Breve explicación del presente simple.

1. ENGLISHENGLISH
E. SecundariaE. Secundaria
GRAMMAR
PRESENT SIMPLEPRESENT SIMPLE
(SIMPLE PRESENT)(SIMPLE PRESENT)

2. ENGLISHENGLISHE. SecundariaE. Secundaria PRESENT SIMPLEPRESENT SIMPLE
USOSUSOS
Para expresar acciones que ocurren habitualmente,
con una determinada frecuencia (hábitos, rutinas...).
Me levanto a las 8 todas las mañanas.
I get up at eight o'clock every morning.
Para expresar hechos o verdades generales.
La tierra gira alrededor del sol.
The Earth goes around the Sun.
Para expresar situaciones permanentes.
Él vive en Londres.
He lives in London.
Para hablar de acciones futuras ya planificadas.
Me voy de Madrid mañana por la mañana.
I leave Madrid tomorrow morning.

3. ENGLISHENGLISHE.E. SecundariaSecundaria PRESENT SIMPLEPRESENT SIMPLE
AFIRMATIVOAFIRMATIVO
Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to”Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to”
I live in London. Lions eat meat.
You like reading comics.
En las terceras personas del singular añade una “s” al verbo
He plays football. Alice comes to school by bus
My dog sleeps in the garden.
Si el verbo acaba en "s"-"sh"-"ch"-"x" o "z"
en las terceras persona del singular añade "es".
Si el verbo acaba en "y" precedida de
consonante cambia la “y” en “i” y añade "es".
My brother watches TV at night. His kite flies very high.

4. ENGLISHENGLISHE.E. SecundariaSecundaria PRESENT SIMPLEPRESENT SIMPLE
NEGATIVONEGATIVO
Sujeto + don't + Infinitivo sin “to”Sujeto + don't + Infinitivo sin “to”
I don't live in London. Lions don't eat grass.
You don't like reading books.
En las terceras personas del singular:
Sujeto + doesn't + infinitivo sin “to”
He doesn't play football.
Alice doesn't come to school by car.
doesn't = does not
My dog doesn't sleep in the kitchen.
don't = do not

5. ENGLISHENGLISHE.E. SecundariaSecundaria PRESENT SIMPLEPRESENT SIMPLE
INTERROGATIVOINTERROGATIVO
Do + Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” + ...?Do + Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” + ...?
Do I live in London? Do lions eat grass?
Do you like reading books?
En las terceras personas del singular:
Does + Sujeto + infinitivo sin “to” + ...?
Does he play football?
Does my dog sleep in the kitchen?
Does Alice come to school by car?

6. ENGLISHENGLISHE.E. SecundariaSecundaria PRESENT SIMPLEPRESENT SIMPLE
INTERROGATIVOINTERROGATIVO
Do + Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” + ...?Do + Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” + ...?
Do I live in London? Do lions eat grass?
Do you like reading books?
En las terceras personas del singular:
Does + Sujeto + infinitivo sin “to” + ...?
Does he play football?
Does my dog sleep in the kitchen?
Does Alice come to school by car?