This document provides a summary of drive test results for a cluster before and after a network swap. It includes:
- Key performance indicators like dropped calls, MOS, C/I, Rx level, and call setup time, which mostly improved after the swap.
- Data speed results from internal and external FTP tests and HTTP tests, which showed mostly minor improvements at various locations after the swap.
- Statistics, plots and maps of metrics like Rx level, RxQual, C/I, and data speeds, which indicate slight improvements in signal strength and quality after the swap.
- A listing of events observed like handovers and blocked/dropped calls, which decreased somewhat after the swap indicating better network
This document provides a benchmark report comparing network performance in a dense urban cluster before and after conducting a site swap. Key performance indicators such as dropped calls, mean opinion score (MOS), C/I ratio, received signal level, and call establishment success rate were measured and found to be stable or improved after the swap. Data speeds and the number of blocked short calls increased slightly, while other events such as handovers occurred at similar rates before and after the upgrade. The report includes drive test routes, statistics, plots, and analyses to evaluate the impact of the site swap on network quality in the cluster.
This document provides a high-level overview of key concepts in GSM network structure and operation for drive testing. It describes the main components of a GSM network including the mobile station, base transceiver station, base station controller, mobile switching center, home location register, visitor location register, and gateway mobile switching center. It also covers control and traffic channels, cell types, antenna tilting, and an introduction to the TEMS drive testing software.
Anguruwathota [wb klt-2106]-umts2100 swap site ssv report_v2.0Yasas Anuradha
This document summarizes drive test results from pre- and post-swap testing of the Anguruwathota site. Key performance indicators like call setup success rate, drop call rate, handover success rate, and data throughput are compared between the two tests to analyze the impact of equipment swapping. Charts of radio measurements and call events from drive tests are included. The conclusion evaluates any differences in site performance after the swap.
This document provides a cluster acceptance report for the MP-NHWY-0487 cluster. It includes sections on site information, configuration parameters, coverage plots, quality metrics, throughput statistics and distributions. Key KPIs like throughput, SINR and overlapping servers are within targets. The analysis section does not identify any areas of concern.
This report summarizes the results of a radio network drive test conducted at the University of Benin to optimize coverage for MTN. Key performance indicators like Rxlev, RxQual, and SQI were tested along predefined test routes. The analysis found that Rxlev was above -85dBm for 99.99% of measurements in idle mode but only 88.21% in dedicated mode, indicating coverage issues for some calls. The RxQual and SQI metrics also showed room for improvement in certain areas. Based on the results, adjustments were recommended for one cell, including increasing the tilt and adjusting handover margins with neighbors.
A study on the effect of handover parameters on the network performance will be done in a trial cluster (part of Cerritos)
The parameter change to be implemented as an iterative process with each drive and the results to be compared to analyze the effect of the parameters
This document provides steps for making GSM drive test reports and post processing, including:
1. Required tools like TEMS software, MapInfo, and exports of log files from drive test logs.
2. Steps for making exports of parameters from log files, making plots on maps in MapInfo, and generating reports for key performance indicators and graphs of parameters.
3. Detailed procedures and screenshots for each step, such as selecting parameters for export, making site tabs, importing exports to MapInfo, setting ranges and legends for plots, and using the report generator for KPIs and graphs.
This document provides a benchmark report comparing network performance in a dense urban cluster before and after conducting a site swap. Key performance indicators such as dropped calls, mean opinion score (MOS), C/I ratio, received signal level, and call establishment success rate were measured and found to be stable or improved after the swap. Data speeds and the number of blocked short calls increased slightly, while other events such as handovers occurred at similar rates before and after the upgrade. The report includes drive test routes, statistics, plots, and analyses to evaluate the impact of the site swap on network quality in the cluster.
This document provides a high-level overview of key concepts in GSM network structure and operation for drive testing. It describes the main components of a GSM network including the mobile station, base transceiver station, base station controller, mobile switching center, home location register, visitor location register, and gateway mobile switching center. It also covers control and traffic channels, cell types, antenna tilting, and an introduction to the TEMS drive testing software.
Anguruwathota [wb klt-2106]-umts2100 swap site ssv report_v2.0Yasas Anuradha
This document summarizes drive test results from pre- and post-swap testing of the Anguruwathota site. Key performance indicators like call setup success rate, drop call rate, handover success rate, and data throughput are compared between the two tests to analyze the impact of equipment swapping. Charts of radio measurements and call events from drive tests are included. The conclusion evaluates any differences in site performance after the swap.
This document provides a cluster acceptance report for the MP-NHWY-0487 cluster. It includes sections on site information, configuration parameters, coverage plots, quality metrics, throughput statistics and distributions. Key KPIs like throughput, SINR and overlapping servers are within targets. The analysis section does not identify any areas of concern.
This report summarizes the results of a radio network drive test conducted at the University of Benin to optimize coverage for MTN. Key performance indicators like Rxlev, RxQual, and SQI were tested along predefined test routes. The analysis found that Rxlev was above -85dBm for 99.99% of measurements in idle mode but only 88.21% in dedicated mode, indicating coverage issues for some calls. The RxQual and SQI metrics also showed room for improvement in certain areas. Based on the results, adjustments were recommended for one cell, including increasing the tilt and adjusting handover margins with neighbors.
A study on the effect of handover parameters on the network performance will be done in a trial cluster (part of Cerritos)
The parameter change to be implemented as an iterative process with each drive and the results to be compared to analyze the effect of the parameters
This document provides steps for making GSM drive test reports and post processing, including:
1. Required tools like TEMS software, MapInfo, and exports of log files from drive test logs.
2. Steps for making exports of parameters from log files, making plots on maps in MapInfo, and generating reports for key performance indicators and graphs of parameters.
3. Detailed procedures and screenshots for each step, such as selecting parameters for export, making site tabs, importing exports to MapInfo, setting ranges and legends for plots, and using the report generator for KPIs and graphs.
1. The document discusses idle mode operation in a mobile network. The key functions of a mobile station (MS) in idle mode are to camp on the best suitable cell to receive system information, initiate calls, and be located for incoming calls/SMS.
2. The MS selects a cell based on PLMN selection, cell selection, and cell reselection parameters like signal strength and cell identifiers. It performs location updates to register its location area with the network when the area changes.
3. Location updates allow the network to page the MS for incoming calls and keep track of its location. There is a tradeoff between frequent location updates increasing signalling load versus less frequent updates hindering paging.
The document discusses PCI (Physical Cell Identity) planning in LTE networks. It describes the cell search process where the UE detects the PCI from the PSS and SSS. The PCI is used to determine the location of reference signals and avoid interference. The document recommends strategies for PCI planning such as assigning color groups to sectors and code groups to sites to avoid conflicting PCI combinations in adjacent cells. It also discusses tools to analyze potential PCI interference and make changes to mitigate issues.
The document describes parameter handling for Nokia's BSC/TCSM base station controller. It contains over 20 commands for modifying parameters related to general BSC configuration, radio network supervision, quality of service, GPRS, and background data activation. The commands allow operators to control functions like priority levels, dynamic frequency allocation, network monitoring thresholds, and more. Release notes describe changes between documentation issues, such as new parameters and updated output formats.
- The document discusses concepts related to mobility management in cellular networks including location areas, tracking areas, UE procedures from power on to being attached to the network, procedures in idle and active modes, and handover.
- It describes the protocol stack in LTE including the RRC states of idle and connected, and provides terminology used in 3GPP including PLMN, IMSI, IMEI, camping on a cell, and attaching to the network.
- It explains cell selection and reselection criteria where the UE ranks cells based on measurements of signal strength and quality and selects the highest ranked cell meeting the criteria.
This document discusses parameters related to idle mode in GSM-GPRS networks. It describes the structure of BSS parameters including those for the BSC, BTS, handover control, power control, and adjacent cells. It then explains various aspects of idle mode including cell selection, cell reselection using criteria C1 and C2, and how parameters like cellReselectOffset and temporaryOffset can influence cell priority. It also covers cell reselection hysteresis and provides an example of how these parameters can be used in a dual-band network to optimize call setup between different layers.
This document provides an overview of an LTE System Manager (LSM) which is an Element Management System (EMS) that can manage eNodeB devices. It describes the key functions and components of the LSM including configuration management, fault management, performance management, software management, security management, and high availability features using redundancy. The document also outlines the interface structure and basic operations of the LSM management system.
This document provides an introduction and overview of the XCAP analysis tool software. It covers getting started topics like installation, window structure, toolbar functions. It also describes how to build models from log files, handle log files and batch processing. Additional sections cover parameter tree, replay function, supported map files, BTS manager, statistics analysis, and packet message statistics. The goal is to familiarize users with the configuration and operation of the XCAP analysis software.
This document provides an overview of UMTS basics including standards, network architecture, interfaces, domains, UTRAN components, mobility management, security, radio interface concepts, protocols, and codecs. It serves as an introduction to analyzing UMTS UTRAN signaling procedures which are described in detail later in the document.
The document provides an overview of how to use Actix software to analyze drive test data. It discusses installing Actix, creating workspaces and cell references, loading and analyzing 2G and 3G call log files to view KPIs and generate reports, and using the Spotlight feature for radio network analysis and event-based troubleshooting. The summaries generated focus on the high-level steps and key capabilities of Actix for drive test data analysis.
This document is a single cell functional test report for the eNodeB I-MP-TKMG-ENB-6004. It includes details of the site information, drive route, coverage plots, throughput tests, and key performance indicators for sectors Alpha, Beta, and Gamma. All tests showed passing results.
The document describes the initialization and setup procedures between a Node B, RNC, and core network nodes in a UMTS network. It includes procedures for Node B initialization like the audit procedure, cell setup procedure, and common transport channel setup procedure. It also covers call flow scenarios for RRC connection establishment, location updates, circuit switched call setup, and handovers between nodes. The end-to-end protocol stacks for the circuit switched and packet switched domains are illustrated as well.
Fast detection of number of antenna ports in lte systemeSAT Journals
Abstract
In LTE system, during initial cell selection UE is unaware about the number of antennas used by eNB for transmission. So, UE blindly tries multiple times to detect the right number of antennas used for transmission in the system. This wastes lot of time and UE processing power, as UE needs to do channel estimation, equalization/demodulation, decoding process multiple times with assumption of 1 or 2 and 4 antenna ports each time.
The objective of this paper is to find out a faster and efficient method for detecting the number of antenna ports used by the eNB for signal transmission. A new method is explored for detecting the number of eNB transmit antennas before starting PBCH decoding and CRC checking by exploiting the presence of downlink reference signals at various Resource Element (RE) positions in the Resource Blocks (RB) and using the PBCH SFBC data patterns. This helps for faster detection of number of antennas used for transmission that in turn helps to reduce the UE power consumption as well as reduces the initial cell search time.
Keywords: UE- User Equipment, LTE- Long-Term Evolution, eNB- evolved Node B, RAT- Radio Access Technology, PBCH- Physical Broadcast Channel, SFBC- Space Frequency Block Codes, DL – Down Link.
This document provides guidelines for measuring battery life and current consumption of mobile devices. It defines test procedures for various technologies and usage scenarios, including standby time, talk time, data transfer, browsing, streaming, applications, video calling, Bluetooth, FTP download, and GPS tracking. Common parameters are specified for ambient temperature, network settings, backlight settings. Detailed test configurations and measurement methods are described for GSM, GPRS, WCDMA and various dual-mode scenarios. Requirements for test reporting and result tables are also included.
This document describes the design and implementation of pulse width modulation (PWM) using a hardware/software approach with the MicroBlaze soft-core processor on a Xilinx FPGA. The MicroBlaze processor is programmed in C to generate PWM signals by controlling the clock frequency and adjusting the pulse width without using timer/counter blocks. The PWM design is implemented on a Virtex-5 FPGA and the output signals are displayed on an oscilloscope. The MicroBlaze implementation provides flexibility while using fewer resources and lower power compared to a design using additional memory and timer blocks.
The document discusses key performance indicators (KPIs) for the E-UTRAN and EPC components of an LTE network, including accessibility, retainability, integrity, availability, and mobility metrics for E-UTRAN and accessibility, mobility, and utilization KPIs for EPC. It provides definitions and formulas for calculating various KPIs related to EPS attach success rate, dedicated bearer creation success rate, handover success rates, and other measures of network and service performance.
This user manual provides instructions for using TEMS Pocket 7.2 software on Sony Ericsson W995 and W995a phones. The software allows monitoring of phone network data and includes data views, graphs, and a map view. New features in version 7.2 include support for additional phone models, GPS, and an HSPA data view. The manual describes the various data views and functions for analyzing network performance and call quality.
The document describes the LTE RRC connection setup messaging sequence between a UE (user equipment) and an eNodeB (base station). It involves the following steps:
1) The UE initiates a random access procedure by sending a random access preamble to the eNodeB.
2) The eNodeB responds with a random access response assigning the UE a C-RNTI and timing advance value.
3) The UE sends an RRC connection request message using the assigned resources with its UE identity and establishment cause.
4) The eNodeB sends an RRC connection setup message configuring radio bearers.
5) The UE responds with an RRC connection setup complete message
A PID Controller for Real-Time DC Motor Speed Control using the C505C Microco...shirshenduroy2016
This paper presents a real-time DC Motor speed
controller design using a microcontroller-based network
system. The design architecture was developed using two
Phytec evaluation boards each having an Infineon eightbit
C505C-L microcontroller. The system detects the realtime
speed of the motor using the sensor device and then
transfers data to the first Phytec board’s microcontroller
using serial communication.
The document discusses GSM-GPRS channel configuration and dimensioning. It covers:
1. Channel configuration options including combined, non-combined, and hybrid configurations and how logical channels are mapped to timeslots.
2. Signaling channel (SDCCH) dimensioning based on call setup load and location update load to determine the number of subscribers that can be supported.
3. Common control channel (CCCH) load calculation including RACH, PCH, and AGCH capacities and how they are used to page mobiles and grant channel access.
This document provides a quick introduction to the Sage Instruments UCTT (Universal Cellular Test Tool), which is a portable vector signal analyzer for testing wireless communication signals. It summarizes the main features of the UCTT, which include spectrum analysis, signal location, cable and antenna testing, analysis of 2G, 3G, and 4G communication signals, and remote operation via software. The UCTT allows testing of things like spectrum coverage, adjacent channel power, signal quality, and can locate faults in cables connecting antennas. It also provides visualizations of test results and real-time recordings of signals.
The document summarizes the features and operation of the LTC4222 dual hot swap controller. It allows safe insertion of boards into a live backplane and monitors currents and voltages. It features overcurrent, overvoltage, and undervoltage protection and fault detection. It communicates status and fault information via an I2C interface and alerts the host system of any faults.
Telecom Network Services & Hybrid Energy SolutionsMaro Simatovic
This document summarizes a company's telecom and energy projects in Thailand. It lists several projects completed or ongoing for major telecom companies involving 2G, 3G, and BSC infrastructure. It also describes the company's managed hybrid energy solutions that use photovoltaic (PV) and diesel generator systems to power telecom towers, with a focus on minimizing costs and including remote monitoring. Key aspects of the monitoring system and alarm notifications are outlined. Basic details of a Network Operations and Monitoring Center are provided.
1. The document discusses idle mode operation in a mobile network. The key functions of a mobile station (MS) in idle mode are to camp on the best suitable cell to receive system information, initiate calls, and be located for incoming calls/SMS.
2. The MS selects a cell based on PLMN selection, cell selection, and cell reselection parameters like signal strength and cell identifiers. It performs location updates to register its location area with the network when the area changes.
3. Location updates allow the network to page the MS for incoming calls and keep track of its location. There is a tradeoff between frequent location updates increasing signalling load versus less frequent updates hindering paging.
The document discusses PCI (Physical Cell Identity) planning in LTE networks. It describes the cell search process where the UE detects the PCI from the PSS and SSS. The PCI is used to determine the location of reference signals and avoid interference. The document recommends strategies for PCI planning such as assigning color groups to sectors and code groups to sites to avoid conflicting PCI combinations in adjacent cells. It also discusses tools to analyze potential PCI interference and make changes to mitigate issues.
The document describes parameter handling for Nokia's BSC/TCSM base station controller. It contains over 20 commands for modifying parameters related to general BSC configuration, radio network supervision, quality of service, GPRS, and background data activation. The commands allow operators to control functions like priority levels, dynamic frequency allocation, network monitoring thresholds, and more. Release notes describe changes between documentation issues, such as new parameters and updated output formats.
- The document discusses concepts related to mobility management in cellular networks including location areas, tracking areas, UE procedures from power on to being attached to the network, procedures in idle and active modes, and handover.
- It describes the protocol stack in LTE including the RRC states of idle and connected, and provides terminology used in 3GPP including PLMN, IMSI, IMEI, camping on a cell, and attaching to the network.
- It explains cell selection and reselection criteria where the UE ranks cells based on measurements of signal strength and quality and selects the highest ranked cell meeting the criteria.
This document discusses parameters related to idle mode in GSM-GPRS networks. It describes the structure of BSS parameters including those for the BSC, BTS, handover control, power control, and adjacent cells. It then explains various aspects of idle mode including cell selection, cell reselection using criteria C1 and C2, and how parameters like cellReselectOffset and temporaryOffset can influence cell priority. It also covers cell reselection hysteresis and provides an example of how these parameters can be used in a dual-band network to optimize call setup between different layers.
This document provides an overview of an LTE System Manager (LSM) which is an Element Management System (EMS) that can manage eNodeB devices. It describes the key functions and components of the LSM including configuration management, fault management, performance management, software management, security management, and high availability features using redundancy. The document also outlines the interface structure and basic operations of the LSM management system.
This document provides an introduction and overview of the XCAP analysis tool software. It covers getting started topics like installation, window structure, toolbar functions. It also describes how to build models from log files, handle log files and batch processing. Additional sections cover parameter tree, replay function, supported map files, BTS manager, statistics analysis, and packet message statistics. The goal is to familiarize users with the configuration and operation of the XCAP analysis software.
This document provides an overview of UMTS basics including standards, network architecture, interfaces, domains, UTRAN components, mobility management, security, radio interface concepts, protocols, and codecs. It serves as an introduction to analyzing UMTS UTRAN signaling procedures which are described in detail later in the document.
The document provides an overview of how to use Actix software to analyze drive test data. It discusses installing Actix, creating workspaces and cell references, loading and analyzing 2G and 3G call log files to view KPIs and generate reports, and using the Spotlight feature for radio network analysis and event-based troubleshooting. The summaries generated focus on the high-level steps and key capabilities of Actix for drive test data analysis.
This document is a single cell functional test report for the eNodeB I-MP-TKMG-ENB-6004. It includes details of the site information, drive route, coverage plots, throughput tests, and key performance indicators for sectors Alpha, Beta, and Gamma. All tests showed passing results.
The document describes the initialization and setup procedures between a Node B, RNC, and core network nodes in a UMTS network. It includes procedures for Node B initialization like the audit procedure, cell setup procedure, and common transport channel setup procedure. It also covers call flow scenarios for RRC connection establishment, location updates, circuit switched call setup, and handovers between nodes. The end-to-end protocol stacks for the circuit switched and packet switched domains are illustrated as well.
Fast detection of number of antenna ports in lte systemeSAT Journals
Abstract
In LTE system, during initial cell selection UE is unaware about the number of antennas used by eNB for transmission. So, UE blindly tries multiple times to detect the right number of antennas used for transmission in the system. This wastes lot of time and UE processing power, as UE needs to do channel estimation, equalization/demodulation, decoding process multiple times with assumption of 1 or 2 and 4 antenna ports each time.
The objective of this paper is to find out a faster and efficient method for detecting the number of antenna ports used by the eNB for signal transmission. A new method is explored for detecting the number of eNB transmit antennas before starting PBCH decoding and CRC checking by exploiting the presence of downlink reference signals at various Resource Element (RE) positions in the Resource Blocks (RB) and using the PBCH SFBC data patterns. This helps for faster detection of number of antennas used for transmission that in turn helps to reduce the UE power consumption as well as reduces the initial cell search time.
Keywords: UE- User Equipment, LTE- Long-Term Evolution, eNB- evolved Node B, RAT- Radio Access Technology, PBCH- Physical Broadcast Channel, SFBC- Space Frequency Block Codes, DL – Down Link.
This document provides guidelines for measuring battery life and current consumption of mobile devices. It defines test procedures for various technologies and usage scenarios, including standby time, talk time, data transfer, browsing, streaming, applications, video calling, Bluetooth, FTP download, and GPS tracking. Common parameters are specified for ambient temperature, network settings, backlight settings. Detailed test configurations and measurement methods are described for GSM, GPRS, WCDMA and various dual-mode scenarios. Requirements for test reporting and result tables are also included.
This document describes the design and implementation of pulse width modulation (PWM) using a hardware/software approach with the MicroBlaze soft-core processor on a Xilinx FPGA. The MicroBlaze processor is programmed in C to generate PWM signals by controlling the clock frequency and adjusting the pulse width without using timer/counter blocks. The PWM design is implemented on a Virtex-5 FPGA and the output signals are displayed on an oscilloscope. The MicroBlaze implementation provides flexibility while using fewer resources and lower power compared to a design using additional memory and timer blocks.
The document discusses key performance indicators (KPIs) for the E-UTRAN and EPC components of an LTE network, including accessibility, retainability, integrity, availability, and mobility metrics for E-UTRAN and accessibility, mobility, and utilization KPIs for EPC. It provides definitions and formulas for calculating various KPIs related to EPS attach success rate, dedicated bearer creation success rate, handover success rates, and other measures of network and service performance.
This user manual provides instructions for using TEMS Pocket 7.2 software on Sony Ericsson W995 and W995a phones. The software allows monitoring of phone network data and includes data views, graphs, and a map view. New features in version 7.2 include support for additional phone models, GPS, and an HSPA data view. The manual describes the various data views and functions for analyzing network performance and call quality.
The document describes the LTE RRC connection setup messaging sequence between a UE (user equipment) and an eNodeB (base station). It involves the following steps:
1) The UE initiates a random access procedure by sending a random access preamble to the eNodeB.
2) The eNodeB responds with a random access response assigning the UE a C-RNTI and timing advance value.
3) The UE sends an RRC connection request message using the assigned resources with its UE identity and establishment cause.
4) The eNodeB sends an RRC connection setup message configuring radio bearers.
5) The UE responds with an RRC connection setup complete message
A PID Controller for Real-Time DC Motor Speed Control using the C505C Microco...shirshenduroy2016
This paper presents a real-time DC Motor speed
controller design using a microcontroller-based network
system. The design architecture was developed using two
Phytec evaluation boards each having an Infineon eightbit
C505C-L microcontroller. The system detects the realtime
speed of the motor using the sensor device and then
transfers data to the first Phytec board’s microcontroller
using serial communication.
The document discusses GSM-GPRS channel configuration and dimensioning. It covers:
1. Channel configuration options including combined, non-combined, and hybrid configurations and how logical channels are mapped to timeslots.
2. Signaling channel (SDCCH) dimensioning based on call setup load and location update load to determine the number of subscribers that can be supported.
3. Common control channel (CCCH) load calculation including RACH, PCH, and AGCH capacities and how they are used to page mobiles and grant channel access.
This document provides a quick introduction to the Sage Instruments UCTT (Universal Cellular Test Tool), which is a portable vector signal analyzer for testing wireless communication signals. It summarizes the main features of the UCTT, which include spectrum analysis, signal location, cable and antenna testing, analysis of 2G, 3G, and 4G communication signals, and remote operation via software. The UCTT allows testing of things like spectrum coverage, adjacent channel power, signal quality, and can locate faults in cables connecting antennas. It also provides visualizations of test results and real-time recordings of signals.
The document summarizes the features and operation of the LTC4222 dual hot swap controller. It allows safe insertion of boards into a live backplane and monitors currents and voltages. It features overcurrent, overvoltage, and undervoltage protection and fault detection. It communicates status and fault information via an I2C interface and alerts the host system of any faults.
Telecom Network Services & Hybrid Energy SolutionsMaro Simatovic
This document summarizes a company's telecom and energy projects in Thailand. It lists several projects completed or ongoing for major telecom companies involving 2G, 3G, and BSC infrastructure. It also describes the company's managed hybrid energy solutions that use photovoltaic (PV) and diesel generator systems to power telecom towers, with a focus on minimizing costs and including remote monitoring. Key aspects of the monitoring system and alarm notifications are outlined. Basic details of a Network Operations and Monitoring Center are provided.
Wcdma dt analysis using TEMS InvestigationMichael Ofili
The document discusses drive test and call quality test procedures for analyzing mobile network coverage and service performance. It provides an introduction to the test tools used, including phones and data cards that support UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, EDGE, and GPRS technologies. Key metrics analyzed include signal strength, quality, throughput rates, call setup success, handover success, call drops, and delays. Issues examined include overshooting, pilot pollution, and missing neighbors. Potential solutions involve adjusting antenna parameters, modifying configuration settings, and optimizing base station placement and power levels.
Financial Markets with Stochastic Volatilities - markov modellingguest8901f4
The document summarizes the research of Anatoliy Swishchuk on stochastic volatility models and their applications in financial mathematics. Specifically, it discusses:
1. Random evolutions (REs), which are abstract dynamical systems with random components that can model stochastic processes.
2. Applications of REs, including modeling traffic, storage, risk, and biological processes. In finance, REs can model markets with stochastic volatility.
3. Pricing of derivatives like variance swaps, volatility swaps, and swing options under stochastic volatility models like Heston. Numerical examples are provided based on S&P60 Canada index data.
This document discusses swap space management. It explains that swap space uses disk space as an extension of main memory through swapping and paging. It discusses how operating systems may support multiple swap spaces on separate disks to balance load. It also notes that it is better to overestimate than underestimate swap space needs to avoid crashing the system from running out of space. The document then covers locations for swap space, including within the file system or a separate partition, and tradeoffs of each approach.
The document discusses concepts related to cellular network handovers including:
1. Handover is the process of transferring an active mobile call from one cell to another to maintain quality and continuity of calls as the subscriber moves.
2. Reasons for handover include maintaining good link quality for subscribers, managing traffic distribution among cells, and controlling cell size to minimize interference.
3. Factors that can trigger a handover include received signal quality, received signal level, interference levels, and distance from the serving base station.
This document discusses various topics related to GSM drive testing including:
1. The purpose of drive testing is to verify network performance for new or existing sites by checking coverage, troubleshooting problems, and benchmarking against competitors.
2. Types of drive tests include new site tests, benchmarking tests, migration tests after upgrades, and route tests. Proper coverage verification involves driving routes and measuring idle mode parameters like Rx Level Full.
3. Before drive testing, information like site data, maps, frequency plans, and neighbor lists should be collected, along with proper equipment and tools.
The document discusses drive test analysis for mobile networks. It describes the key elements of an effective drive test program including network preparation, data collection and analysis, and troubleshooting. The document outlines the drive test process from defining routes and clusters to data analysis, KPI gap analysis, and corrective actions. It also provides examples of test equipment, call patterns, and how to define and measure important KPIs such as call setup success rate, session setup time, and failure breakdown.
The document discusses drive test analysis for mobile networks. It describes the key elements of an effective drive test program including understanding network performance using call and data metrics. The drive test process involves defining test routes and clusters, collecting data, analyzing key performance indicators (KPIs) like call setup success rate and throughput, and troubleshooting issues. Defining test cases, KPIs, and categorizing failures is important for understanding genuine network problems versus measurement errors.
3G network post analysis for Tolay Final report.pdfmameyesuf22
The document summarizes a drive test analysis of a 3G network in Tolay Town. Key findings include:
1) Pre-drive test coverage was 85.1% and quality was 83.7%, below targets. Post-drive test coverage improved to 97.4% and quality to 90.9% after antenna adjustments and parameter corrections.
2) Issues like cross-feeder problems, abnormal antenna orientation, and lack of a dominant server were identified and addressed, improving throughput, capacity, and edge performance.
3) Recommendations include increasing the capacity of one site serving the whole town and adding an LTE 1800 layer to further boost quality and user experience.
The document discusses self-optimization techniques for 4G mobile networks. It describes the motivation for self-organizing networks as manual configuration and optimization becomes too complex. It outlines requirements for self-configuration, self-optimization, and self-healing. The vision is for fully distributed self-management without manual network element management. Specific techniques discussed include mobility robustness optimization using parameters like time-to-trigger and handover margins. Simulation results show self-optimization algorithms improving handover success rates. Coverage and capacity optimization techniques like antenna tilt optimization are also summarized.
The document outlines the procedure for CDMA network design in 5 stages:
1. Preparations including setting design criteria like coverage reliability, capacity, and soft handoff ratios.
2. RF environment analysis involving region clustering, site surveys, competitor analysis, and link budget analysis.
3. Coverage design for outdoor, indoor, and underground areas.
4. Parameter design including pilot assignment and base station dimensioning.
5. Reporting and dimensioning to determine equipment requirements.
This document discusses key factors impacting LTE network performance including expected performance metrics, dependencies, and challenges. It provides an overview of call setup times and throughputs expected under ideal conditions, then discusses how factors like deployment issues, RF interference, backhaul limitations, scheduler configuration, and mobility parameters can negatively influence performance and result in increased call setup times, lower throughputs, and handover failures. The document aims to help network operators identify areas to focus on for optimizing LTE network performance at launch.
15 - Introduction to Optimization Tools Rev A.pptMohamedShabana37
This document provides an overview of TEMS Investigation and TEMS Visualization, two optimization tools from Ericsson. TEMS Investigation allows users to collect, analyze, and post-process network data to verify and optimize UMTS, GSM, GPRS, and EDGE networks. It helps troubleshoot issues like dropped calls, coverage imbalance, pilot pollution and missing neighbors. TEMS Visualization analyzes statistics from Ericsson's OSS to identify problems like missing neighbors, pilot polluters and call issues using a call event analyzer and other features. The document describes the capabilities and interface of both tools.
NetSim Long Term Evolution (LTE) Networks library includes LTE/LTE-A networks, LTE
Femto Cell, LTE D2D and LTE VANET. The LTE libraray allows you to connect, if required,
with Internetwork devices such as Routers, Switches etc running Ethernet, Wireless LAN, IP
Routing, TCP / UDP.
The document discusses optimization of Voice over LTE (VoLTE) networks, including planning, implementation, key performance indicators (KPIs), challenges, and testing tools. It provides an introduction to VoLTE and describes the phases of VoLTE deployment. Metrics for analyzing VoLTE performance from terminal logs, traces collected at the Mobility Management Entity (MME), and Wireshark logs are outlined. Finally, flow charts are presented for optimizing VoLTE accessibility, retainability, and mobility based on drive test and operations support system (OSS) statistics analysis.
a procedure to test coverage or network and trace fault in GSM system.
to check signal quality and level we do drive test and basis of there data we analyse network problem and resolve it.
The document provides a resume for Usman Ghani outlining his career experience in RF drive testing, coordination and optimization for 2G/3G networks over 4 years. It details his technical skills and projects working with various vendors such as Huawei, ZTE, and Ufone on rollout, optimization and swap projects in Malaysia and Pakistan. The resume highlights his expertise in RF tools, planning, optimization and resolving customer complaints.
This document discusses Nokia's radio network planning for the southern region. It includes an agenda for discussing network performance tools, KPI formulas, drop call analysis, and optimization processes. The main objective is to monitor daily network performance, iteratively improve performance, and understand important BSC statistics. Optimization activities include daily monitoring, quality reports, parameter reviews, coverage optimization, and drive tests. Key performance indicators and counters are explained for analyzing drop calls and handovers. Common problems and processes for analyzing worse performing cells are also outlined.
Drive Test and Optimization Tutorial - I.pdfhamdi_saif
The document discusses drive testing procedures and measurements. It describes the required tools for drive testing including a laptop, GPS device, and test software. It outlines key radio parameters measured for 2G, 3G, and 4G networks including signal strength, quality, interference, and throughput. Examples of drive test activities are given such as new site acceptance tests involving calls, SMS, and internet usage to check coverage and quality.
The document discusses optimization of a 3G UMTS HSPA radio network in a BSNL service area. It explains that optimization is a continuous process of maintaining and improving network performance by analyzing statistics and drive test data. Successful optimization requires understanding reasons for call failures, capturing call parameters prior to drops, and analyzing call flows. The document outlines parameters used in optimization like BSIC, LAI, latency, and describes the drive test procedure and post-processing tools used to analyze network performance data.
This industrial training report summarizes Divyansh Gupta's training at Tata Teleservices Ltd on CDMA network and E1 troubleshooting. Key points:
- Tata Teleservices Ltd is a pioneer of CDMA technology in India, providing CDMA, broadband, 2G, and 3G services.
- The report describes TTSL's CDMA network architecture with 8 BSCs and 190-250 BTSs connected to each.
- It explains CDMA technology, how it works, and its benefits over other standards.
- The roles and functions of the Operation and Maintenance Center are outlined, including site monitoring, fault management, alarm monitoring, and performance analysis.
The document provides an overview of MAPINFO and TEMS Investigation software used for cellular network optimization. MAPINFO is a desktop GIS software that allows users to visualize and analyze spatial data. TEMS Investigation is a drive test tool used for troubleshooting, verification, optimization, and maintenance of wireless networks. The document discusses key concepts like optimization process, MAPINFO and TEMS interface, parameters, and how tools are used to observe network performance metrics and identify issues.
1. The document provides steps for engineers to follow when performing a drive test, including site audits, call tests, throughput tests, and the drive test itself.
2. Drive tests are performed to continuously monitor and optimize network performance by collecting and analyzing drive test data to troubleshoot issues and maintain quality.
3. The document outlines key radio frequency parameters that are analyzed in a drive test like RxLevel, RxQuality, and others and what their ideal ranges should be.
The document discusses a network optimization project for a 3G rollout in the Philippines that has faced issues. Key points:
- The current 3G rollout has been uncoordinated, resulting in scattered site and transmission installations across Metro Manila without effective planning.
- Initial tests found high interference levels, poor voice and data performance, and unused network capacity, likely due to pilot pollution interference.
- If not addressed, the scattered rollout will result in unacceptable call failures, poor voice quality, dropped calls, and slow data speeds, damaging the customer experience and revenue generation.
- The proposed solution is to take a coordinated, cluster-based approach to further 3G rollout and optimization across Metro Manila to remedy issues and
This training report summarizes an 8-week external training program at MASS Technologies LLC focusing on vehicle tracking systems. The training covered introducing the trainee to the company and its activities, installing GPS devices, upgrading tracking systems, troubleshooting issues, office tasks like data entry, updating systems, and maintaining GPS devices. The trainee learned about three main types of vehicle trackers, completed weekly tasks in areas like installations and repairs, and concluded that the hands-on experience improved their skills and understanding of engineering concepts.
Similar to P1 cl39 bm_dt kpi_acceptance report (20)
Goodbye Windows 11: Make Way for Nitrux Linux 3.5.0!SOFTTECHHUB
As the digital landscape continually evolves, operating systems play a critical role in shaping user experiences and productivity. The launch of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 marks a significant milestone, offering a robust alternative to traditional systems such as Windows 11. This article delves into the essence of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, exploring its unique features, advantages, and how it stands as a compelling choice for both casual users and tech enthusiasts.
Threats to mobile devices are more prevalent and increasing in scope and complexity. Users of mobile devices desire to take full advantage of the features
available on those devices, but many of the features provide convenience and capability but sacrifice security. This best practices guide outlines steps the users can take to better protect personal devices and information.
Cosa hanno in comune un mattoncino Lego e la backdoor XZ?Speck&Tech
ABSTRACT: A prima vista, un mattoncino Lego e la backdoor XZ potrebbero avere in comune il fatto di essere entrambi blocchi di costruzione, o dipendenze di progetti creativi e software. La realtà è che un mattoncino Lego e il caso della backdoor XZ hanno molto di più di tutto ciò in comune.
Partecipate alla presentazione per immergervi in una storia di interoperabilità, standard e formati aperti, per poi discutere del ruolo importante che i contributori hanno in una comunità open source sostenibile.
BIO: Sostenitrice del software libero e dei formati standard e aperti. È stata un membro attivo dei progetti Fedora e openSUSE e ha co-fondato l'Associazione LibreItalia dove è stata coinvolta in diversi eventi, migrazioni e formazione relativi a LibreOffice. In precedenza ha lavorato a migrazioni e corsi di formazione su LibreOffice per diverse amministrazioni pubbliche e privati. Da gennaio 2020 lavora in SUSE come Software Release Engineer per Uyuni e SUSE Manager e quando non segue la sua passione per i computer e per Geeko coltiva la sua curiosità per l'astronomia (da cui deriva il suo nickname deneb_alpha).
Unlocking Productivity: Leveraging the Potential of Copilot in Microsoft 365, a presentation by Christoforos Vlachos, Senior Solutions Manager – Modern Workplace, Uni Systems
Best 20 SEO Techniques To Improve Website Visibility In SERPPixlogix Infotech
Boost your website's visibility with proven SEO techniques! Our latest blog dives into essential strategies to enhance your online presence, increase traffic, and rank higher on search engines. From keyword optimization to quality content creation, learn how to make your site stand out in the crowded digital landscape. Discover actionable tips and expert insights to elevate your SEO game.
Maruthi Prithivirajan, Head of ASEAN & IN Solution Architecture, Neo4j
Get an inside look at the latest Neo4j innovations that enable relationship-driven intelligence at scale. Learn more about the newest cloud integrations and product enhancements that make Neo4j an essential choice for developers building apps with interconnected data and generative AI.
In the rapidly evolving landscape of technologies, XML continues to play a vital role in structuring, storing, and transporting data across diverse systems. The recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) present new methodologies for enhancing XML development workflows, introducing efficiency, automation, and intelligent capabilities. This presentation will outline the scope and perspective of utilizing AI in XML development. The potential benefits and the possible pitfalls will be highlighted, providing a balanced view of the subject.
We will explore the capabilities of AI in understanding XML markup languages and autonomously creating structured XML content. Additionally, we will examine the capacity of AI to enrich plain text with appropriate XML markup. Practical examples and methodological guidelines will be provided to elucidate how AI can be effectively prompted to interpret and generate accurate XML markup.
Further emphasis will be placed on the role of AI in developing XSLT, or schemas such as XSD and Schematron. We will address the techniques and strategies adopted to create prompts for generating code, explaining code, or refactoring the code, and the results achieved.
The discussion will extend to how AI can be used to transform XML content. In particular, the focus will be on the use of AI XPath extension functions in XSLT, Schematron, Schematron Quick Fixes, or for XML content refactoring.
The presentation aims to deliver a comprehensive overview of AI usage in XML development, providing attendees with the necessary knowledge to make informed decisions. Whether you’re at the early stages of adopting AI or considering integrating it in advanced XML development, this presentation will cover all levels of expertise.
By highlighting the potential advantages and challenges of integrating AI with XML development tools and languages, the presentation seeks to inspire thoughtful conversation around the future of XML development. We’ll not only delve into the technical aspects of AI-powered XML development but also discuss practical implications and possible future directions.
Why You Should Replace Windows 11 with Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 for enhanced perfor...SOFTTECHHUB
The choice of an operating system plays a pivotal role in shaping our computing experience. For decades, Microsoft's Windows has dominated the market, offering a familiar and widely adopted platform for personal and professional use. However, as technological advancements continue to push the boundaries of innovation, alternative operating systems have emerged, challenging the status quo and offering users a fresh perspective on computing.
One such alternative that has garnered significant attention and acclaim is Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, a sleek, powerful, and user-friendly Linux distribution that promises to redefine the way we interact with our devices. With its focus on performance, security, and customization, Nitrux Linux presents a compelling case for those seeking to break free from the constraints of proprietary software and embrace the freedom and flexibility of open-source computing.
Infrastructure Challenges in Scaling RAG with Custom AI modelsZilliz
Building Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems with open-source and custom AI models is a complex task. This talk explores the challenges in productionizing RAG systems, including retrieval performance, response synthesis, and evaluation. We’ll discuss how to leverage open-source models like text embeddings, language models, and custom fine-tuned models to enhance RAG performance. Additionally, we’ll cover how BentoML can help orchestrate and scale these AI components efficiently, ensuring seamless deployment and management of RAG systems in the cloud.
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 daysAdtran
At WSTS 2024, Alon Stern explored the topic of parametric holdover and explained how recent research findings can be implemented in real-world PNT networks to achieve 100 nanoseconds of accuracy for up to 100 days.
For the full video of this presentation, please visit: https://www.edge-ai-vision.com/2024/06/building-and-scaling-ai-applications-with-the-nx-ai-manager-a-presentation-from-network-optix/
Robin van Emden, Senior Director of Data Science at Network Optix, presents the “Building and Scaling AI Applications with the Nx AI Manager,” tutorial at the May 2024 Embedded Vision Summit.
In this presentation, van Emden covers the basics of scaling edge AI solutions using the Nx tool kit. He emphasizes the process of developing AI models and deploying them globally. He also showcases the conversion of AI models and the creation of effective edge AI pipelines, with a focus on pre-processing, model conversion, selecting the appropriate inference engine for the target hardware and post-processing.
van Emden shows how Nx can simplify the developer’s life and facilitate a rapid transition from concept to production-ready applications.He provides valuable insights into developing scalable and efficient edge AI solutions, with a strong focus on practical implementation.
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAUpanagenda
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-und-domino-lizenzkostenreduzierung-in-der-welt-von-dlau/
DLAU und die Lizenzen nach dem CCB- und CCX-Modell sind für viele in der HCL-Community seit letztem Jahr ein heißes Thema. Als Notes- oder Domino-Kunde haben Sie vielleicht mit unerwartet hohen Benutzerzahlen und Lizenzgebühren zu kämpfen. Sie fragen sich vielleicht, wie diese neue Art der Lizenzierung funktioniert und welchen Nutzen sie Ihnen bringt. Vor allem wollen Sie sicherlich Ihr Budget einhalten und Kosten sparen, wo immer möglich. Das verstehen wir und wir möchten Ihnen dabei helfen!
Wir erklären Ihnen, wie Sie häufige Konfigurationsprobleme lösen können, die dazu führen können, dass mehr Benutzer gezählt werden als nötig, und wie Sie überflüssige oder ungenutzte Konten identifizieren und entfernen können, um Geld zu sparen. Es gibt auch einige Ansätze, die zu unnötigen Ausgaben führen können, z. B. wenn ein Personendokument anstelle eines Mail-Ins für geteilte Mailboxen verwendet wird. Wir zeigen Ihnen solche Fälle und deren Lösungen. Und natürlich erklären wir Ihnen das neue Lizenzmodell.
Nehmen Sie an diesem Webinar teil, bei dem HCL-Ambassador Marc Thomas und Gastredner Franz Walder Ihnen diese neue Welt näherbringen. Es vermittelt Ihnen die Tools und das Know-how, um den Überblick zu bewahren. Sie werden in der Lage sein, Ihre Kosten durch eine optimierte Domino-Konfiguration zu reduzieren und auch in Zukunft gering zu halten.
Diese Themen werden behandelt
- Reduzierung der Lizenzkosten durch Auffinden und Beheben von Fehlkonfigurationen und überflüssigen Konten
- Wie funktionieren CCB- und CCX-Lizenzen wirklich?
- Verstehen des DLAU-Tools und wie man es am besten nutzt
- Tipps für häufige Problembereiche, wie z. B. Team-Postfächer, Funktions-/Testbenutzer usw.
- Praxisbeispiele und Best Practices zum sofortigen Umsetzen
Programming Foundation Models with DSPy - Meetup SlidesZilliz
Prompting language models is hard, while programming language models is easy. In this talk, I will discuss the state-of-the-art framework DSPy for programming foundation models with its powerful optimizers and runtime constraint system.
Let's Integrate MuleSoft RPA, COMPOSER, APM with AWS IDP along with Slackshyamraj55
Discover the seamless integration of RPA (Robotic Process Automation), COMPOSER, and APM with AWS IDP enhanced with Slack notifications. Explore how these technologies converge to streamline workflows, optimize performance, and ensure secure access, all while leveraging the power of AWS IDP and real-time communication via Slack notifications.
20240609 QFM020 Irresponsible AI Reading List May 2024
P1 cl39 bm_dt kpi_acceptance report
1. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 1 of 22
Cluster Benchmark DT Report
Before and After swap
For GrameenPhone
Phase-1 Cluster-39
Huawei Wireless Network Planning Department
2. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 2 of 22
Table of Contents
1. Test information ......................................................................................................................3
2. Purpose of the test ...................................................................................................................3
3. Test manner instruction..........................................................................................................3
4. Cluster test result before and after swap..............................................................................4
5. C/I Table before and after swap ............................................................................................5
6. Internal FTP before and after swap......................................................................................6
6.1 MAXIMUM & MINIMUM SPEED BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP..……………………...…..6
6.2 SUMMARY OF EVENTS BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP...........................................................6
7.DT Statistic and Plots before and after swap........................................................................8
7.1 DT ROUTE:..........................................................................................................................8
7.2 MEASURED ROAD BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP: ....................................................................8
7.3 RX LEVEL SUB DBM BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP (IDLE MODE)............................................9
7.4 RX QUAL SUB (LONG CALL) BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP:..................................................10
7.5 THEMATIC MAP FOR MOS BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP:....................................................11
7.6 THEMATIC MAP FOR C/I BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP: .....................................................122
7.7.THEMATIC MAP FOR DATA TEST BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP..........................................133
7.8 EVENTS AND STATISTIC BEFORE AND AFTER SWAP ......................................................144
8. Cluster Audit Report.............................................................................................................19
9. Benchmark cluster DT swap Approval...............................................................................22
3. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 3 of 22
1. Test information
Drive test start date (Pre) 16/03/2011 Drive test finish date (Pre) 22/03/2011
Drive test start date (Post) 02/05/2011 Drive test finish date (Post) 05/05/2011
Report date 06/06/2011 Engineer Md. Mahbubul Alam
Cluster No. HS2PH1CL039 Total Count of Sites 45
Cluster Scenario Urban & Rural BSC Name CGHBS224
Table 1: Test information
2. Purpose of the test
In order to check the network quality status of the existing network before swap, we have
finished one DT work in Phase-1 Cluster-39 to collect the coverage, CESR & Dropped
Call information, as a reference for the Swap benchmark KPI. The two tests will be done
under the same test equipment’s including PC, test mobile, call manner, test route and so on.
3. Test manner instruction
Test software: TEMS Investigation 10.0.5
Test PC: Lenovo
Test mobile: W995
Extra antenna: External antennas (0 gains) mounted on car roof
Max car speed: 40 km/hr
Avg. Car speed:30 km/hr
SIM card information: GP SIM card (1st) IMSI: 470010030152429;
GP SIM card (2nd) IMSI: 470010030152427;
GP SIM card (3rd) IMSI: 470010030152421;
GP SIM card (4th) IMSI: 470010030152428;
GP SIM card (5th) IMSI: 470010550393471;
GP SIM card (6th) IMSI: 470010550393463;
Call manner:
MS 1 is for long call
MS 2 is for short call.
MS 3 is for idle mode
MS 4 is for terminating from mobile two (not connected to TEMS).
MS 5 is for MOS (master)
MS 6 is for MOS (slave)
4. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 4 of 22
Long call instruction: Call duration = unlimited.
Short call instruction: Call duration = 15s; Call interval: 5s.
Originating number: MS 1 GP SIM card number: 01755502550;
MS 2 GP SIM card number: 01755502548;
MS 5 GP SIM card number: 01755502563;
Terminating number:
Long call terminating number: 444555
Short call terminating number: MS 4 GP SIM card number: 01755502545;
MOS Call terminating number: MS 5 GP SIM card number: 01755502563; (Loop Back)
MS 6 GP SIM card number: 01755502555;
Instruction: All services will be measured under voice call mode and idle mode.
4. Cluster test result before and after swap
KPI Unit
Rural
Formula
Before After
Retain ability
Dropped Call
(No)
24 9
Changed to Dropped calls as per
Acceptance proposal from GP
Integrity
MOS
(Grand Total)
3.254
3.515 For discussion with Acceptance team
C/I 9~35(%)
94.30%
94.9%
RxQual 0~5 (%) 95.30% 95.30%
sample of RxQual from 0 to 5 / sample
of total RxQual
Rx level
(street level)
-85 dBm
55759
44570
sample of Rx level no less than target
Rx level / sample of total Rx level.Coverage area
Probability
%
85.00%
83.00%
E2E call Setup
time(e2e Voice)
ms 5360.21 4938.26
MO Call setup time. Channel Request
to Alerting Message
E2E Call
Establishment
success Rate
CESR (%)
92.87%
92.16%
No. of Call Establish / No. of Call
attempts
Table 2: Cluster test final target & statistic standard
5. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 5 of 22
5. C/I Table before and after swap
C/I No of samples %
<9 7248 5.7
9-12 11354 8.9
13-16 17820 13.9
>16 91703 71.6
Table 3: C/I (From Long Call) before swap
C/I No of samples %
<9 5371 5.1
9-12 10251 9.8
13-16 15421 14.7
>16 74038 70.5
Table 4: C/I (From Long Call) after swap
6. Internal FTP before and after swap
Table 5: Internal FTP DL for all location (From Data Test)
Table 6: External FTP DL for all location (From Data Test)
Protocol Used Speed Threshold(kbps) Service Status
No of Location out of 10
Before After
Internal FTP
>= 192 Excellent 1 3
128‐192 Very Good 4 5
64‐128 Good 5 2
32‐64 Fair 0 0
Protocol Used Speed Threshold(kbps) Service Status
No of Location out of 10
Before After
External FTP
>= 192 Excellent 1 1
128‐192 Very Good 7 6
64‐128 Good 1 3
32‐64 Fair 1 0
6. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 6 of 22
Table 7: HTTP DL for all location (From Data Test)
6.1 Maximum & Minimum Speed before and after swap
Test Type
Before After
Max(Kbps)(Avg.) Area Max(Kbps)(Avg.) Area
Internal 207.17 UKHIA CIRCLE 209.85 KOLATOLI MOR
External 211.21 UKHIA CIRCLE 197.79 KOLATOLI MOR
HTTP 110.05 JHAWTOLA MAIN ROAD 127.88 KOLATOLI MOR
Test Type
Before After
Min(Kbps)(Avg.) Area Min(Kbps)(Avg.) Area
Internal 78.39 BARMIZ MARKET 90.02 HOTEL SEA SUN
External 30.1 AIRPORT ROAD 107.23 TEKNUF CIRCLE
HTTP 40.95 AIRPORT ROAD 67.34 HOTEL SEA SUN
Table 8: Internal FTP, External FTP & HTTP speed
Protocol Used Speed Threshold(kbps) Service Status
No of Location out of 10
Before After
HTTP
>= 192 Excellent 0 0
128‐192 Very Good 0 0
64‐128 Good 9 10
32‐64 Fair 1 0
7. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 7 of 22
6.2 Summary of Events before and after swap
Table 9: Table of Summary of Events (Internal FTP DL)
Events
# [no. of]
Before After
RAS Error 0 0
Session Start 50 50
Session Error 8 8
Session End 42 42
PDP Context Activation 50 50
PDP Context Activation Failure 0 0
PDP Context Deactivation 50 50
Routing Area Update 0 0
Routing Area Update Failure 0 0
8. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 8 of 22
7. DT Statistic and Plots before and after swap
7.1 DT Route:
Figure 1: Drive route
7.2 Measured Road before and after swap
Figure 2: Measured Road before swap Figure 3: Measured Road after swap
9. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 9 of 22
7.3 Rx Level Sub dBm (Idle Mode) before and after swap
Figure 4: RxLev Sub (dBm) before Swap Figure 5: RxLev Sub (dBm) after Swap
Bar chart 1: RxLev statistic before swap Bar chart 2: RxLev statistic after swap
10. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 10 of 22
7.4 RxQual Sub (Long Call) before and after swap
Figure 6: RxQual Sub before Swap Figure 7: RxQual Sub after Swap
Bar chart 3: RxQual Sub statistic before swap Bar chart 4: RxQual Sub statistic after swap
11. Cluster benchmark DT report before and after swap
2011 All rights reserved Page 11 of 22
7.5 Thematic MAP for MOS before and after swap
Figure 8: MOS plot before Swap Figure 9: MOS plot after Swap
Bar chart 5: MOS statistic before swap
12. Cluster benchmark DT report before swap
2010 All rights reserved Page 12 of 22
Bar chart 6: MOS statistic after swap
7.6 Thematic MAP for C/I (Long call) before and after swap
Figure 10: C/I before Swap Figure 11: C/I after Swap
13. Cluster benchmark DT report before swap
2010 All rights reserved Page 13 of 22
Bar chart 7: C/I statistic before swap Bar chart 8: C/I statistic after swap
7.7Thematic Map for Data Test before and after swap
Figure 12: Location-wise data Speed (kbps)
before swap
Figure 13: Location-wise data Speed (kbps)
after swap
14. Cluster benchmark DT report before swap
2010 All rights reserved Page 14 of 22
7.8 Events and statistic before Swap before and after swap
CLUTTER
Name
Status
Dedicated Mode
Total no. of
Drive test
samples
RxQual (Long
Call)
Total no. of
samples
RxQual = 0~5
(Long Call)
Total No. of
Call Attempt
(Short Call)
Total no. of call
Established
(Short Call)
Total no. of
blocked calls
(Short Call)
Total no. of
Call Dropped
(Long call)
Urban &
Rural
Before swap 128238 122250 1978 1837 38 24
After swap 105336 100370 1633 1505 31 9
CLUTTER
Name
Status
Idle Mode
Required RxLevel Total no. of Rxlev samples
Total No. of Required Rxlev
samples
Urban &
Rural
Before swap -85 65672 55759
After swap -85 54041 44570
Table 8: Samples according to events
Bar Chart 9: Distribution graphs of Current
MCS DL before swap
Bar Chart 10: Distribution graphs of Current
MCS DL after swap
Bar Chart 11: Distribution graphs of Session
App. Mean Throughput before swap
Bar Chart 12: Distribution graphs of Session
App. Mean Throughput after swap
15. Cluster benchmark DT report before swap
2010 All rights reserved Page 15 of 22
Table for MOS Samples:
CLUTTER
Name
Status
Mode
Total no. of Drive test samples
Urban &
Rural
Before Swap 5076
After swap 4130
Table 9: MOS Samples according to events
Event
Before swap After swap
Number Log file List Number Log file List
Handover 611 541
Handover
Failure (Long
Call)
50
P1CL39_0317_02 (21).log; P1CL39_0317_02 (35).log;
P1CL39_0317_02 (38).log; P1CL39_0318_03 (76).log;
P1CL39_0318_03(49).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (89).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (90).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (91).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (92).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (94).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (96).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (97).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (104).log; P1CL39_0320_05 (119).log;
P1CL39_0321_06 (128).log; P1CL39_0321_06 (129).log;
P1CL39_0321_06 (131).log; P1CL39_0321_06 (144).log;
P1CL39_0321_06 (150).log;
13
PH1CL39_0504_03(52).log;
PH1CL39_0504_03 (54).log;
PH1CL39_0531_05 (98).log;
PH1CL39_0531_05 (106).log;
PH1CL39_0531_05 (107).log;
PH1CL39_0531_05 (116).log
Blocked Call
(Short Call)
38
P1CL39_0316_01 (8).log; P1CL39_0316_01 (9).log;
P1CL39_0317_02 (21).log; P1CL39_0317_02 (33).log;
P1CL39_0317_02 (35).log; P1CL39_0317_02 (38).log;
P1CL39_0317_02 (48).log; P1CL39_0318_03 (55).log;
P1CL39_0318_03 (57).log; P1CL39_0318_03 (82).log;
P1CL39_0318_03 (83).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (89).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (91).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (92).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (95).log; P1CL39_0319_04 (102).log;
P1CL39_0319_04 (104).log; P1CL39_0320_05 (119).log;
P1CL39_0320_05 (122).log; P1CL39_0321_06 (129).log;
P1CL39_0321_06 (132).log; P1CL39_0321_06 (141).log;
P1CL39_0321_06 (143).log; P1CL39_0321_06 (144).log;
P1CL39_0321_06 (147).log; P1CL39_0321_06 (148).log;
31
PH1CL39_0503_02(22).log;PH1CL39_0503_02(27).log;
PH1CL39_0504_03(33).log;PH1CL39_0504_03(34).log
PH1CL39_0504_03(35).log;PH1CL39_0504_03(51).log;
PH1CL39_0504_03(52).log;PH1CL39_0504_03(53).log;
PH1CL39_0504_03(55).log;PH1CL39_0504_03(59).log;
PH1CL39_0504_03(64).log;PH1CL39_0505_04(82).log;
PH1CL39_0505_04(85).log;PH1CL39_0531_05(98).log;
PH1CL39_0531_05(99).log;PH1CL39_0531_05(106).log
Call Attempt
(Short Call)
1978 1633
Call End (Short
Call)
1925 1601
21. Cluster benchmark DT report before swap
2010 All rights reserved Page 21 of 22
42 CXUKA2 92.13658 21.24633 HS2PH1CL039 On-Air
43 CXVLK1 92.14242 21.28519 HS2PH1CL039 On-Air
44 CXWKK1 92.19831 21.11578 HS2PH1CL039 On-Air
45 CXRMUM 92.11878 21.37794 HS2PH1CL039 Under con
Table 7: sites in cluster before and after swap
22. Cluster benchmark DT report before swap
2010 All rights reserved Page 22 of 22
9. Benchmark cluster DT after swap Approval
It is hereby agreed that the cluster named below meet the specifications Huawei and GP,
by signing this paper, confirmation that the cluster’s service status is as related above.
Cluster No. HS2PH1CL039 Sites number 45
Performing
date
Pre
16/03/2011 to
22/03/2011
Result approve
Post
31/05/2011 to
01/06/2011
Additional
information
On behalf of Huawei On behalf of GP
Originator:…………………………. Approved by:…………..…………..
Signature:………………………….. Signature:…………………………..
Date: ………………………….. Date: …………………………..
On behalf of Huawei On behalf of GP
Originator:…………………………. Approved by:………...……………..
Signature:………………………….. Signature:…………………………..
Date: ………………………….. Date: …………………………..