The document summarizes regulations related to air pollution in Europe. It discusses how 90% of Europeans live in areas where air pollution exceeds quality standards. Major sources of pollution include fossil fuel use in transportation, industry, and homes as well as industrial processes, agriculture, and waste handling. The European Union works to address this through regulations, cooperation with polluting sectors, and research. The European Environment Agency monitors and reports on air quality data to support EU rules. The European Commission implemented a new Clean Air Policy Package in 2013 that set new air quality standards through 2030 and revised emission limits for key pollutants. Key EU directives address ambient air quality, emissions from stationary sources, volatile organic compounds, national emission ceilings, and transport

1. PERATURAAN
PENCEMARAN UDARA
(EROPA)

2. Anggta:
 Mughni Alvin Rusyadi
 Phebie Arianda Arneld
 Sherina Windi
 Ilham Hagi Putra
 Nella Afriani
 Nyak Nisa Ul Khairani KF
 Suci Wulandari
 Heru Surianto

3. Polusi Udara di Eropa
 90% penduduk kota di Eropa terpapar polutan yang konsentrasinya
melebihi baku mutu.
 Sumber polusi udara:
 Bahan bakar fosil pada transportasi, industri, rumah tangga
 Proses industri dan pemakaian pelarut
 Agrikultur
 Pengolahan limbah
 Erupsi vulkanik, debu terbang, dll
 Usaha EU untuk penanggunalangan:
 Peraturan perundang-undangan
 Kerjasama dengan sektor yang bertanggung jawab atas polusi udara
 Penelitian

4. EEA
(European Environtment Agency)
 Merupakan pusat data polusi udara dari EU.
 Tugasnya mendukung pelaksanaan dan evaluasi peraturan mengenai
polusi udara di EU, mendata serta menaksir emisi udara dan tren kualitas
udara di Eropa.
 Setiap tahun EEA menerbitkan laporan dari kualitas udara di Eropa.

5. EC
(European Commission)
 EC mengaplikasikan Clean Air Policy Package pada Desember 2013.
 Isinya:
 Program udara bersih yang baru untuk Eropa dengan baku mutu baru
sampai tahun 2030
 Revisi batas baku mutu emisi nasional (NEC Directive) untuk 4 polutan
utama (NOX, SO2, VOC, NH3)
 Proposal petunjuk mengenai pengurangan polusi dari instalasi
pembakaran

6. Peraturan Kualitas Udara
 Ambient Air Quality (Kualitas Udara Ambien)
 Stationary Source Emissions (Emisi Sumber Tidak Bergerak)
 VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)
 NEC (National Emission Ceiling)
 Tansport and Environment

7. Ambient Air Quality
(Kualitas Udara Ambien)
 Directive 2008/50/EC on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe
 Council Directive 96/62/EC on ambient air quality assessment and
management (Air Quality Framework Directive).
 Council Directive 1999/30/EC relating to limit values for SO2, NO2 and NOX,
PM and lead in ambient air (First Daughter Directive).
 Directive 2000/69/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
relating to limit values for benzene and CO in ambient air (Second
Daughter Directive).
 Directive 2002/3/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council relating
to ozone in ambient air (Third Daughter Directive).
 Directive 2004/107/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
relating to arsenic, cadmium, mercury, nickel and polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons in ambient air (Fourth Daughter Directive).
 Etc.

8. Stationary Source Emissions
(Emisi Sumber Tidak Bergerak)
 Council Directive 2008/1/EC of 15 January 2008 concerning integrated
pollution prevention and control
 Directive 2001/80/EC on the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into
the air from Large Combustion Plants
 Council Directive 94/66/EC amending Directive 88/609/EEC on the
limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from large
combustion plants
 Directive 2000/76/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of
4thDecember 2000 on the incineration of waste.

9. VOCs
(Volatile Organic Compounds)
 Directive 94/63/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the
control of VOC emissions resulting from the storage of petrol and its
distribution from terminals to service stations.
 Council Directive 1999/13/EC on the limitation of emissions of volatile
organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain activities
and installations.
 Directive 2012/33/EU regards the sulphur content of marine fuels.
 Directive 1999/32/EC on reduction of sulphur content of certain liquid fuels.

10. NEC
(National Emission Ceiling)
 Directive 2001/81/EC on national emissions ceilings for certain atmospheric
pollutants (acidification and eutrophication)

11. Tansport and Environment
 Proposal to amend Directive 98/70, automotive fuel quality
 Directive 98/70/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council relating
to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels
 Commission Directive 2000/71/EC, adapt the measuring methods as laid
down in Annexes I, II, III and IV of Directive 98/70/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council to technical progress as foreseen in Article
10 of that Directive.
 Directive 2003/17/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
relating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels (Text with EEA relevance)
 Marine Pollution Convention, MARPOL 73/78, Pollutant emissions from ships

12. THANK YOU