Planning for Charlotte’s Future
      Providence Day School
         January 11, 2013
Presentation Overview

   Land Use Planning
   Growth Trends
   Growth Framework
   Group Activity
   Outcomes
Planning Department
 Work with the community in
  planning for Charlotte’s future
  growth and development
   Land Use/Policy Guidance
   Rezoning Ordinance &
    Administration
   Subdivision Ordinance
   Historic Districts Regulations
   Annexation
   Coordination of Transportation
    Planning
   Research
   Urban Design Review
   Coordination of Capital Planning
Land Use Planning
What is Land Use Planning?
 Tool to manage how and where we grow in
  the community
 Guide for what types of development go
  where (ie. commercial, residential, industrial)
  to best meet people’s needs over time

Types of Land Uses
 Residential – single
  family, duplexes,    apartments, town
  homes, condos
 Office – dentist, insurance, tax preparers
 Retail – stores, banks, restaurants
 Institutional – churches, schools, hospitals
 Industrial – warehouses, distribution center
Land Use Planning
Land Use Planning
Land Use Planning
Some things to think about:
 Land use plans provide guidance – they are not law
 Some of the implementation tools, however, are law
  such as:
     Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances
     Tree Ordinance, Stormwater and Erosion Control
      Ordinances

 Private sector, not the government, does most of the
  development/building – happens incrementally, over a long
  time
 Market (you and me) also plays a big part of what, when
  and where development occurs - land use plans and
  regulations can influence market
Growth Trends

How many people live in Charlotte?

Hints:

   New York, NY - 8,391,881
   San Francisco, CA - 815,358
                                     2012
   Boston, MA - 645,169
   Denver, CO - 610,345
                                    743,000
   Raleigh , NC- 405,197
   Columbia, SC – 129,539
   Rock Hill, SC - 69,213
Growth Trends
   Charlotte’s population more than doubled
    in 30 years
                              731,000
                      540,000
             396,000
     315,000                             2012
                                                743,000



        1980     1990     2000      2010

   Population is more diverse and older
       Hispanic population increased from 7.4% in 2000
        to 13.1% in 2010
       Median age increased from 32.7 in 2000 to 33.2
        years in 2010
Developed Land 1976


        Charlotte
Developed Land 1985


        Charlotte
Developed Land 1996


        Charlotte
Developed Land 2006


         Charlotte
Growth Trends

                                Mecklenburg County
1976                            1976: 12.5% Developed




                               2006




       Mecklenburg County
       2006: ???% Developed
             57.6% Developed
Growth Trends
TODAY (2012)
 743,000 people
 618,000 jobs


TOMORROW (2035)
 +309,000 more people; and
 +298,000 more jobs



Where will these people and jobs go?
Growth Framework
Centers, Corridors and Wedges
 Long-term growth strategy
 Five primary transportation
  and development corridors
 Focus growth in Activity
  Centers and Growth
  Corridors
 Maximize use of
  transportation
  system, infrastructure &
  services
 Encourage redevelopment &
Growth Framework
             Rapid Transit Planning



Light Rail Transit
 Bus Rapid Transit (Curitiba)
 Streetcar/Trolley
 Commuter Rail
Environmental Sustainability
 Use land efficiently – compact development, shared facilities, infill
    & redevelopment
 Balance & integrate land uses – range of
    housing, employment, service, leisure & educational opportunities;
    mix of uses
 Connect uses & provide transportation choices –
    sidewalks, bikeways, transit, connectivity
 Provide infrastructure to support development –
    schools, sewer, water, fire, police, transportation, libraries
 Respect the natural and social environment –
    trees, streams, wetlands, floodplains, habitats, green space, historic
    properties, neighborhoods
 Design for quality – details, site layout
 Plan for the long term – quality, function, change, re-use
Group Activity #1: Photo Game
Group Activity

The Good, The Bad and The Right Location
 1. What’s good about it?
 2. What’s not so good?
 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
    • Examples of locations: Activity
      Center, Wedge, Corridor, On a Major Highway, along a
      greenway, near a school, . . .
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                           The Right Location




1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. What’s improved?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                           The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the
   most appropriate
   location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                           The Right Location




1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. What’s improved?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
The Good, The Bad and
                                The Right Location
1. What’s good about it?
2. What’s not so good?
3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
Group Activity #2: Map Exercise
Group Activity (15 mins)

 You are an urban
  planner, planning for the future
  of 2 sites in Charlotte

 Your job is to help accommodate
  some of the growth that is
  coming, but also to mitigate the
  negative impacts that can come
  along with this growth

 Here are the 2 sites you will be
  planning for:
Group Activity (15 mins)




Site 2


         Site 1
Group Activity (15 mins)


                            Site #1                                           Site #2



 512 mostly vacant acres near the            47 acres that was previously
  Interchange of I-485 & Providence            developed, but has now been cleared
  Road
                                              Within the South Growth Corridor
 Partly in a Mixed-Use Activity Center        along the Lynx light rail line, about ¾
 Several creeks, some steep topography        miles from the Sharon Road Station
  and a lot of trees                          Branch of one creek, mostly flat and
 Surrounding area is mostly developed         few trees
  with single family homes and a golf         Surrounding area is mostly developed
  course across the road                       with industrial and office type uses;
                                               residential nearby
Group Activity (15 mins)
 Break up into groups & get some icons & a map sheet
 Work with your group to place the icons where you think
  that type of development should go. Be sure to use as
  many of the icons as possible. Remember, we have a lot
  of growth to accommodate somewhere!
      • Institutional - schools, daycares, places of
          worship, post offices, libraries, jails
      •   Parks/Open Space
      •   Employment – Industries, Warehouses, Offices, Business Parks
      •   Retail – mall, drug store, grocery, shopping center
      •   Residential – single-family, apartments, townhomes, high/mid-rise
          apartments

 It’s ok to write or draw on the maps
 Be ready to tell us why you placed the icons in a
  particular location
Outcomes
Conventional development patterns
Outcomes:   Streetscape & Land Use
Outcomes:   Streetscape & Land Use
Outcomes:   Streetscape & Land Use
Outcomes:   Streetscape & Land Use
Planning for Charlotte’s Future




www.charlotteplanning.org

Planning for Charlotte's Future

  • 1.
    Planning for Charlotte’sFuture Providence Day School January 11, 2013
  • 2.
    Presentation Overview  Land Use Planning  Growth Trends  Growth Framework  Group Activity  Outcomes
  • 3.
    Planning Department  Workwith the community in planning for Charlotte’s future growth and development  Land Use/Policy Guidance  Rezoning Ordinance & Administration  Subdivision Ordinance  Historic Districts Regulations  Annexation  Coordination of Transportation Planning  Research  Urban Design Review  Coordination of Capital Planning
  • 4.
    Land Use Planning Whatis Land Use Planning?  Tool to manage how and where we grow in the community  Guide for what types of development go where (ie. commercial, residential, industrial) to best meet people’s needs over time Types of Land Uses  Residential – single family, duplexes, apartments, town homes, condos  Office – dentist, insurance, tax preparers  Retail – stores, banks, restaurants  Institutional – churches, schools, hospitals  Industrial – warehouses, distribution center
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Land Use Planning Somethings to think about:  Land use plans provide guidance – they are not law  Some of the implementation tools, however, are law such as:  Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances  Tree Ordinance, Stormwater and Erosion Control Ordinances  Private sector, not the government, does most of the development/building – happens incrementally, over a long time  Market (you and me) also plays a big part of what, when and where development occurs - land use plans and regulations can influence market
  • 8.
    Growth Trends How manypeople live in Charlotte? Hints:  New York, NY - 8,391,881  San Francisco, CA - 815,358 2012  Boston, MA - 645,169  Denver, CO - 610,345 743,000  Raleigh , NC- 405,197  Columbia, SC – 129,539  Rock Hill, SC - 69,213
  • 9.
    Growth Trends  Charlotte’s population more than doubled in 30 years 731,000 540,000 396,000 315,000 2012 743,000 1980 1990 2000 2010  Population is more diverse and older  Hispanic population increased from 7.4% in 2000 to 13.1% in 2010  Median age increased from 32.7 in 2000 to 33.2 years in 2010
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    Growth Trends Mecklenburg County 1976 1976: 12.5% Developed 2006 Mecklenburg County 2006: ???% Developed 57.6% Developed
  • 15.
    Growth Trends TODAY (2012) 743,000 people  618,000 jobs TOMORROW (2035)  +309,000 more people; and  +298,000 more jobs Where will these people and jobs go?
  • 16.
    Growth Framework Centers, Corridorsand Wedges  Long-term growth strategy  Five primary transportation and development corridors  Focus growth in Activity Centers and Growth Corridors  Maximize use of transportation system, infrastructure & services  Encourage redevelopment &
  • 17.
    Growth Framework Rapid Transit Planning Light Rail Transit  Bus Rapid Transit (Curitiba)  Streetcar/Trolley  Commuter Rail
  • 18.
    Environmental Sustainability  Useland efficiently – compact development, shared facilities, infill & redevelopment  Balance & integrate land uses – range of housing, employment, service, leisure & educational opportunities; mix of uses  Connect uses & provide transportation choices – sidewalks, bikeways, transit, connectivity  Provide infrastructure to support development – schools, sewer, water, fire, police, transportation, libraries  Respect the natural and social environment – trees, streams, wetlands, floodplains, habitats, green space, historic properties, neighborhoods  Design for quality – details, site layout  Plan for the long term – quality, function, change, re-use
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Group Activity The Good,The Bad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why? • Examples of locations: Activity Center, Wedge, Corridor, On a Major Highway, along a greenway, near a school, . . .
  • 21.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 22.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 23.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 24.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 25.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. What’s improved?
  • 26.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 27.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 28.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 29.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. What’s improved?
  • 30.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 31.
    The Good, TheBad and The Right Location 1. What’s good about it? 2. What’s not so good? 3. Where would be the most appropriate location for it? Why?
  • 32.
    Group Activity #2:Map Exercise
  • 33.
    Group Activity (15mins)  You are an urban planner, planning for the future of 2 sites in Charlotte  Your job is to help accommodate some of the growth that is coming, but also to mitigate the negative impacts that can come along with this growth  Here are the 2 sites you will be planning for:
  • 34.
    Group Activity (15mins) Site 2 Site 1
  • 35.
    Group Activity (15mins) Site #1 Site #2  512 mostly vacant acres near the  47 acres that was previously Interchange of I-485 & Providence developed, but has now been cleared Road  Within the South Growth Corridor  Partly in a Mixed-Use Activity Center along the Lynx light rail line, about ¾  Several creeks, some steep topography miles from the Sharon Road Station and a lot of trees  Branch of one creek, mostly flat and  Surrounding area is mostly developed few trees with single family homes and a golf  Surrounding area is mostly developed course across the road with industrial and office type uses; residential nearby
  • 36.
    Group Activity (15mins)  Break up into groups & get some icons & a map sheet  Work with your group to place the icons where you think that type of development should go. Be sure to use as many of the icons as possible. Remember, we have a lot of growth to accommodate somewhere! • Institutional - schools, daycares, places of worship, post offices, libraries, jails • Parks/Open Space • Employment – Industries, Warehouses, Offices, Business Parks • Retail – mall, drug store, grocery, shopping center • Residential – single-family, apartments, townhomes, high/mid-rise apartments  It’s ok to write or draw on the maps  Be ready to tell us why you placed the icons in a particular location
  • 37.
  • 38.
    Outcomes: Streetscape & Land Use
  • 39.
    Outcomes: Streetscape & Land Use
  • 40.
    Outcomes: Streetscape & Land Use
  • 41.
    Outcomes: Streetscape & Land Use
  • 42.
    Planning for Charlotte’sFuture www.charlotteplanning.org

Editor's Notes

  • #7 As a planner, we go through a similar process as you just have of determining where various types of development will be located throughout the city. Roads and transit play a big role in decided where to located different land uses and the city actually has a framework called Centers, Corridors and Wedges that determines how and where to accommodate growth throughout the City of Charlotte.
  • #17 As a planner, we go through a similar process as you just have of determining where various types of development will be located throughout the city. Roads and transit play a big role in decided where to located different land uses and the city actually has a framework called Centers, Corridors and Wedges that determines how and where to accommodate growth throughout the City of Charlotte.
  • #21 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #22 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #23 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #24 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #25 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #26 Major next steps for the project include Utility Relocation, ROW Acquisition and Final Design.Construction is scheduled to begin next fall with operations to begin in the spring of 2017.
  • #27 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #28 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #29 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #30 Major next steps for the project include Utility Relocation, ROW Acquisition and Final Design.Construction is scheduled to begin next fall with operations to begin in the spring of 2017.
  • #31 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #32 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #35 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.
  • #36 Break students up into groups (count off) and have them work together on a base map to talk through and decide where they think various types of development should go. Have them circle or color in these areas with the colors that represent the different uses then go around the room and have them briefly discuss their rationale.