Teacher Alvaro Moraga
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE




                           He eats pancakes
                            every morning.




                                                     2
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE



STATEMENTS
  • He eats pancakes every morning.
 (b) He is eating pancakes right now.
(c) David rides every day.
(d) David is riding right now.

 simple present                   present progressive
      habits                          actions - now
  usual activities
                                                        3
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE


 QUESTIONS
   (e) Does he eat pancakes every morning?
 (f) Is he eating pancakes right now?
 (g) Does David ride every day?
(h) Is David riding right now?

simple present do               present progressive
  and does as                       am, is, and are
   helping verbs                      in questions
                                                       4
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE


  NEGATIVES
    (i) I don’t ride my horse every day.
    (j) I’m not riding my horse right now.
 (k) She doesn’t exercise every day.
    (l) She isn’t exercising right now.

 simple present                 present progressive
uses do and does                    uses am, is, and are
   as helping verbs                      in negatives
                                                           5
4-5 Let’s Practice

                  walk

Rodolfo _________ to school every
          walks
 day.         is walking
Right now he _________ with Amy.




                                    6
4-5 Let’s Practice
                    call
      calls
She ______ her grandmother every week.
                     is calling
      Right now she ________ her.




                                         7
4-5 Let’s Practice


                plays
My daughter _____ soccer every day.
      is playing
She _________ soccer right now.
           play
I do not ____ soccer every day.
   cook
I ____ every day.

                     play

                     cook


                                      8
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
     PROGRESSIVE



     I’m hungry right now.
       I want some cake.




                                              9
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
       PROGRESSIVE



(a) I’m thirsty right now.
    I want some water.
                                             not used
 I am wanting some water.            ?      in present
                                            progressive


                   Nonaction verbs
                     want
           physical or emotional need

                                                          10
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
     PROGRESSIVE




                    dislike
                    hate
                    like
                    love
                    need
                    want


                                              11
4-6 NON ACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
          PROGRESSIVE




                                      Nonaction verbs
(b) I smell a skunk.
   Do you smell it too?                     smell
                                      sensory experience
   Are you smelling it too?      ?        NOT used in
                                       present progressive



                                                             12
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
     PROGRESSIVE




     hear                 •   believe
     see                  •   know
     smell                •   think (believe)
     taste
                           •   understand


                                                 13
4-6 Let’s Practice



                                  know
    know
We _____ that today is Javier’s   look
                                  blow
birthday. Javier and Jaime

 are looking
__________ at the birthday

                is blowing
cake. Javier _________

out the candles.
                                         14
4-6 Let’s Practice

                             smells
Miriam is at the beach. She ______ the salty air.
    hears
She _____ the seagulls singing.
    wants
She _____ to stay at the beach forever.

      smell
      hear
      want


                                                    15
4-7 SEE, LOOK AT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO




                              She is looking
                              at her watch.



                                               16
4-7 SEE, LOOK AT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO




(a) She sees the house.

(b) She is looking at her watch. She wants
   class to end.
(c) He is watching the children.

                      watch
                      look at
                        see             action verb verb
                                        nonaction
                                         action verb


                                                           17
4-7 SEE, LOOK AT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO




(d) I hear the car horn.

(e) He’s listening to his
      favorite song.


 hear            nonaction verb

 listen (to)          action verb


                                                    18
4-7 Let’s Practice




          My brother _________ TV.
                     is watching


                                 watch
                                look at
                                  see



                                          19
4-7 Let’s Practice




          watch
         look at
           see

They ___________
       are looking at
their baby.



                        20
4-7 Let’s Practice




                        hear
                     listen to

 The train tracks are close to our house.
  hear
 We ____ the trains every night.



                                            21
4-7 Let’s Practice




Grandpa _________ to music.
          is listening


            hear
           listen




                              22
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT




 I think about my
daughter every day.




                                  23
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT




         THINK + ABOUT + A NOUN

(a) I      think          about   her every day.

(b) I am thinking about her right now.




                                                   24
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT




        THINK + THAT + A STATEMENT
(c) I      think        that this game is fun.

(d) Joe thinks that the test is hard.

(e) You think          that the bug is cute.

think that thethat the game is fun.
 am thinking game is fun.
 II                                            ?
                                                   25
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT




(f) I think that he is nice.
(g) I think he is nice.

             think that            same
                think             meaning


                                            26
4-8 Let’s Practice




                     think (that)
                     think about


I __________ math is difficult .
   think (that)



                                    27
4-8 Let’s Practice




       think (that)
       think about


Inez ____________
        thinks about
her hometown a lot.


                         28
4-8 Let’s Practice




                     think (that)
                     think about

    Max thinks (that) reading is fun.
        __________




                                        29

Present simple vs present continuous

  • 1.
  • 2.
    4-5 THE SIMPLEPRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE He eats pancakes every morning. 2
  • 3.
    4-5 THE SIMPLEPRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE STATEMENTS • He eats pancakes every morning. (b) He is eating pancakes right now. (c) David rides every day. (d) David is riding right now. simple present present progressive habits actions - now usual activities 3
  • 4.
    4-5 THE SIMPLEPRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE QUESTIONS (e) Does he eat pancakes every morning? (f) Is he eating pancakes right now? (g) Does David ride every day? (h) Is David riding right now? simple present do present progressive and does as am, is, and are helping verbs in questions 4
  • 5.
    4-5 THE SIMPLEPRESENT vs. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE NEGATIVES (i) I don’t ride my horse every day. (j) I’m not riding my horse right now. (k) She doesn’t exercise every day. (l) She isn’t exercising right now. simple present present progressive uses do and does uses am, is, and are as helping verbs in negatives 5
  • 6.
    4-5 Let’s Practice walk Rodolfo _________ to school every walks day. is walking Right now he _________ with Amy. 6
  • 7.
    4-5 Let’s Practice call calls She ______ her grandmother every week. is calling Right now she ________ her. 7
  • 8.
    4-5 Let’s Practice plays My daughter _____ soccer every day. is playing She _________ soccer right now. play I do not ____ soccer every day. cook I ____ every day. play cook 8
  • 9.
    4-6 NONACTION VERBSNOT USED IN THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE I’m hungry right now. I want some cake. 9
  • 10.
    4-6 NONACTION VERBSNOT USED IN THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE (a) I’m thirsty right now. I want some water. not used I am wanting some water. ? in present progressive Nonaction verbs want physical or emotional need 10
  • 11.
    4-6 NONACTION VERBSNOT USED IN THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE  dislike  hate  like  love  need  want 11
  • 12.
    4-6 NON ACTIONVERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE Nonaction verbs (b) I smell a skunk. Do you smell it too? smell sensory experience Are you smelling it too? ? NOT used in present progressive 12
  • 13.
    4-6 NONACTION VERBSNOT USED IN THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE  hear • believe  see • know  smell • think (believe)  taste • understand 13
  • 14.
    4-6 Let’s Practice know know We _____ that today is Javier’s look blow birthday. Javier and Jaime are looking __________ at the birthday is blowing cake. Javier _________ out the candles. 14
  • 15.
    4-6 Let’s Practice smells Miriam is at the beach. She ______ the salty air. hears She _____ the seagulls singing. wants She _____ to stay at the beach forever. smell hear want 15
  • 16.
    4-7 SEE, LOOKAT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO She is looking at her watch. 16
  • 17.
    4-7 SEE, LOOKAT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO (a) She sees the house. (b) She is looking at her watch. She wants class to end. (c) He is watching the children. watch look at see action verb verb nonaction action verb 17
  • 18.
    4-7 SEE, LOOKAT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO (d) I hear the car horn. (e) He’s listening to his favorite song. hear nonaction verb listen (to) action verb 18
  • 19.
    4-7 Let’s Practice My brother _________ TV. is watching watch look at see 19
  • 20.
    4-7 Let’s Practice watch look at see They ___________ are looking at their baby. 20
  • 21.
    4-7 Let’s Practice hear listen to The train tracks are close to our house. hear We ____ the trains every night. 21
  • 22.
    4-7 Let’s Practice Grandpa_________ to music. is listening hear listen 22
  • 23.
    4-8 THINK ABOUTAND THINK THAT I think about my daughter every day. 23
  • 24.
    4-8 THINK ABOUTAND THINK THAT THINK + ABOUT + A NOUN (a) I think about her every day. (b) I am thinking about her right now. 24
  • 25.
    4-8 THINK ABOUTAND THINK THAT THINK + THAT + A STATEMENT (c) I think that this game is fun. (d) Joe thinks that the test is hard. (e) You think that the bug is cute. think that thethat the game is fun. am thinking game is fun. II ? 25
  • 26.
    4-8 THINK ABOUTAND THINK THAT (f) I think that he is nice. (g) I think he is nice. think that same think meaning 26
  • 27.
    4-8 Let’s Practice think (that) think about I __________ math is difficult . think (that) 27
  • 28.
    4-8 Let’s Practice think (that) think about Inez ____________ thinks about her hometown a lot. 28
  • 29.
    4-8 Let’s Practice think (that) think about Max thinks (that) reading is fun. __________ 29