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Present tense ar verbs
- 1.
- 2. Verbs in Spanish Youhave already learned that there are 3 types of verbs in Spanish: Verbs that end with –AR, called “-AR Verbs” Verbs that end with –ER, called “-ER Verbs” Verbs that end with –IR, called “-IR Verbs”
- 3. Infinitives You also learnedthat when the verbs have the ending (-ar, -er, -ir), it is called an “infinitive verb” and means “to…”. Hablar-to speak Comer-to eat Vivir-to live
- 4. Subject Pronouns You havelearned about subject pronouns. Yo Tú Él Ella Usted …and others
- 5. Conjugation In English, wemake sentences by using verb infinitives and subject pronouns together. We conjugate-change the verbs to match the subject. I speak, she speaks I eat, he eats I live, it lives The same is true in Spanish.
- 6. Conjugation-to change aninfinitive verb to match the subject. To conjugate a verb in Spanish, you must change the infinitive form by dropping the ending. hablar habl –ar habl- Each verb (–ar,-er,-ir) has an ending chart to match the verbs Take off the ending! The part left is called the stem. Start with the infinitive
- 7. Present Tense –ARVerb Chart Yo - Tú – Él Nosotros/as – Vosotros/as – Ellos Ellas Uds. anElla Ud. a o as aís amos
- 8. Just take thestem and add the ending! Yo - Tú – Él Nosotros/as – Vosotros/as – Ellos Ellas Uds. hablan Ella Ud. habla hablo hablas hablaís hablamos
- 9. You can nowmake a sentence with the conjugated verb! Yo hablo español. -I speak Spanish. Ella habla español. – she speaks Spanish.
- 10. Practice! Conjugate the verbin parenthesis to match the subject. • Yo (practicar) • Tú (patinar) • Ella (caminar) • Nosotros (nadar) • Ellos (estudiar) • Yo practico- I practice • Tú patinas- you skate • Ella camina- she walks • Nosotros nadamos- we swim • Ellos estudian- they study