The document discusses using the present perfect tense to talk about experiences or actions that have occurred at an unspecified time in the past. It provides examples of sentences using the present perfect tense with pronouns and the verbs "have" and "has" followed by a past participle. It also discusses using "already" and "yet" with the present perfect and provides practice exercises rewriting sentences and filling in verbs in the present perfect tense.

6. WE USE THE PRESENT PERFECT
TENSE TO TALK ABOUT
EXPERIENCES. IT IS NOT
IMPORTANT THE TIME, THE MOST
IMPORTANT IS THE ACTION.
•EXAMPLES
I HAVE BEEN IN USA MANY
TIMES.
ANNA HAS NEVER BROKEN A

7. PRONOUN + HAS (SHE,HE,IT) + VERB
IN
HAVE (THEY,WE,YOU,I) PAST
PARTICIPLE
• SENTENCES:
• MY FRIENDS AND ME HAVE GONE TO
CUSCO.
• MY TEACHERS HAVEN’T TRAVELLED TO
TRUJILLO YET
• MY SISTER HAS BOUGHT A GREAT

8. ALREADY AND YET.
I HAVE ALREADY DRIVEN A
CAR.
•(POSITIVE SENTENCES IN
THE MIDDLE
•I HAVEN’T DRIVEN A CAR
YET.
( NEGATIVE SENTENCES AT

9. PRACTICE
1. ( I +/ALREADY/ LISTEN TO MUSIC)
2. ( SHE -/NOT/ GO SWIMMING/YET)
3. ( YOU +/ALREADY/ TAKE SOME PHOTOS)
4. ( MY TEACHER +/ALREADY/ HELP JANE IN THE KITCHEN)
5. ( STUDENTS -/NOT/ PLAY THE GUITAR/YET)
6. ( MY FRIEND +/ALREADY/ HAVE FUN WITH MY FRIENDS)
7. ( I -/NOT/ WASH MY SHIRTS/YET)
8. ( MY SISTER -/NOT/ MAKE MY BED/YET)
9. ( I +/ALREADY/ DO THE WASHING-UP)
10. ( MY MOTHER -/NOT/TO SPEAK WITH MY MATH
TEACHER/YET)

10. REWRITE THE SENTENCES ADDING
(ALREADY / YET)
• 1. I ……………SUSHI BEFORE.
(ALREADY)
• 2. SHE ………………….GERMANY. (YET)
• 3. THEY …….…………….THIS MOVIE.
(ALREADY)
• 4. WE ……………….YOUR TEACHER.
(YET)
• 5. MY BROTHER

11. • 6.DANIEL …………………. THE NEW
BOOK. (YET)
• 7. WE ……………………….PROGRAMS.
(YET)
• 8. MY DAUGHTER ..........….………..HER
PET. (ALREADY)
• 9. HE …………………….HIS HOMEWORK.
(ALREADY)
• 10.MY BROTHER………………… HIS
ARM. (YET)

12. SINCE AND FOR
•I HAVE LIVED HERE SINCE I
WAS A CHILD. (
SPECIFIC TIME)
•I HAVE LIVED HERE FOR
FIFTEEN YEARS. ( PERIOD
OF TIME)

13. EVER
HAVE YOU EVER FOUND
SOMETHING IN THE STREET?
EVER (
QUESTIONS )
HAS YOUR FRIEND EVER
FORGOTTEN YOUR

14. Subject Have
Past
Participle
Rest of the
Sentence
I have studied for the exam.
You have bought a new computer.
He has eaten my chocolate.
She has written an e-mail.
It has been cold this month.
We have won
the
championship.
You have tried to learn a lot.
They have forgotten my birthday.

15. Have Contraction Examples
I have I've I've spent all my money.
You have You've
You've worn that dress
before.
He has He's He's slept all morning.
She has She's She's lost her purse.
It has It's It's fallen off the wall.
We have We've
We've chosen you for the
job.
You have You've
You've begun to annoy
me.
They have They've They've drunk too much.

16. • EXAMPLES
• I …………. …………THAT MOVIE TWENTY TIMES.
• I THINK I ……….. ………… HIM ONCE BEFORE.
• THERE ………. …………. MANY EARTHQUAKES IN
CALIFORNIA.
• PEOPLE ……… …………….TO THE MOON.
• PEOPLE …… .........TO MARS ………..
• …………… YOU ……. ………. THE BOOK ………?
• NOBODY ………. …………… THAT MOUNTAIN.
• A: …………. THERE ……….. …………. A WAR IN
THE UNITED STATES?
B: YES, THERE ………… ………….. A WAR IN THE
UNITED STATES

17. PRACTICE
1.MY WIFE AND I ………………….. …………………. AT THAT
RESTAURANT BEFORE.
2.SHE SAYS SHE ……………. ……………….. IN ALASKA TWICE.
3.THE WEATHER ……………. …………………… COLD IN THE
LAST FEW DAYS.
4. THEY …………………….. ………..…….. THE NEWS
……………….. THREE HOURS.
5. THE TEACHER ……………………. ………………. US
HOMEWORK TO PRACTICE MORE.
6. HE ………………. ……………….. ENGLISH ……………… MANY
YEARS.
7. MR. RODRIGUEZ …………….. …………………TO EUROPE ON
BUSINESS ……………… 2001.
8. THE SHOW ………………. …………….. ON TIME ………..

18. 9.THE FIRE ……………….. ……………….. THE
HOUSE INTO ASHES.
10. THE NEWSPAPER …………….. ………………..
HOME AS USUAL.
11.THEY …………….. ………………..
………………. A NEW CAR FOR THEIR TRIP TO
ARGENTINA.
12.THE STUDENTS ………………….
…………………. THAT BOOK ALL SEMESTER.
13.SHE SAYS THAT SHE………….. …………
……….THAT FILM.
14.THE MECHANIC …………. ……… THE CAR

19. 17.WE …………….. ……………………
A SEVERE STORM IN THIS AREA.
18.THE FLOWERS ………………
…………………..EARLY THIS SPRING
19.THE ORCHESTRA ……………
………………….. PLAYING LATIN
MUSIC.
20.THE PHONE ………………
…………………. THREE TIME AND I
……………… …………………. IT
……….

20. PUT THE VERBS INTO THE CORRECT FORM
(PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE).
• I (NOT / WORK) …………………………………..TODAY.
• WE (BUY) ………………………………………….A NEW LAMP.
• WE (NOT / PLAN) …………………………………..OUR HOLIDAY YET.
• WHERE (BE / YOU) ……………………………………………… ?
• HE (WRITE) ……………………………………….FIVE LETTERS.
• SHE (NOT / SEE) …………………………………….HIM FOR A LONG
TIME.
• (BE / YOU) ………………………………………….AT SCHOOL?
• SCHOOL (NOT / START)
…………………………………………………….YET.
• (SPEAK / HE) ………………………………………………….TO HIS BOSS?
• NO, HE (HAVE / NOT) ………………………………………..THE TIME
YET.