This document discusses the nature and elements of dance. It defines dance as a performing art consisting of purposefully selected movements that have aesthetic and symbolic value. Dance can be categorized by choreography, repertoire of movements, or place of origin. The document then discusses why people dance, such as for worship, courtship, entertainment or personal expression. It also outlines key elements of dance including music, movement, technique, theme, design, and properties/costumes. Movement in dance involves both movement within the body and movement between spaces.