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By.
Alexis Villena
We form the present perfect tense
with have / has + past participle.
Present perfect tense
I
You
We
They
have eaten an apple.
He
She
It
John
has eaten an apple.
Listadeverbos(click)
e.g. (a) Ben is eating a chicken leg.
(b) Ben has eaten a chicken leg.
Example (1)
We use the Present Perfect tense to
show the result of an action.
I have done my homework yesterday.
 I did my homework yesterday.

Example (2)
We cannot use the Present Perfect tense
with adverbs of time,
e.g. yesterday, two weeks ago.
We use the present perfect tense to talk
about actions that started in the past and
continue to the present.
Present perfect tense
e.g. I’ve grown flowers for two years.
2003-nowNow is 2005.
We use the present perfect tense with
since and for to say how long an action
has lasted.
Present perfect tense
I have played the piano since 2000.
I have played the piano for five years.
Since
We use since with the present perfect
tense to refer to the starting point of
an action.
I have studied at this school since 2000.
(2000 is a point of time, not a period of time.)
Now
2005
starting time
2000
Present perfect tense
For
We use for with the present perfect tense
to refer to a period of time.
I have studied at this school for five years.
( ‘Five years’ is a period of time, not a point of time.)
Now
2005
starting
time
since 2000
period of time
(for five years)
Present perfect tense
How long …?
How long
have done ballet?
collected stickers?
learnt the piano?has
you
he
she
done ballet
collected stickers
learnt the piano
since
for
2001.
one year.
I
He
She
have
has
How long have these children done their
hobbies?
paint pictures, 2003
A: How long have you painted pictures?
B: I have painted pictures since 2003.
play the violin, five years
A: How long have you played the violin?
B: I have played the violin for five years.
ever / never
Have you ever celebrated the Cheung Chau Bun
Festival ? (question)
No,I’ve never celebrated the Cheung Chau Bun
Festival. (answer)
In the Present Perfect tense, we use ever
(question) and never (answer) to express
frequency.
Choose the correct answer.
Peter ........ never watched „Maja bee”.
had
have
has
None of these
Peter has never watched „Maja bee”.
15
Lidka hasn´t …. to Majorka yet.
had
seen
has
None of these
Lidka hasn´t been to Majorka.
16
She hasn´t …. the dinner already.
cooks
cooked
make
None of these
She hasn´t cooked the dinner
already.
17
She has . .…. a man.
never kiss
never kissed
just kisses
None of these
She has never kissed a man.
…. Peter and Matt …. abroad before?
Has …. been
Have … seen
Have … been
None of these
Have Peter and Matt been abroad
before?
EXIT

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Present Perfect

  • 2. We form the present perfect tense with have / has + past participle. Present perfect tense I You We They have eaten an apple. He She It John has eaten an apple. Listadeverbos(click)
  • 3. e.g. (a) Ben is eating a chicken leg. (b) Ben has eaten a chicken leg. Example (1) We use the Present Perfect tense to show the result of an action.
  • 4. I have done my homework yesterday.  I did my homework yesterday.  Example (2) We cannot use the Present Perfect tense with adverbs of time, e.g. yesterday, two weeks ago.
  • 5. We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present. Present perfect tense e.g. I’ve grown flowers for two years. 2003-nowNow is 2005.
  • 6. We use the present perfect tense with since and for to say how long an action has lasted. Present perfect tense I have played the piano since 2000. I have played the piano for five years.
  • 7. Since We use since with the present perfect tense to refer to the starting point of an action. I have studied at this school since 2000. (2000 is a point of time, not a period of time.) Now 2005 starting time 2000 Present perfect tense
  • 8. For We use for with the present perfect tense to refer to a period of time. I have studied at this school for five years. ( ‘Five years’ is a period of time, not a point of time.) Now 2005 starting time since 2000 period of time (for five years) Present perfect tense
  • 9. How long …? How long have done ballet? collected stickers? learnt the piano?has you he she done ballet collected stickers learnt the piano since for 2001. one year. I He She have has
  • 10. How long have these children done their hobbies? paint pictures, 2003 A: How long have you painted pictures? B: I have painted pictures since 2003.
  • 11. play the violin, five years A: How long have you played the violin? B: I have played the violin for five years.
  • 12. ever / never Have you ever celebrated the Cheung Chau Bun Festival ? (question) No,I’ve never celebrated the Cheung Chau Bun Festival. (answer) In the Present Perfect tense, we use ever (question) and never (answer) to express frequency.
  • 13.
  • 14. Choose the correct answer. Peter ........ never watched „Maja bee”. had have has None of these Peter has never watched „Maja bee”.
  • 15. 15 Lidka hasn´t …. to Majorka yet. had seen has None of these Lidka hasn´t been to Majorka.
  • 16. 16 She hasn´t …. the dinner already. cooks cooked make None of these She hasn´t cooked the dinner already.
  • 17. 17 She has . .…. a man. never kiss never kissed just kisses None of these She has never kissed a man.
  • 18. …. Peter and Matt …. abroad before? Has …. been Have … seen Have … been None of these Have Peter and Matt been abroad before? EXIT