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Organizational Units
Name : Hashim Alharazi
ID: 202622003
SUPERVISOR: MOHAMED ELMAGHAWRI
1
Objectives
 Work with organizational units
 Work with forests, trees, and domains
 Describe the components of a site
2
2
Working with Organizational Units
 Benefits of using OUs:
 You can create familiar hierarchical structures based on an
organizational chart to allow easy resource access
 Delegation of administrative authority
 Able to change OU structure easily
 It can group users and computers for the purposes of
assigning administrative and security policies
 It can hide AD objects for confidentiality or security reasons
3
OU Delegation of Control
 Delegation of control means a person with higher security
privileges assigns authority to a person of lesser security
privileges to perform certain tasks
 Allows specific control of what someone with delegated control
may do.
 Commonly delegated tasks include
 Create, delete, and manage user accounts
 Reset user passwords and force password change at next logon
 Read all user information
 Create, delete, and manage groups
 Modify the membership of a group
 Manage group policy
 Generate Resultant Set of Policy (Planning)
 Generate Resultant Set of Policy (Logging)
4
Active Directory Object Permissions
 Discretionary access control list (DACL)
 Each entry referred to as an access control entry (ACE)
 Object owner
 Usually the user account that created the object or a group or user who has been
assigned ownership.
 System access control list (SACL)
 Defines the settings for auditing access to an object
5
Active Directory Permissions
(cont.)
 Each object has a list of standard permissions and a list of special
permissions.
 Each permission can be set to Allow or Deny.
6
Rules

Deny > Allow * Explicit U in list

Explicit A >Inherited D * implicit U in Group
* Inherited U in Child
7

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Manage Organizational Units and Delegate Control

  • 1. Organizational Units Name : Hashim Alharazi ID: 202622003 SUPERVISOR: MOHAMED ELMAGHAWRI 1
  • 2. Objectives  Work with organizational units  Work with forests, trees, and domains  Describe the components of a site 2 2
  • 3. Working with Organizational Units  Benefits of using OUs:  You can create familiar hierarchical structures based on an organizational chart to allow easy resource access  Delegation of administrative authority  Able to change OU structure easily  It can group users and computers for the purposes of assigning administrative and security policies  It can hide AD objects for confidentiality or security reasons 3
  • 4. OU Delegation of Control  Delegation of control means a person with higher security privileges assigns authority to a person of lesser security privileges to perform certain tasks  Allows specific control of what someone with delegated control may do.  Commonly delegated tasks include  Create, delete, and manage user accounts  Reset user passwords and force password change at next logon  Read all user information  Create, delete, and manage groups  Modify the membership of a group  Manage group policy  Generate Resultant Set of Policy (Planning)  Generate Resultant Set of Policy (Logging) 4
  • 5. Active Directory Object Permissions  Discretionary access control list (DACL)  Each entry referred to as an access control entry (ACE)  Object owner  Usually the user account that created the object or a group or user who has been assigned ownership.  System access control list (SACL)  Defines the settings for auditing access to an object 5
  • 6. Active Directory Permissions (cont.)  Each object has a list of standard permissions and a list of special permissions.  Each permission can be set to Allow or Deny. 6
  • 7. Rules  Deny > Allow * Explicit U in list  Explicit A >Inherited D * implicit U in Group * Inherited U in Child 7