-modal verbs like dare, need, ought to and used to have characteristics of both modal and main verbs.
XP 2024 presentation: A New Look to Leadershipsamililja
Presentation slides from XP2024 conference, Bolzano IT. The slides describe a new view to leadership and combines it with anthro-complexity (aka cynefin).
This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity • a micro report by Rosie WellsRosie Wells
Insight: In a landscape where traditional narrative structures are giving way to fragmented and non-linear forms of storytelling, there lies immense potential for creativity and exploration.
'Collapsing Narratives: Exploring Non-Linearity' is a micro report from Rosie Wells.
Rosie Wells is an Arts & Cultural Strategist uniquely positioned at the intersection of grassroots and mainstream storytelling.
Their work is focused on developing meaningful and lasting connections that can drive social change.
Please download this presentation to enjoy the hyperlinks!
This presentation, created by Syed Faiz ul Hassan, explores the profound influence of media on public perception and behavior. It delves into the evolution of media from oral traditions to modern digital and social media platforms. Key topics include the role of media in information propagation, socialization, crisis awareness, globalization, and education. The presentation also examines media influence through agenda setting, propaganda, and manipulative techniques used by advertisers and marketers. Furthermore, it highlights the impact of surveillance enabled by media technologies on personal behavior and preferences. Through this comprehensive overview, the presentation aims to shed light on how media shapes collective consciousness and public opinion.
Suzanne Lagerweij - Influence Without Power - Why Empathy is Your Best Friend...Suzanne Lagerweij
This is a workshop about communication and collaboration. We will experience how we can analyze the reasons for resistance to change (exercise 1) and practice how to improve our conversation style and be more in control and effective in the way we communicate (exercise 2).
This session will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
Abstract:
Let’s talk about powerful conversations! We all know how to lead a constructive conversation, right? Then why is it so difficult to have those conversations with people at work, especially those in powerful positions that show resistance to change?
Learning to control and direct conversations takes understanding and practice.
We can combine our innate empathy with our analytical skills to gain a deeper understanding of complex situations at work. Join this session to learn how to prepare for difficult conversations and how to improve our agile conversations in order to be more influential without power. We will use Dave Gray’s Empathy Mapping, Argyris’ Ladder of Inference and The Four Rs from Agile Conversations (Squirrel and Fredrick).
In the session you will experience how preparing and reflecting on your conversation can help you be more influential at work. You will learn how to communicate more effectively with the people needed to achieve positive change. You will leave with a self-revised version of a difficult conversation and a practical model to use when you get back to work.
Come learn more on how to become a real influencer!
Carrer goals.pptx and their importance in real lifeartemacademy2
Career goals serve as a roadmap for individuals, guiding them toward achieving long-term professional aspirations and personal fulfillment. Establishing clear career goals enables professionals to focus their efforts on developing specific skills, gaining relevant experience, and making strategic decisions that align with their desired career trajectory. By setting both short-term and long-term objectives, individuals can systematically track their progress, make necessary adjustments, and stay motivated. Short-term goals often include acquiring new qualifications, mastering particular competencies, or securing a specific role, while long-term goals might encompass reaching executive positions, becoming industry experts, or launching entrepreneurial ventures.
Moreover, having well-defined career goals fosters a sense of purpose and direction, enhancing job satisfaction and overall productivity. It encourages continuous learning and adaptation, as professionals remain attuned to industry trends and evolving job market demands. Career goals also facilitate better time management and resource allocation, as individuals prioritize tasks and opportunities that advance their professional growth. In addition, articulating career goals can aid in networking and mentorship, as it allows individuals to communicate their aspirations clearly to potential mentors, colleagues, and employers, thereby opening doors to valuable guidance and support. Ultimately, career goals are integral to personal and professional development, driving individuals toward sustained success and fulfillment in their chosen fields.
Mastering the Concepts Tested in the Databricks Certified Data Engineer Assoc...SkillCertProExams
• For a full set of 760+ questions. Go to
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This presentation by Professor Alex Robson, Deputy Chair of Australia’s Productivity Commission, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
3. Could
IT INDICATES POSSIBILITY OR
ABILITY IN THE PAST AND FUTURE.
I couldn’t
sleep last
night
You
could
pass the
test if
studying
4. May
As "could", "may" is used to indicate
possibilities in the future.
It can be used to give permission or
instructions.It may be better
to finish this
now, rather than
wait until
tomorrow
You may
leave if
you like
5. Might
"Might" is used to indicate possibilities in
the present or the future. In these cases, it
is synonymous with "may".
It can be used as "may", to ask permission
or make polite requests
It might
be better to
finish this now,
rather than wait
until tomorrow
You might
leave if
you like
6. Will
It is used to form the future
tense.
We also use "will" means will or
determination.
I will
help you
We will learn English
7. Shall
"Shall" is used as the "will" to form
the future tense
my mother
shall
be happy
to see you
8. Should
"Should" indicates an obligation or recommendation. Reflect an
opinion on what is right.
You shouldn’t
work so hard.
They should
practice more if
they want to win
the championship
9. Ought to
Ought to "is synonymous with "should ".
They Ought to
practice more if
they want to win
the championship
She ought to
quit smoking
10. Must
"Must" indicates an obligation, prohibition or requirement
You must
brush your
teeth two
times a day.
You must
not
drink and
drive
11. Would
”Would" is used to declare a preference and to ask for
something politely.
Would you like
some coffee?