14. • SLT incorporates "cold laser" technology Which Results less thermal damage to the
trabecular meshwork architecture than that caused by the argon laser.
• SLT achieves isolated destruction of the pigmented trabecular meshwork cells.
There is minimal or no thermal or collateral damage to the surrounding non-
pigmented cells because the energy output during SLT is 100 times less than that
of ALT, and the pulse duration is much shorter.
• Precise Targeting Not Required for SLT.
• Endothelial membrane formation on the trabecular meshwork, usually found in
eyes treated with ALT, is not typically observed after SLT.
• ALT produces crater formation, coagulative damage, fibrin deposition and
disruption of trabecular beams and endothelial cells.
15. Author/Year Eyes IOP Decrease
Damji,1999 18 ALT
18 SLT
22%
21%
Popiela,2000 27 ALT
27 SLT
13.0%
13.4%
Martinez-de-la-
casa,2004
20 ALT
20 SLT
19.5%
22.2%