The document provides information about the present simple tense in English, including its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. It discusses the uses of the present simple tense such as for habitual or routine actions. Examples are given of adverbs of frequency and time expressions that are commonly used with the present simple tense. There are also two exercises - one to identify words related to the present simple tense and another completing sentences about a character Bob's daily routine using the present simple tense.

1. INGLÉS 1ºESO Present Simple ☺ Affirmative ☺ Negative ☺ Interrogative ☺ Short answers ☺ Uses ☺ Adverbs of frequency ☺ Time expressions ☺ Exercises I. ☺ Exercises II : Bob´s daily routine

2. AFFIRMATIVE FORM ( I/you/we/they )+ Verbo Infinitivo Sujeto + (C) ( he/she/it ) + Verbo Infinitivo+”s” He plays the guitar. John and Susan live in London. ▪ Infinitivos terminados en “s” “sh” ch” “o” “x” añaden “es” al hacer la 3ª p.sg. go goes wash washes ▪ Infinitivos terminados en Consonante +”y”, cambian ésta a “i” y añaden “es”. study studies

3. NEGATIVE FORM Sujeto ( I/you/we/they) + do+not + Verbo Inf . + (C) Sujeto (he/she/it) + does+not + Verbo Inf. + (C) don´t doesn´t They don´t repair television sets. The cat doesn´t bark.

4. INTERROGATIVE FORM Do +Sujeto ( I/you/we/they )+Verbo Inf. +(C)? Does +Sujeto ( he/she/it ) +Verbo Inf. +(C)? Do you live in Gijón? Does your teacher speak English?

5. SHORT ANSWERS Yes + Pronombre Sujeto+ Auxiliar ( do/does ) No + Pronombre Sujeto+ Auxiliar ( do/does )+ not Does she play baseball? Yes, she does. don´t/doesn´t Do they sell bread? No, they don´t.

6. USES Acciones habituales. Horarios. Verdades universales. They go for a picnic at weekends. The library opens from 9 to 5. The sun rises from the east.

7. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY always=siempre usually=habitualmente often= con frecuencia sometimes=algunas veces hardly ever=casi nunca never=nunca REMEMBER En las oraciones afirmativas y las preguntas ,se colocan entre el Sujeto y el Verbo, excepto si éste es el verbo “ to be ”, en cuyo caso van detrás. They hardly ever play tennis. Does your brother always study alone? Our friends are usually happy. En las oraciones negativas van detrás de la negación “ not ”. We don´t often watch music programmes on tv.

8. OTHER TIME EXPRESSIONS day week morning Every year evening . . . Once a month Twice a year Three times a day On Saturdays In the evening

9. EXERCISES I Click on the six words which are related to the Present Simple. If your click is right , you´ll hear an applause ; if it is wrong , you´ll hear an alarm . do never now working every night writes yesterday carries usually did

10. EXERCISES II: Bob´s daily routine Choose the correct words to complete Bob´s daily routine. If you are right, you´ll hear ; if you are wrong, you´ll hear . Bob up at half past seven. He a cup of coffee and a toast. He to school by bus. Classes at half past two. In the afternoon, he his homework and then he his friends in the park. They on their skateboards . After dinner, Bob to bed. At weekends he swimming. get/ gets drink/ drinks eat/ eats gos/ goes finish/ finishes do/ does meet/ meets ride/ rides go/ goes like/ likes