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Nada Zahro Afifah 1305085001
Zasy Permata Sari 1305085006
Ardi Heryana 1305085007
Faqih Muttaqin 1305085014
Agam Sulaksono 1305085028
Different of types of poem
Definition
Poetry is written in closed or open form.
ZASY
Open Form Poetry
Open form poetry is characterized by the lack of pattern. The content
creates the form.
ZASY
Closed Form Poetry
Closed form poetry is characterized by patterns: verse, rhyme, meter
and/or syllable. The content fits into the form.
ZASY
Forms of Poetry
Open Form Poetry
• Content determines the form of the poem.
• Punctuation, line breaks, and white spaces become very important in
open form poetry.
• “Free verse”
• Concrete poems
• Shaped poems
FAQIH
Free Verse
verse without regular rhyme, rhythm, or meter.
FAQIH
Concrete poems
 Words create picture
 More a visual than a literary form
 Related to Pop Art
FAQIH
Example
FAQIH
Shaped poems
• Create a picture or visual pattern
• Content is more important than shape
• Content follows general grammatical rules
• Shape complements content of poem
FAQIH
Form of Poetry
Closed Form Poetry
• Recognizable patterns
• Patterns can be determined by:
• Stanza length
• Metrical pattern
• Meter
AGAM
Stanza length
Types of Stanzas :
• Couplet: two lines (heroic couplet—two rhyming lines of iambic
pentameter)
• Tercet: three lines stanzas
• Quatrain: four lines
• Quintain: five lines
• Sestet: six lines
• Septet: seven lines
• Octave: eight lines
AGAM
Metrical pattern
Types of Metrical :
• Monometer: one foot
• Dimeter: two feet
• Trimeter: three feet
• Tetrameter: four feet
• Pentameter: five feet
• Hexameter: six feet
AGAM
Meter
• Patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables
• The basic unit of meter is a foot.
• Most common feet in English poetry:
• Iambic  /
• Trochaic / 
• Dactylic /  
• Anapestic   /
• Spondee / /
AGAM
Types of Poem
Types of closed poems
- Ballad
- Haiku
- Sonnet
NADA
Ballad
A Ballad poem is a poem that tells a story, which are often used in
songs because of their rhyme. A ballad is a poetic story, often a love
story.
NADA
Example
NADA
Haiku
A haiku poem is a Japanese poem which can also be known as a hokku.
A haiku poem is similar to a tanka but has fewer lines. A haiku is a type
of poetry that can be written on many themes, from love to nature.
NADA
Example
The sky is so blue 5
The sun is so warm up high 7
I love the Summer 5
Oh, the wide world’s ways! 5
Cherry blossoms left unwatched 7
Even for three days! 5
Ryoto
NADA
Sonnet
One of the most popular forms, the sonnet has two major styles,
English (or Elizabethan or Shakespearean) and Italian (or Petrarchan).
Both forms are fourteen lines long and are renowned for focusing on
love.
NADA
Example
NADA
Types of poem
Types of open poems
- Diamante poem
- Free Verse
- Shape poem
ARDI
Diamante poem
• A diamante poem is written on a shape of a diamond.
ARDI
example
Bike
Shiny, quiet,
Pedaling, spinning, weaving
Whizzing round corners, zooming along roads
Racing, roaring, speeding
Fast, loud,
Car
ARDI
Free Verse
A Free Verse is poetry written with rhymed or unrhymed verse that has
no set meter to it.
ARDI
Example
ARDI
Shape Poem
A shape poem is a type of poetry that describes an object and is
shaped the same as the object the poem is describing.
ARDI
Example
ARDI

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Poetry

  • 1. Nada Zahro Afifah 1305085001 Zasy Permata Sari 1305085006 Ardi Heryana 1305085007 Faqih Muttaqin 1305085014 Agam Sulaksono 1305085028 Different of types of poem
  • 2. Definition Poetry is written in closed or open form. ZASY
  • 3. Open Form Poetry Open form poetry is characterized by the lack of pattern. The content creates the form. ZASY
  • 4. Closed Form Poetry Closed form poetry is characterized by patterns: verse, rhyme, meter and/or syllable. The content fits into the form. ZASY
  • 5. Forms of Poetry Open Form Poetry • Content determines the form of the poem. • Punctuation, line breaks, and white spaces become very important in open form poetry. • “Free verse” • Concrete poems • Shaped poems FAQIH
  • 6. Free Verse verse without regular rhyme, rhythm, or meter. FAQIH
  • 7. Concrete poems  Words create picture  More a visual than a literary form  Related to Pop Art FAQIH
  • 9. Shaped poems • Create a picture or visual pattern • Content is more important than shape • Content follows general grammatical rules • Shape complements content of poem FAQIH
  • 10. Form of Poetry Closed Form Poetry • Recognizable patterns • Patterns can be determined by: • Stanza length • Metrical pattern • Meter AGAM
  • 11. Stanza length Types of Stanzas : • Couplet: two lines (heroic couplet—two rhyming lines of iambic pentameter) • Tercet: three lines stanzas • Quatrain: four lines • Quintain: five lines • Sestet: six lines • Septet: seven lines • Octave: eight lines AGAM
  • 12. Metrical pattern Types of Metrical : • Monometer: one foot • Dimeter: two feet • Trimeter: three feet • Tetrameter: four feet • Pentameter: five feet • Hexameter: six feet AGAM
  • 13. Meter • Patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables • The basic unit of meter is a foot. • Most common feet in English poetry: • Iambic  / • Trochaic /  • Dactylic /   • Anapestic   / • Spondee / / AGAM
  • 14. Types of Poem Types of closed poems - Ballad - Haiku - Sonnet NADA
  • 15. Ballad A Ballad poem is a poem that tells a story, which are often used in songs because of their rhyme. A ballad is a poetic story, often a love story. NADA
  • 17. Haiku A haiku poem is a Japanese poem which can also be known as a hokku. A haiku poem is similar to a tanka but has fewer lines. A haiku is a type of poetry that can be written on many themes, from love to nature. NADA
  • 18. Example The sky is so blue 5 The sun is so warm up high 7 I love the Summer 5 Oh, the wide world’s ways! 5 Cherry blossoms left unwatched 7 Even for three days! 5 Ryoto NADA
  • 19. Sonnet One of the most popular forms, the sonnet has two major styles, English (or Elizabethan or Shakespearean) and Italian (or Petrarchan). Both forms are fourteen lines long and are renowned for focusing on love. NADA
  • 21. Types of poem Types of open poems - Diamante poem - Free Verse - Shape poem ARDI
  • 22. Diamante poem • A diamante poem is written on a shape of a diamond. ARDI
  • 23. example Bike Shiny, quiet, Pedaling, spinning, weaving Whizzing round corners, zooming along roads Racing, roaring, speeding Fast, loud, Car ARDI
  • 24. Free Verse A Free Verse is poetry written with rhymed or unrhymed verse that has no set meter to it. ARDI
  • 26. Shape Poem A shape poem is a type of poetry that describes an object and is shaped the same as the object the poem is describing. ARDI