An immature red blood cell without a nucleus, having a granular or reticulated appearance when suitably stained.
Reticulocytes are the immature RBC that contain nucleus.
They are originally seen at the site of their formation i.e. bone marrow. They take 2-3 (lays for maturation only about 1-2% of circulating RBCs are Reticulocytes.
Notes about blood hemoglobin estimation, lecture notes to Medical Laboratory Students at Medical Laboratory Technology, Middle Technical University, Baqubah, Iraq
RBC Indices- MCV, MCH, MCHC II Blood PhysiologyHM Learnings
RBC Indices- MCV, MCH, MCHC II Blood Physiology
The slide will cover the following:
1. Introduction to RBC indices
2. Mean Corpuscular volume (MCV)
3. Mean Corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH)
4. Mean Corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)
5. Color index (CI)
You can also watch the same topic on HM Learnings Youtube channel.
You can also follow HM Learnings on facebook, instagram and twitter for daily updates
Hematocrit (packed cell volume) is the ratio of the volume of red cells to that of the whole blood.
It indicates relative volume of red cells and plasma (e.g. in anemia red cells are reduced with corresponding reduction in the hematocrit)
Methods
Macromethod using Wintrobe tube
• Micromethod using capillary tube
• Automated analyse
The packed cell volume is a measurement of the proportion of blood that is made up of cells. The value is expressed as a percentage
An immature red blood cell without a nucleus, having a granular or reticulated appearance when suitably stained.
Reticulocytes are the immature RBC that contain nucleus.
They are originally seen at the site of their formation i.e. bone marrow. They take 2-3 (lays for maturation only about 1-2% of circulating RBCs are Reticulocytes.
Notes about blood hemoglobin estimation, lecture notes to Medical Laboratory Students at Medical Laboratory Technology, Middle Technical University, Baqubah, Iraq
RBC Indices- MCV, MCH, MCHC II Blood PhysiologyHM Learnings
RBC Indices- MCV, MCH, MCHC II Blood Physiology
The slide will cover the following:
1. Introduction to RBC indices
2. Mean Corpuscular volume (MCV)
3. Mean Corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH)
4. Mean Corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)
5. Color index (CI)
You can also watch the same topic on HM Learnings Youtube channel.
You can also follow HM Learnings on facebook, instagram and twitter for daily updates
Hematocrit (packed cell volume) is the ratio of the volume of red cells to that of the whole blood.
It indicates relative volume of red cells and plasma (e.g. in anemia red cells are reduced with corresponding reduction in the hematocrit)
Methods
Macromethod using Wintrobe tube
• Micromethod using capillary tube
• Automated analyse
The packed cell volume is a measurement of the proportion of blood that is made up of cells. The value is expressed as a percentage
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4. Aim of Presentation
To Know
• What is Packed Cell Volume (PCV)
• Methods for Determination of PCV (Hematocrit)
• Clinical Importance of PCV (Hematocrit)
5. PCV
• PCV also known as Hematocrit is the volume
occupied by Erythrocytes in the given volume
of blood and is usually expressed as
percentage of the volume of the whole blood
sample.
6.
7. Hematocrit (PCV)
• Hematocrit is derived from Greek words ‘Haima’
meaning blood ‘krites’ meaning to Separate. Together
Hematocrit means ‘to separate blood’
8.
9.
10.
11. PRINCIPLE
• Anticoagulant mixed blood is filled in a tube and
centrifuged.Cells settle down towards the bottom
because of their greater density leaving the clear
plasma on upper side
12.
13.
14.
15. PROCEDURE
• Under aseptic condition get a venous blood sample.
• Carefully mix the blood with anticoagulant (Ammonium oxalate 3mg
and Potassium Oxalate 2mg) in a tube by repeated inversions.
• Fill the Wintrobe tube with the help of Pasteur pipette to the 10cm
mark. Which represents 100%.
• Place the Wintrobe tube in the centrifuge machine and other Wintrobe
tube filled with water on the opposite side so as to balance it.
16.
17.
18.
19. Precautions
• There should be no air bubble or froth of blood in the tube.
• Always use double oxalate as anticoagulant.
• Wintrobe tube should be clean and dry.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24. True hematocrit
• After centrifugation small amount of plasma is still entrapped between
RBCs.So the true Hematocrit is calculated as:
• Hematocrit 96 True Hematocrit
100
25. Buffy Layer
• The buffy layer consists of packed platelets and leukocytes
• Thickness 1mm
• The thickness of buffy layer increases in leucocytosis ,leukaemia and
thrombocytosis
26. Difference between PCV of arterial blood and
venous blood
• PCV of venous blood is slightly higher than that of arterial blood because the
red cells gain due to chloride shift.
• This point will be clear to you when u
• Study CO2 transport in blood