Cheerdancing combines elements of cheerleading, dance, and gymnastics. It originated from cheerleading routines performed at American university sporting events starting in the late 19th century. Today, it is featured prominently in collegiate sports competitions in the Philippines and involves choreographed routines incorporating jumps, tumbling, lifts, cheers, and dance moves from styles like hip hop, jazz, and classical. Proper technique is required for both the gymnastic and dance components as well as safely executing pyramids and other lifts. Cheering is also a key part of cheerdance to motivate and encourage teams or individuals.