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Project 
Based 
Learning
What is Project Based Learning? 
 BIE.org defines PBL as “a teaching 
method in which students gain 
knowledge and skills by working for 
an extended period of time to 
investigate and respond to a 
complex question, problem, or 
challenge”. 
 Video example 1:32
ELEMENTS
1. Significant Content 
 PBL focuses on developing useful 
knowledge and skill in relation to 
standards 
 Projects should include literacy standards 
for reading, writing, listening and speaking 
 Projects focused on academic goals by 
applying real life inquiry
2. 21st century competencies 
 Focus on building “real-life” skills 
 Focus on real world problem solving skills 
 Push to develop better critical thinking 
skills 
 Teaches students how to collaborate with 
others in “real world” situations 
 Teaches students how to creatively find 
solutions in “real life” situations 
 Preparation for life after school
3. In depth inquiry 
 Student driven research and 
understanding 
 Encourages students to ask questions 
 Students will find knowledge more 
meaningful 
 NOT finding information on a website and 
tacking to a poster 
 Inquiry follows trails, finding answers leads 
to development of new questions
4. Driving Question 
 The initial question to activate the project 
 Open-ended, complex, linked to core 
curriculum 
 Needed to keep projects on track 
 Necessary! A project with no driving 
question(s) is like an essay with no thesis.
5. Need to know 
 Students develop an understanding that they 
need to know concepts and skills to ultimately 
answer the driving question 
 Students develop this understanding through in 
depth inquiry 
 Should begin with an event that generates interest 
and curiosity 
 Announcing a project by distributing a packet of 
paper will normally turn students away 
 How to establish a need to know: lively interest 
based discussions, videos, current events.
6. Voice and choice 
 THE MOST IMPORTANT ELEMENT!!! 
 Makes the project more meaningful to the 
students 
 Students make decisions on what they will 
create, resources they will use and how 
they will structure their time 
 In the “best case scenario” students will 
create their own driving questions
7. Critique and Revision 
 Emphasizes creation of high quality products 
and performances 
 Helps students not feel overwhelmed by 
implementing stepping stones for feed back 
 Helps students understand that a first attempt 
does not normally yield the best result 
 Creates an environment where students 
approach professionals and their teachers for 
guidance along the way. 
 Helps students manage complexity and time, 
transform data, develop logical arguments for 
their claims and generate meaningful 
questions
8. Public Audience 
 Students present their final project to an 
audience including more than their 
teacher and fellow classmates 
Why? As an intervention for students who 
do not take the project seriously. 
 Makes the project more meaningful and 
ultimately creates better learned skill set. 
 Students will create more advanced 
presentations when they know they are 
presenting to audiences who will produce 
many questions
PROBLEM Based Learning 
 Project based and problem based 
learning are normally considered to be 
the same. 
 Problem based learning is defined as 
subject learning through problem solving 
where students learn thinking strategies 
and curriculum skills.
WHATS THE DIFFERENCE?
What about Common Core? 
 To meet demands of common core teachers need a 
framework for designing units. In PBL, the project IS the 
unit. 
 For students to meet demands of common core 
standards, they must be able to BUILD knowledge and 
skills. Through PBL, this building of skills is developed 
through extensive inquiry. 
 Common Core requires teachers to shift from teaching 
students to “find the right answer” to teaching students 
how to search for meaning. PBL, once again, utilizes this 
search through student driven inquiry. 
 Through PBL classrooms shift from traditional lecture to 
problem solving and student driven education, aligning 
with Common Core expectations.
Should time be used to allow 
students to pursue their 
investigations or to cover the state 
guided curriculum? 
 ANSWER: 
 BOTH! There is an expectation of teachers to meet 
state guidelines in curriculum, and there is evidence 
supporting the idea of acquiring skills through 
investigation. The most difficult “idea” surrounding PBL 
is finding a way to implement a project that correlates 
directly with the guidelines presented in Common 
Core Standards. There is also this wonderful invention 
called the internet with useful ideas and assistance 
right at your fingertips.
What about administration? 
 It is definitely true that your schools administration 
most likely will not be on board with PBL in your 
classroom if PBL is not already being implemented 
somewhere in your school. 
 ADVICE: Create your own project!!!! 
 Develop a presentation through research and inquiry, 
gather examples, present evidence, ask for a chance. 
Nothing is ever accomplished by wishing someone would 
change their mind.
DOES PBL ACTUALLY WORK? 
 Studies done in 1993 over 10 schools 
implementing PBL learning: 9 out of 10 
showed significant improvement in 
standardized test scores. 
 In IOWA, many schools went from well below 
average to well above distinct average over 
a 3 year period of implementing PBL 
 Many teachers report “pleasant surprises” 
among lower ranking students after 
implementing PBL 
 Studies show PBL raises math achievements 
among ALL students, especially girls. 
Student Reflection Video
Links for Useful Ideas 
 Math 
 edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/math-project-ideas-examples 
 Guidance for implementing PBL 
 Language Arts 
 Edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/english-projects-ideas-language-arts- 
pbl 
 Guidance for implementing PBL 
 History 
 Edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/social-studies-projects-ideas-for-pbl 
 http://plpnetwork.com/2011/06/30/constructing-history-in-our-high- 
school-project-based-classroom/ 
 Science 
 Edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/project-based-learning-science-lesson- 
plans.pbl 
 http://stem.browardschools.com/science/science_general/pbl/
Additional Resources 
o Project example search engine: 
o http://bie.org/project_search 
o More information on PBL: 
o http://bie.org/about/what_pbl 
o http://edglossary.org/project-based-learning/ 
o http://creativeeducator.tech4learning.com/v09/articles/How_Proj 
ect-Based_Learning_Develops_Drive_And_Mastery 
o http://w.newtechnetwork.org/sites/default/files/news/pbl_researc 
h2.pdf 
o http://www.myteacherpages.com/webpages/bmarks/files/seven 
%20essentials%20for%20project-based%20learning.pdf 
o Resources for Parents 
o http://www.edutopia.org/project-based-learning-parent-resources 
o PROBLEM based learning information: 
o http://eduscapes.com/tap/topic43.htm 
o http://alpha.projectmash.org/groups/problem-based-learning-1 
o PBL and Common Core 
o http://www.edutopia.org/blog/pbl-role-shift-to-ccss-sara-hallermann

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Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
 

Project Based Learning Explained

  • 2. What is Project Based Learning?  BIE.org defines PBL as “a teaching method in which students gain knowledge and skills by working for an extended period of time to investigate and respond to a complex question, problem, or challenge”.  Video example 1:32
  • 4. 1. Significant Content  PBL focuses on developing useful knowledge and skill in relation to standards  Projects should include literacy standards for reading, writing, listening and speaking  Projects focused on academic goals by applying real life inquiry
  • 5. 2. 21st century competencies  Focus on building “real-life” skills  Focus on real world problem solving skills  Push to develop better critical thinking skills  Teaches students how to collaborate with others in “real world” situations  Teaches students how to creatively find solutions in “real life” situations  Preparation for life after school
  • 6. 3. In depth inquiry  Student driven research and understanding  Encourages students to ask questions  Students will find knowledge more meaningful  NOT finding information on a website and tacking to a poster  Inquiry follows trails, finding answers leads to development of new questions
  • 7. 4. Driving Question  The initial question to activate the project  Open-ended, complex, linked to core curriculum  Needed to keep projects on track  Necessary! A project with no driving question(s) is like an essay with no thesis.
  • 8. 5. Need to know  Students develop an understanding that they need to know concepts and skills to ultimately answer the driving question  Students develop this understanding through in depth inquiry  Should begin with an event that generates interest and curiosity  Announcing a project by distributing a packet of paper will normally turn students away  How to establish a need to know: lively interest based discussions, videos, current events.
  • 9. 6. Voice and choice  THE MOST IMPORTANT ELEMENT!!!  Makes the project more meaningful to the students  Students make decisions on what they will create, resources they will use and how they will structure their time  In the “best case scenario” students will create their own driving questions
  • 10. 7. Critique and Revision  Emphasizes creation of high quality products and performances  Helps students not feel overwhelmed by implementing stepping stones for feed back  Helps students understand that a first attempt does not normally yield the best result  Creates an environment where students approach professionals and their teachers for guidance along the way.  Helps students manage complexity and time, transform data, develop logical arguments for their claims and generate meaningful questions
  • 11. 8. Public Audience  Students present their final project to an audience including more than their teacher and fellow classmates Why? As an intervention for students who do not take the project seriously.  Makes the project more meaningful and ultimately creates better learned skill set.  Students will create more advanced presentations when they know they are presenting to audiences who will produce many questions
  • 12. PROBLEM Based Learning  Project based and problem based learning are normally considered to be the same.  Problem based learning is defined as subject learning through problem solving where students learn thinking strategies and curriculum skills.
  • 14. What about Common Core?  To meet demands of common core teachers need a framework for designing units. In PBL, the project IS the unit.  For students to meet demands of common core standards, they must be able to BUILD knowledge and skills. Through PBL, this building of skills is developed through extensive inquiry.  Common Core requires teachers to shift from teaching students to “find the right answer” to teaching students how to search for meaning. PBL, once again, utilizes this search through student driven inquiry.  Through PBL classrooms shift from traditional lecture to problem solving and student driven education, aligning with Common Core expectations.
  • 15. Should time be used to allow students to pursue their investigations or to cover the state guided curriculum?  ANSWER:  BOTH! There is an expectation of teachers to meet state guidelines in curriculum, and there is evidence supporting the idea of acquiring skills through investigation. The most difficult “idea” surrounding PBL is finding a way to implement a project that correlates directly with the guidelines presented in Common Core Standards. There is also this wonderful invention called the internet with useful ideas and assistance right at your fingertips.
  • 16. What about administration?  It is definitely true that your schools administration most likely will not be on board with PBL in your classroom if PBL is not already being implemented somewhere in your school.  ADVICE: Create your own project!!!!  Develop a presentation through research and inquiry, gather examples, present evidence, ask for a chance. Nothing is ever accomplished by wishing someone would change their mind.
  • 17. DOES PBL ACTUALLY WORK?  Studies done in 1993 over 10 schools implementing PBL learning: 9 out of 10 showed significant improvement in standardized test scores.  In IOWA, many schools went from well below average to well above distinct average over a 3 year period of implementing PBL  Many teachers report “pleasant surprises” among lower ranking students after implementing PBL  Studies show PBL raises math achievements among ALL students, especially girls. Student Reflection Video
  • 18. Links for Useful Ideas  Math  edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/math-project-ideas-examples  Guidance for implementing PBL  Language Arts  Edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/english-projects-ideas-language-arts- pbl  Guidance for implementing PBL  History  Edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/social-studies-projects-ideas-for-pbl  http://plpnetwork.com/2011/06/30/constructing-history-in-our-high- school-project-based-classroom/  Science  Edtecher.hubpages.com/hub/project-based-learning-science-lesson- plans.pbl  http://stem.browardschools.com/science/science_general/pbl/
  • 19. Additional Resources o Project example search engine: o http://bie.org/project_search o More information on PBL: o http://bie.org/about/what_pbl o http://edglossary.org/project-based-learning/ o http://creativeeducator.tech4learning.com/v09/articles/How_Proj ect-Based_Learning_Develops_Drive_And_Mastery o http://w.newtechnetwork.org/sites/default/files/news/pbl_researc h2.pdf o http://www.myteacherpages.com/webpages/bmarks/files/seven %20essentials%20for%20project-based%20learning.pdf o Resources for Parents o http://www.edutopia.org/project-based-learning-parent-resources o PROBLEM based learning information: o http://eduscapes.com/tap/topic43.htm o http://alpha.projectmash.org/groups/problem-based-learning-1 o PBL and Common Core o http://www.edutopia.org/blog/pbl-role-shift-to-ccss-sara-hallermann