Notiuni de semantica

STUDIEREA Ş I APROFUNDAREA DIVERSELOR ASPECTE Ş I PROBLEME ALE SEMANTICII LIMBII ROM Â NE Lecţii recapitulative pentru elevii din clasele V II - X II NOŢIUNI DE SEMANTICĂ Cine este chemat la o slujbă, să se ţină de slujba lui. Cine învaţă pe alţii, să se ţină de învăţătură. ( Romani 12:7 )

DEFINIŢIA SEMANTICII ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

UNITĂŢILE LEXICALE ,[object Object],[object Object]

CUVÂNTUL = O STRUCTURĂ FONICĂ + UN SENS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CUVINTE AUTONOME şi INSTRUMENTE GRAMATICALE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DENUMIREA NOŢIUNI LOR DE SEMAN TICĂ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENS LEXICAL , SENS NEMOTIVAT ŞI SENS MOTIVAT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENS URI NEMOTIVAT E ŞI SENS URI NE MOTIVAT E ,[object Object]

ETIMOLOGIE FALSĂ ŞI ETIMOLOGIE POPULARĂ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ACTUALIZAREA SENSULUI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CUVINTE MONOSEMANTICE ŞI CUVINTE POLISEMANTICE ,[object Object],[object Object]

CUVINTE POLISEMANTICE CLASIFICATE DUPĂ PĂRŢILE DE VORBIRE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL SUBSTANTIVULUI ,,putere” (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL SUBSTANTIVULUI ,,putere” (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a face” (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a face” (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a da” (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a da” (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a trece” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a lua” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a veni” (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL VERBULUI ,,a veni” (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL ADJECTIVULUI ,, mare ” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL ADJECTIVULUI ,,mic(ă)” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLISEMANTISMUL CONJUNCŢIEI ,,de” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FASCICUL DE INDICI SEMANTICI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CUVINTELE POLISEMANTICE C U UN NUCLEU DE SEMNIFICAŢII COMUNE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CUVINTELE POLISEMANTICE C U UN NUCLEU DE SEMNIFICAŢII ARBITRAR E ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENSUL DE BAZĂ ŞI SENSURI DERIVATE ( SECUNDARE ) ,[object Object],[object Object]

EXPRIMAREA FIGURATĂ = O MODIFICARE A SENSULUI DE BAZĂ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENSUL CUVINTELOR ÎN CONTEXT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENSUL DENOTATIV (FUNDAMENTAL, PROPRIU, DE BAZĂ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENSUL CONOTATIV (FIGURAT, EXPRESIV, STILISTIC) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SENSUL DERIVAT (SECUNDAR) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL ŞI ALTE PROCEDEE DE STIL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: EPITETUL ,[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: COMPARAŢIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: METAFORA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: METONIMIA ,[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: SINECDOCA ,[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: PERSONIFICAREA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: HIPERBOLA ,[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: ALEGORIA ,[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: A NTITEZ A ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: IRONIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: EUFEMISMUL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: OXIMORONUL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIGURI DE STIL: SIMBOLUL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EVOL U ŢIA SENSULUI UNOR CUVINTE 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EVOL U ŢIA SENSULUI UNOR CUVINTE 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CATEGORII SEMANTICE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

A N T O N I M I A ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TIPURI DE ANTONIME ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ANTONIME LEXICALE ,[object Object]

ANTONIME PREFIXALE ,[object Object]

ANTONIME SUFIXALE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ANTONIME FRAZEOLOGICE ,[object Object]

ANTONIME LEXICO-FRAZEOLOGICE ,[object Object],[object Object]

S I N O N I M I A ,[object Object],[object Object]

NOTE LA SI NONIM IE ,[object Object],[object Object]

TIPURI DE SI NONIME ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE SUBSTANTIVALE 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE SUBSTANTIVALE 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE SUBSTANTIVALE 3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE SUBSTANTIVALE 5 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE SUBSTANTIVALE 12 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE VER BALE 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE VER BALE 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE VER BALE 3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE VER BALE 4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE VER BALE 5 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 5 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 7 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 8 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SERII SINONIMICE ADJECTIVALE 14 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Notiuni de semantica

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