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COVID-19
The World Wide Epidemic due to a Virus of CORONA family, named
NOBLE CORONA VIRUS 2019👉👉
By- A. K. Singh
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
• WHAT IS CORONAVIRUS DISEASE
(COVID-19)
• Corona virus disease 2019( COVID-19) is a infectious
Respiratory illness Condition that can spread directly or
indirectly from person to person.
• The virus that causes COVID-19 is
the newly discovered Corona virus,
called as NOVAL CORONA VIRUS
that was first identified during an
investigation into an outbreak in
WUHAN, CHINA in December 2019.
Insta-@18aksingh11
ONE VIEW ON
HISTORY OF ORIGIN OF VIRUS
• December 2019~ Unusual cases of pneumonia was detected in WUHAN region
of China’s HUBEI Province.
• Dec.31st 2019~ Corona virus cases were reported to the WHO country Office in
China.
• Jan.1st2020~ Seafood market were identified as origin and was shut down
completely.
• Jan.12th2020~ China reveals GENETIC CODING(RNA) of Corona Virus.
• End of January~ The recent analysis reveals that the
Virus Originated from BAT 🦇 and belong to the Corona
virus family.
• Jan.30th2020~ SARS-CoV2, Declared an emergency.
• Feb.11th2020~ WHO names the Virus ‘COVID-19’
• March.11th2020~ WHO declared COVID-19 a
Pendamic.
Insta-@18akrsingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
OF COVID-19~
• CAUSATIVE AGENT-
Same Subgenus as SARS-CoV and named
SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME
CORONA VIRUS 2 (SARS-CoV2) , a type of
Novel Beta Corona virus.
• INCUBATION PERIOD-
About 2 to 14 Days
Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF COVID-19~
• In all other contexts, available evidence indicates that the COVID-19
Virus is transmitted during Close contact through__
-- Respiratory droplets
-- Contaminated Fomites
-- The COVID-19 is a airborne disease which is
transmitted in the form of small droplets produce
by an infected person due to Coughing, Sneezing,
Talking with close contact with any protective mask.
-- By touching a surface or object that has the Virus on
on it and then touching your own mouth, Nose or
possibly your eyes.
Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-
18aksingh11@gmail.com
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS~
• Patients with COVID-19 have had mild to severe Respiratory illness With Symptoms
of---
• Fever
• Dry Cough
• Tiredness
• Sore throat
• Dyspnea(Shortness of breath)
• Anosmia(Loss of Smell)
• Taste Loss
• Chest Pain
• chill Feeling
•Pneumonia Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
• Some patients have severe Complications of Pneumonia in both
the LUNGS, resulting multiorgan failure and in some cases death.
• Some patients may have Aches and pains,
Nasal Congestion, Runny Nose, Diarrhea etc.
• Some People became INFECTED BUT DON’T
HAVE ANY SYMPTOMS AND DON’T FEEL UNWELL.
Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
MAJOR PRECAUTIONS~
1. Wash your hand frequently either with an alcohol based hand rub
(Sanitizer) or with a soap and Water.
2. Maintain social distancing.
3. Avoid touching Eyes, Nose and Mouth.
4. Practice Respiratory hygiene.
5. If you have fever, coughs and difficulties in breathing , seek medical
care early.
6. Avoid shaking hands.
7. If you are ill or have symptoms mention above, then consult a
doctor, take self isolation, Use mask to prevent your droplets &
aerosol from spreading.
DIAGNOSIS FOR COVID-19
• INVESTIGATION TEST---
-- Lymphocytopenia test.
--C. T.Scan(Chest) .
• The Most common test for COVID-19
involve taking a swab from patients
Nose and Throat-
--PCR test.
• A wide range of diagnosis test are
commercially available for SARS-CoV2.
• Serological test(approved by ICMR, INDIA).
Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
TREATMENT FOR COVID-19
• There is no specific medicine to prevent or treat coronavirus disease
(COVID-19).
• Supportive Treatment.In severe cases the
mechanical ventilation must be preferred.
• A Randomized controlled trial has been
initiated quickly to assess the efficiency
and safety of Combination as LAPINAVIR/
RITONAVIR(400/100 mg every 12 hours),
chloroquine (500 mg every 12 hours), and
hydroxychloroquine (200 mg every 12 hrs)
in patients infected with COVID-19.
Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
• REFERENCES~
• www.who.int
• www.ncbi.nih.gov
• www.cdc.gov (U.S.A)
• www.mohfw.gov.in (India)
• www.weforum.org
• www.icmr.nic.in (India)
• The Lancet Journal (Elsevier.Inc)
• https://chinamedicalboard.org (china)
ery 12 hours)
Insta-@18aksingh11
E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
Stay Safe Stay Aware
🙏THANK YOU 🙏
Insta- @18aksingh11
E-mail- 18aksingh11@gmail.com

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ppt on COVID-19

  • 1. COVID-19 The World Wide Epidemic due to a Virus of CORONA family, named NOBLE CORONA VIRUS 2019👉👉 By- A. K. Singh E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 2. • WHAT IS CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19) • Corona virus disease 2019( COVID-19) is a infectious Respiratory illness Condition that can spread directly or indirectly from person to person. • The virus that causes COVID-19 is the newly discovered Corona virus, called as NOVAL CORONA VIRUS that was first identified during an investigation into an outbreak in WUHAN, CHINA in December 2019. Insta-@18aksingh11
  • 3. ONE VIEW ON HISTORY OF ORIGIN OF VIRUS • December 2019~ Unusual cases of pneumonia was detected in WUHAN region of China’s HUBEI Province. • Dec.31st 2019~ Corona virus cases were reported to the WHO country Office in China. • Jan.1st2020~ Seafood market were identified as origin and was shut down completely. • Jan.12th2020~ China reveals GENETIC CODING(RNA) of Corona Virus. • End of January~ The recent analysis reveals that the Virus Originated from BAT 🦇 and belong to the Corona virus family. • Jan.30th2020~ SARS-CoV2, Declared an emergency. • Feb.11th2020~ WHO names the Virus ‘COVID-19’ • March.11th2020~ WHO declared COVID-19 a Pendamic. Insta-@18akrsingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 4. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF COVID-19~ • CAUSATIVE AGENT- Same Subgenus as SARS-CoV and named SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONA VIRUS 2 (SARS-CoV2) , a type of Novel Beta Corona virus. • INCUBATION PERIOD- About 2 to 14 Days Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 5. MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF COVID-19~ • In all other contexts, available evidence indicates that the COVID-19 Virus is transmitted during Close contact through__ -- Respiratory droplets -- Contaminated Fomites -- The COVID-19 is a airborne disease which is transmitted in the form of small droplets produce by an infected person due to Coughing, Sneezing, Talking with close contact with any protective mask. -- By touching a surface or object that has the Virus on on it and then touching your own mouth, Nose or possibly your eyes. Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail- 18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 6. SIGNS & SYMPTOMS~ • Patients with COVID-19 have had mild to severe Respiratory illness With Symptoms of--- • Fever • Dry Cough • Tiredness • Sore throat • Dyspnea(Shortness of breath) • Anosmia(Loss of Smell) • Taste Loss • Chest Pain • chill Feeling •Pneumonia Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 7. • Some patients have severe Complications of Pneumonia in both the LUNGS, resulting multiorgan failure and in some cases death. • Some patients may have Aches and pains, Nasal Congestion, Runny Nose, Diarrhea etc. • Some People became INFECTED BUT DON’T HAVE ANY SYMPTOMS AND DON’T FEEL UNWELL. Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 8. MAJOR PRECAUTIONS~ 1. Wash your hand frequently either with an alcohol based hand rub (Sanitizer) or with a soap and Water. 2. Maintain social distancing. 3. Avoid touching Eyes, Nose and Mouth. 4. Practice Respiratory hygiene. 5. If you have fever, coughs and difficulties in breathing , seek medical care early. 6. Avoid shaking hands. 7. If you are ill or have symptoms mention above, then consult a doctor, take self isolation, Use mask to prevent your droplets & aerosol from spreading.
  • 9. DIAGNOSIS FOR COVID-19 • INVESTIGATION TEST--- -- Lymphocytopenia test. --C. T.Scan(Chest) . • The Most common test for COVID-19 involve taking a swab from patients Nose and Throat- --PCR test. • A wide range of diagnosis test are commercially available for SARS-CoV2. • Serological test(approved by ICMR, INDIA). Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 10. TREATMENT FOR COVID-19 • There is no specific medicine to prevent or treat coronavirus disease (COVID-19). • Supportive Treatment.In severe cases the mechanical ventilation must be preferred. • A Randomized controlled trial has been initiated quickly to assess the efficiency and safety of Combination as LAPINAVIR/ RITONAVIR(400/100 mg every 12 hours), chloroquine (500 mg every 12 hours), and hydroxychloroquine (200 mg every 12 hrs) in patients infected with COVID-19. Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 11. • REFERENCES~ • www.who.int • www.ncbi.nih.gov • www.cdc.gov (U.S.A) • www.mohfw.gov.in (India) • www.weforum.org • www.icmr.nic.in (India) • The Lancet Journal (Elsevier.Inc) • https://chinamedicalboard.org (china) ery 12 hours) Insta-@18aksingh11 E-mail-18aksingh11@gmail.com
  • 12. Stay Safe Stay Aware 🙏THANK YOU 🙏 Insta- @18aksingh11 E-mail- 18aksingh11@gmail.com