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Nineteenth Century Short Stories and the Gothic Genre Essay
Nineteenth Century Short Stories and the Gothic Genre The three short stories that I have chosen to compare and contrast are: The Signalman by
Charles Dickens, An Arrest by Ambrose Bearcy and Napoleon and the Spectre by Charlotte BrontГ«. All these stories were completed by the mid to
late eighteenth hundreds. The Signalman is set by a railway in Britain, along a lonely stretch of a railway line in a steep cutting. An Arrest is set in
America and for the most part in a forest. Napoleon and the Spectre is set in Paris. Gothic genre was one of the leading and most used genres of the
nineteenth century and this genre is very prevalent in all three of the stories that I have chosen. The gothic genre originated from South... Show more
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The darkness also gives a sense of mystery to the author's writing. 'In the glow of an angry sunset,' the stranger re–visits the line to see the signalman.
The word 'angry' is far from comfortable or romantic. This line also gives an eerie feel to the fading light and gives a feel that suggests that
something is must and is about to happen that is dark and evil. An Arrest by Ambrose Bearcy is a story of a murderer who was awaiting 'his trial,'
escaped by 'knocking down his jailer with an iron bar,' and went into the forest. It was night and the forest in to which, he entered was renowned
for being wild and unsafe. He goes for many a mile and some how manages to exit the forest and finds an old road and on the road there stood 'the
figure of a man, motionless in the gloom.' The gothic style protrudes from this line of the novel very clearly and adds to the sense of suspense and
fear that is plaguing this scene. The fugitive is almost face to face with 'the figure of a man,' and feels he cannot turn his back for fear of being 'filled
with buckshot,' so he stood there like a tree. The fugitive is hoping that if he stands still enough he will become a tree and escape this horror. Until the
moon 'sailed into a patch of unclouded sky,' 'the haunted man saw the visible embodiment of law lift an arm and point significantly beyond him.' At
which 'he
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How Does H. G. Wells Use Gothic Elements In Science Fiction?
In the novel, The War of the Worlds, H.G. Wells repeatedly uses Gothic horror elements that have the potential to provoke strong emotional responses
in his readers and possibly an intellectual response as well. It can be maintained that most works of Science Fiction have integrated the use of the Gothic
fiction genre and that Science Fiction is born from this particular genre (Roberts, 2006). This can be recognized through The War of the Worlds, where
in which Wells uses a combination of Science Fiction and Gothic genre in order to provoke his readers to intellectual conclusions by first drawing their
attention through shock and horror. The Gothic genre is known to favour emotional responses over intellectual ones and shock over cognition ... Show
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In some works, the events are given natural explanations where as others are solely supernatural (Roberts, 2006). The supernatural or inexplicable
event in The War of the Worlds is obviously the invasion of the Martians. Wells uses this invasion to portray his theme of monstrosity and to magnify
the terror felt by the reader's. Wells focuses the readers attention on monstrosity, the Martians, that inspire fear not only because they are different or
gruesome in their appearance and actions, but mostly because this monstrosity can be represented as us. In The War of the Worlds, the Martians force
the readers to face their repressed fears concerning the randomness of biological evolution and the implications from progress in science and an
Imperial era. Humankind's history can be easily echoed through the Martians. The violent methods represent our past, tainted with warfare and colonial
violence (Leroux, 2010). The unexpected vulnerability of the Martians embodies the vulnerability that humans do not suspect about themselves.
Finally, the Martians' ghastly appearance, advanced technology, and brutal extermination of a weaker species can give the readers the realisation of
who the monsters really are. The readers can somewhat identify with the Martians, yet they are naturally repulsed by their appearance and actions and
what this might imply about humans (Leroux, 2010).
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Literary Analysis Of The American Gothic Genre
The American Gothic Genre, which focuses on the paranormal aspects of life, began in the 1700s and is still used today. Kelly Link is the author of
"The Specialist's Hat", and the author of many literary collections. She's received a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts and has co–edited
a number of anthologies. She uses imagery, intimidating diction, and literary devices to convey the emotion and theme of snakes, hollowness, and death
in this story.
From the start, "The Specialist's Hat" lures you in with an eerie ambience. The tale plays on some macabre facet of the simplicity of childhood. It is
focalized around a game that the twins play, known as the Dead game, with a capital D. When you're Dead, you can do anything you want without
fear, like in a fantasy. When you're dead with a lowercase d, you are truly dead, lifeless. The twins started playing this Dead game 8 days after their
mother died. My favorite part of Kelly's writing is just how well she can weave two parallel narratives with a climax whose sense of dread is derived
from a sort of subtle asymmetry between the two.
The American Gothic Genre typically shows guilt, puritanism, supernatural beings and/ or events, fear of the unknown, unheimlich, anxieties, and
rationality vs irrationality. Mysteries, intense emotion, romance, heroes, evil curses, and gloomy, decaying isolated settings such as castles and
mansions are also characteristics of this genre. There is an evil tone throughout the work. Freud
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Exploring Deep Issues Through the Gothic Genre in Mary...
Exploring Deep Issues Through the Gothic Genre in Mary Shelley's Chapter 5 of Frankenstein
Introduction: Mary Shelly inquires into many issues using the Gothic genre. Shelly explores the theme of religion according to the society that she had
lived in. Shelly also explores loneliness through Victor Frankenstein and the creation of Victor, the monster. Mary explores the taboo issues of
Victorian society through her novel and looks deeply into the idea of 'playing God' using Victor; she investigates through her novelhuman anatomy and
science which were great discoveries and issues in the Victorian era. Mary Shelly's novel is described as 'delightful horror', this suggests that Mary uses
an oxymoron as she explores negative and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Victorian era was a time were society held great awareness towards religion and morality, Shelly is aiming to impart through Victor the point that
we should think about our actions before acting towards them. The idea that man could have the same powers as God was shocking to religious people
in the 19th century, to challenge Gods power and authority.
Victor quotes, ''The different accidents of life are not so changeable as the feelings of human nature''. What Shelly is attempting to convey through this
quotation is the fact that human nature and human mistakes differentiate. Human nature is our feelings and emotions, things that change repeatedly.
On the other hand 'The accidents of life' are irreversible, therefore we should think before we act. Mary again is expressing through this quotation her
opinion on religion and morality. Mary is pointing out that victor has made a mistake and is again realising that its just too late.
Another issue that Shelly challenges is the idea of 'Challenging God'. Shelly uses Victor Frankenstein again as the main object to pass along her moral
message. Shelly quotes, '' The instruments of life around me... I might infuse a spark into the lifeless thing...''. Again victor is challenging God's
authority. Victor is referring to his tools as the 'instruments of life' this suggests that he is trying to create life. The second part of the quotation states, ''I
might infuse a spark into the lifeless thing''. Through
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The Southern Gothic Genre Of Literature
The southern gothic genre of literature can be described as "plots involving violence or hidden trauma, eccentric and often psychologically troubled
characters, and an atmosphere of repression and decay" (Oxford Dictionary). This dark, depressing theme found in literature is one that highlights the
harsh realities that characters face in their own geographic area. It is vital for southern gothic stories to incorporate the theme of some type of external
decay. In the texts Salvage the Bones and Swamplandia! we can observe the struggles and consequences of simply where the characters find their lives
to be located at. Challenges are introduced to the lives of the characters in Swamplandia! when they realize the truth of what they are up ... Show more
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This idea of nothingness where the Bigtree children felt as if they weren't being productive with their lives (enough to leave Swamplandia) may
be due to their surroundings. With the death of their star alligator wrestler mother, the theme park started to decline. The amount of visitors to the
island quickly diminished and Swamplandia eventually saw a point of nobody stopping to see the alligators. It also becomes apparent that the
father of the Bigtree family had spent more money than he had and the park had actually entered into great debt. In addition to this, the theme
park doesn't boom like it used to, so the Bigtree family could not make a profit. Soon, with the accumulation of debt and no new visitors in line for
a ticket, it was inevitable that the Bigtree family would become poor. Kiwi responds to his father's incompetence to guide the family into
financially stable lives by leaving the island to work on the mainland. In his note to his father he states, "I am relocating to Loomis County to raise
funds to preclude what will otherwise result in a fiscal cataclysm for our family and certain penury and insolvency" (Russell 73). The limitations set
on financial resources (due to the park decline) is a central part of the decay in this text. The father actually tries to make up for the money loss by
lying to his children, working at a casino, and staying at a motel for what he claims to be for business. The
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Essay On The Gothic Genre
The gothic or more commonly known "horror" genre has been around since the late 1700s. It is a piece of fantasy that is defined by elements of fear,
horror, death and gloom. It can also include romantic themes such as nature, individuality, and high emotion. I want to explore the conventions of this
genre and the effect it has on the audience, how people's fears have changed and how the way they have been presented on the screen has changed over
time. Film and cinematography has a very significant effect on viewers because of its social and emotional implications and its influence on the way
we see reality. The three time periods I chose to research were the 1930s, the 1970s and present day. The 30s is often referred to as the golden age of...
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The first pieces of gothic fiction that were constructed were novels and literature pieces by writers from the 1700s. A tale called "The Castle of
Otranto" was the first official story to be classified under the gothic genre. It was published in 1764 by Horace Walpole. It was a tale about the
fictional "Prince of Otranto" falling hopelessly in love with the woman destined to marry his son and heir to the throne. During the beginning of the
novel, Otranto's son gets crushed to death by a helmet of a statue of the previous Prince of Otranto. The novel sees everything in and including the
walls of the castle become supernaturally alive, until all wicked actions and behaviour was destroyed. People in the 18th century who were reading
this text felt deceived and that they had been wronged when they found out the novel was a fragment of someone's imagination, and in fact fiction.
This was because the stories presented in this time had all been real and portrayed as non fiction, this was the first time a piece of literature, that
wasn't a poem, was fictional. Later, in the 1790s some novelists rediscovered some of the themes and elements that were present in "The Castle of
Otranto". One novel produced in 1794 was "The Mysteries of Udolpho" written by Ann Radcliffe. The tale was based upon a dignified villain who
threatens the heroine Emily with an unimaginable
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Essay for Gothic Genre
"How do your texts relate to the characteristics of the Gothic Genre?"
The Gothic literature movement began in the late 19th century and was a derivative of the Romantic Movement. Writers of the Gothic Genre were
focused on drawing on the emotions of the reader and creating an atmosphere of suspense, mystery, terror and dread. The writers also emphasized the
supernatural, and how horror can be present in many everyday situations. Gothic texts also place emphasis on emotions such as agitation, hysteria,
mystery, venerability, suspense and panic. Many Gothic texts are based in places that are decaying, deserted, abandoned, isolated or that have a have a
history of death, war and family feuds. The short story The Adventure of the Speckled ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The use of non–diegetic sound (3:18– 3:26 minutes) enhances the feeling of suspense and somewhat prepares the viewer for another series of events
that with the non–diegetic sound have a high chance of being horrific. The impact of mise en scene (3:53) provides the viewer with a sense of panic.
As this is viewed through the eyes of a doll the shadow on the background of the dolls develops a slight feeling of hysteria this is created by the
darkness and shadowing of the image. The short film Alma relates to the characteristics of the Gothic Genre as it develops the viewers feelings of fear,
desertion, panic and hysteria.
The short story The Adventure of The Speckled band and the short film Alma relate to the characteristics of the Gothic Genre primarily through the use
of both film and poetic techniques. Therefore range of emotions and sounds in both texts build a strong relationship to the Gothic
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Evaluation of the Opening Scenes of an Episode of the...
Evaluation of the Opening Scenes of an Episode of the X–Files
The opening sequence of the 'X–Files' episode 'Tooms' uses a variety of techniques to capture the attention of the audience.
The 'X–Files' is a very popular television series written by Chris Carter. The series can be described as a 'hybrid' genre because it reflects a number of
different genres. The obvious genre is Science Fiction because one of the main themes of the series is the paranormal. However there are strong
elements of the Mystery/Detective genre as the two main characters, which are FBI investigators, seek to find the truth of the paranormal. There is also
a Horror/Gothic element to the series because many investigations ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The affect of this is that the man seems vulnerable, and raises the audience's suspicion of what is going to happen to him.
There is then a tracking shot of the man inter–cut with a close up of a roadside drain, where the creature 'Tooms' is lurking. When focused on the drain,
the camera slowly zooms in. when the camera cuts back to the man; it is a low angle tracking shot. This low angle shot gives the impression to the
audience that they are looking through the eyes of whatever is in the drain. This gives the scene a sinister and foreboding atmosphere.
This is emphasised when the camera zooms in of the businessman in a low angle shot and gradually becomes slow motion. The entire colour is then
drained out of the frame except for the man. This emphasises the earlier point, and suggests the creature in the drain is focusing all his attention and
malice on the man. At this point there is a section of music that sounds computer generated, almost alien. This adds to the malice of the creature and is
repeated throughout the opening scene when there is evidence that the creature in the drain is near.
This shot is then followed by a close up of the drain, showing two strange pale eyes. This maintains the audiences attention because it makes them want
to discover what is in the drain and why it is there.
The camera then cuts to a shot of a
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Take The Wicker Man Analysis
Sometimes it's hard to define a particular horror movie's genre, but in an attempt to sort through the confusion, I'm going to provide an explanation of
both the basic genres in horror, of which there are about 4 with closely related branches in their family tree. Often horror movies tend to fuse different
film genre elements together to create a horrific masterpiece, or just something awful to watch that ends in disaster. I'm not talking about the movie plot
itself, but those failed attempts at crafting masterful cinema. Take the Wicker Man, for instance. This film includes elements of psychological horror,
fantasy, macabre, thriller, and even exploitation horror.
Basic Horror Genres
Creature Features – Creature features include, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Prime examples are Dead Alive, Evil Dead 1 & 2, and Army of Darkness.
Exploitation Horror – Exploitation horror films generally exhibit blood, guts, and gore for the sake of provoking a shocking reaction in these horrific
movies. Splatter flicks (I Spit on Your Grave) are included in this genre, often along with cannibal (We Are What We Are), sexual deviancy (A Serbian
Film), murderous cult (Bless the Child), and backwoods psycho motifs (House of 1,000 Corpses & the Devils' Reject) running through them.
Urban Legends – Often urban legends come in the form of a horror anthology, which is a set of stories that can be related on unrelated that are
typically short and told by a person in a position of wisdom, such as Jud Crandall in Pet Cemetary, who is a very elderly, local man who provides
information that to live becomes quite valuable to Dr. Creed, as a new town resident.
Urban legends aren't always a story told in an anthology form. Often, a good urban legend or horrific folktale has enough detail to be a decent horror
story on it's own. Lizzie Borden Took an Axe and the spinoff Lifetime Series, The Lizzie Borden Chronicles are good
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An Example Of The Gothic Genre In The Dark Knight
The Dark Knight, directed by Christopher Nolan, is a great example of the Gothic genre. The entire movie centers around the corrupt and crime–ridden
city of Gotham. From the opening scene, the director makes it clear that Gotham faces the same menacing danger of the first movie, as the viewer is
reacquainted with the city through a robbery. It is here that we meet Heath Ledger's portrayal of the Joker, a menacing character that enjoys causing
distress and implements creatively gruesome murders. It is revealed that his clown makeup is actually unsightly scars, and the joker uses this fact in
order to mentally mess with the minds of his victims.
The director implements a sense of foreboding throughout the movie, emphasized by muted colors and
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Gothic Fiction Genre in Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allen Poe...
"And have I not told you that what you mistake for madness is but over–acuteness of the sense? Now, I say, there came to my ears a low, dull, quick
sound, such as a watch makes when enveloped in cotton. I knew that sound well, too. It was the beating of the old man's heart. It increased my fury, as
the beating of a drum stimulates the soldier into courage." –"Tell Tale Heart" by Edgar Allen Poe
The Gothic fiction genre has been known for its gory and gruesome imagery ever since the 1800s. This genre has flourished from one generation to
another into many other sub–genres including the Southern Gothic. With "Tell Tale Heart" Edgar Allen Poe out does himself with his incredibly
brutal descriptions as seen in the quote above. In an ongoing battle of self versus alter ego, the narrator confesses a love for an old man who he then
violently murders and dismembers. The narrator reveals his madness by attempting to separate the person of the old man, which he loves, from the old
man's supposedly evil eye, which triggers the narrator's hatred. This dark, spooky and eerie tale has a distinct style the Poe is heavily known.
The abhorrence that the narrator had for the old man's evil eye pushed the narrator to his end, and caused him to kill the poor man. Everything became
even worse when he buried the body in the house because all he could hear was the old man's heartbeat throbbing in his ear. The narrator exclaimed "I
heard all things in the heaven and in the earth. I heard many
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The Vampire Tale as a Sub-genre of the Gothic Essay examples
The Vampire tale As a Sub–Genre of The Gothic
Here I will expound upon how the vampire tale is undoubtedly a sub–genre
of the Gothic Genre. I will also attempt to tackle the tricky question of
whether the vampire tale falls within the subsection of the terror gothic or
the horror gothic. In order to emphasize my points and observations I will
refer to two scenes in the short story appropriately titled The Vampire, by
John Polidori.
In the Vampire several elements of the Gothic are readily discernible. More
so in this tale because it is so short, succinct and rather straightforward.
The protagonist, a young orphaned Englishman named Aubrey enters the
cosmopolitan scenes of London and crosses ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The protagonist's dilemma is that he
believes he is bound to the honor of his word and cannot tell the secret that
eventually consumes him. So his teacher gets married to and eventually
victimized by a vampire.
The story ends with a mounting bang that's any thing but anti–climactic. The
author even ends the story with an exclamation mark. A point that should be
well noted for it displays the tone and purpose of the telling of this
particular tale. Before I press on into the territory that will illuminate the
exact specifications this mark or contrast this work with a specific, brand,
formula and genre I want to briefly note upon some deviations from the general
subject matter and nuances that we've reviewed thus far in class.
First of all this tale is strangely folkloric. Despite part of its setting
being cosmopolitan London, there's almost a sitting around the fire fable–like
quality to the tale. It has a tone to it that really draws you in. The narrator
at one point makes a remark about how a particular character is unaware of a
fact that the reader is in on. The indulgent, tone alone is not what makes for
the folk tale quality that I sense. No, also there are a number of questions
tossed out into the ether
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The Genre Of Victire In William Wordsworth's Peter Bell
In recent years, William Wordsworth's "Peter Bell" has become the subject of much critical discussion. In an article entitled, "J. H. Reynolds
Re–Echoes the Wordsworthian Reputation: 'Peter Bell," Remaking the Work and Mocking the Man," Brian Bates focuses on subsequent parodies of
"Peter Bell" in order to expose how the parodies mock Wordsworth's use of genre, poetic diction, and subject matter. Despite this harsh criticism,
Bates suggests that the parodies renew our perspective and distance us from the first reading of Wordsworth's "Peter Bell." This distance prohibits
the reader from fully conceptualizing the significance of "Peter Bell" and undermines Wordsworth's abilities as a writer. John Hamilton Reynolds'
parody entitled "Peter Bell: A Lyrical Ballad" was the catalyst for all of the subsequent parodies that were written about "Peter Bell." Reynolds
satirizes the main character Peter Bell, but he also predicts the ruin of Wordsworth by suggesting that this work leads to his demise. The parody
ultimately serves as a distortion of Wordsworth's qualms with morality, which he conveys through Peter Bell's journey of self–discovery. William
Wordsworth dramatizes real life situations by using aspects of the gothic genre in order to portray the topic of repentance. In this paper, I will examine
William Wordsworth's thematic concerns with death in "Peter Bell" in order to observe the extent to which the gothic mode of writing structures the
concept of repentance and the ways
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The Fall Of The House Of Usher: Gothic Literature Genre
Name
Course
Date
The Fall of the House of Usher: Gothic Literature Genre
The use of gothic literature has been widely applied in various poetic and other literature pieces by writers who creatively compose and initiate certain
moods and feelings that eventually affect the way readers comprehend their literary works. One such ancient composer was Edgar Allen Poe, the
composer of 'The Fall of the House of Usher'. The poet is literally know for the perfect employment of gothic literature in his collection of the short
stories, poems and songs hence this discussion will focus on how such a style has been evident and is represented in the short story 'The Fall of the
House of Usher'. Edgar has been overly successful in entertaining his audience ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The writer prematurely buries Madeline and resurrects her in a twist of events that nearly scares the audience. Her ghost–like appearance from the dead
actually turns out to be fictitious as she was not really dead but in a way trying to get out of the tomb her brother buried her. This and other strange
stories of Usher's siblings and their sudden disappearances are a true reflection of a gothic literature setting, skillfully employed by Poe.
The use of dark and spooky words in the story give the true evidence of the use of gothic feeling that is common to Poe's literary writings. The deaths
and sudden appearances and disappearances of characters in the story create a mystical and shimmering mood that aims to capture the attention of the
audience by making them utterly interested in the story. Dark and shady words have been widely employed in the text, which symbolically adds to
the vibe one gets after reading the text. Often than not, the author has presented several strange and sinister events in the story all of which draw to the
gothic atmosphere he has been widely accredited for in his collection (Timmerman and John, 163). However, it is the story The Fall of the House of
Usher that succinctly gives
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How Emily BrontГ« Fulfills the Expectations of the Gothic...
How Emily BrontГ« Fulfills the Expectations of the Gothic Genre
Within this essay I will examine the social and historical background of Emily BrontГ«'s upbringing, and the way her only novel, wuthering height, is
related to the gothic genre.
Emily BrontГ« was brought up in a time very different from our own; she lived on secluded moors and without many of our modern day privileges,
and became very close to her family. Many of her close family members died within her lifetime, affecting her deeply and leaving her emotionally
scarred. The tragedy and misfortune of Emily BrontГ«'s life is shown through her novel 'Wuthering Heights'. The many dark, sad and misfortunate parts
of this novel which represent Emily BrontГ«'s life
are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
'Opening his coat which he had bundled up in his arms.' 'A dirty black haired child.' This is when
Heathcliff is brought into the story, we don't know where he came from, what life he had been living and who are his parents.
Supernatural events are a common feature of a gothic novel. Wuthering
Heights show this feature through the appearance of Cathy many years after her demise. 'Stretching an arm out to seize the importunate branch
instead of which, my fingers crossed on the fingers of an ice cold hand.' I believe that the appearance of Cathy's ghost keeps the readers interested and
makes them wonder, as many people do not know what to think or believe when they hear of supernatural events as there is no prove that supernatural
beings do or do not exist.
The gothic genre that Emily BrontГ« has used within Wuthering Heights is also portrayed through the overwrought emotion many of the characters
have. Heathcliff shows a lot of raw and overwrought emotion throughout the novel. Through most of the novel he shows a loathing towards Hindley,
because of the heartlessness Hindley showed him.
When Cathy starts to show her feelings for Edgar, Heathcliff begins to despise Edgar and show jealously towards him as he has the love of
Cathy. Like most gothic novels, most of the emotions in Wuthering
Heights tend to be fear, terror, jealousy, sadness and hatred. Happy emotions in gothic novels tend to come to an end causing massive amounts of
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Southern Gothic: The Troubling Genre
Southern Gothic: The Troubling Genre
Unlike Southern Gothic, American Literature does not come off as dark and violent. American Literature brings upbeat and stationary themes.
Southern Gothic often comes into traits such as race, unrequited love, good versus evil, being an outsider, and violence. Flannery O'Connor's "A
Good Man is Hard to Find", Shirley Jackson's "The Possibility of Evil", and William Faulkner's "A Rose for Emily" are all amazing examples of
Southern Gothic. Mostly unrequited love, being an outsider, and race are shown in these three stories.
Flannery O'Connor's "A Good Man is Hard to Find" tells the story of how a grandmother who talks too much, gets her whole family and herself by the
notorious Misfit. There wasn't such
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How Does the Language in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein...
How Does the Language in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein Reflect its Gothic Genre
The gothic genre was popular around the nineteenth century. It is often associated with dark, evil things and death. This seemed appropriate at the
time as there were no electric lights or televisions so it was generally darker than it is in the present day.
It brings to mind stories like Frankenstein, Dracula and Dr Jekyll and
Mr Hyde. It may have been popular at this time because it is typically based about ominous things in dark places making it seem more realistic
because of the use of candles at the time.
I am focussing on the beginning of 'Frankenstein' and observing how his dreams drove him to his own destruction, and how he is left to ... Show more
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The letters are set in St.
Petersburgh in Russia and in the icy, desolate wasteland in the ocean around the North Pole. Here Walton writes of his isolation and how he lacks
someone that he can confide in on the ship.
Throughout all four letters we notice Walton's spirits getting worse as he goes from being eager to go on his adventure to longing to get home. This is
typical of the gothic genre, a light beginning gradually leading to a dark ending.
It is not until the fourth letter we meet Victor Frankenstein. Walton and his crew find him nearly dead. They found only one dog of the several that
Frankenstein had pulling his sleigh. This shows just how cold it must have been for the specially bread dogs to be unable to survive it and yet,
Frankenstein is still hanging on, showing his determination to destroy the monster. Frankenstein refers to the monster as "the daemon"; this shows just
what an evil creature
Frankenstein considers the monster to be. The word "daemon" is a very strong one, used to describe creatures from hell. Using this kind of adjective
Shelley is representing the gothic genre very effectively.
We see Walton's growing obsession with Frankenstein as he says "he excites both at once my admiration and pity to an astonishing degree".
He tells his sister that Frankenstein is "much recovered from his
illness
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Themes In Taste The Blood Of Dracula
'Taste the blood of Dracula' is a Gothic Horror film, which represents male as strict and controlling hypocrites. This can be seen through the
characters William Hargood, Samuel Paxton and Jon Secker as the fathers seem to be living double lives by pretending to be doing good for the
community by helping out with charity's but are actually going to Brothels on the weekends. This raises ideas about the hypocrisy of the older
generation, as it was a feeling that was prevalent during the historical period. This can be seen in the scene where the fathers go and visit the brothel to
be greeted by the brothel keeper and some prostitutes. Immediately the audience can differentiate who has greater power by how the brothel keeper
treats the men suggesting... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The descent can be placed underneath the Urbanoia sub genre, which talks about moving out the outside world in which we are familiar with and into
the unknown. One of the structuring devices Marshall uses in this film is the narrative of entrapment. The director's intention is to construct a narrative
where women are responsible for their own salvation. Marshall presents the women with masculine traits as they take part in masculine activities such
as white water rafting while Sarah's husband watches with the child in the opening scene of the film. This conveys an unconventional message of
family. Through the use of extreme close ups, medium shots, long shots, close ups and the use of the diegetic sound of the rapid speed of the water it
reinforces the idea of speed, exhilaration and
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Gothic Genre: The Red Room versus The Monkey's Paw Essay
The Red Room was written in the late 19th century by H.G Wells. During this time the gothic genre was incredibly popular with every type of person
as it was a great form of entertainment due to the fact they didn't have a television or a computer back then. The gothic genre started becoming most
popular in 1837 and continuing untill 1901 during the Victorian period, they appeared in magazines as short,cliffhanger ending,eerie stories. The most
famous examples of gothic stories are "Frankenstein" by Mary Shelly and "Dracula" by Bram Stoker which most people have heard of.
The Red Room is a prime example of a gothic story. It shows typical characteristics that would be included in a story of the gothic genre. Even the title
of the book ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The description of the old people creates a supernatural eerie sense in the book, The Red Room. They are described as though they are inhuman
creatures. The word "pale" makes the reader think of ghosts as that is the common vision that people have of ghosts and the way they could look.
The old people also use repitition in their speech. This helps the tension of the story as it makes the reader want to know the meaning of what they are
saying and the reasons why they are saying it. The repitition of the phrase "its your own chosing" leaves a suspision in the readers mind about what the
main character will have to chose to do, will he or wont he go in the red room, therefore creating a creepy vibe about the old people and rising the
level of tension in the story. However at the begining of the story, before the narrator enters the red room he has a very arrogant frame of mind
saying that "it would take a very tangible ghost to frighten " him. The word "tangible" meaning real, tells us that he is not easily scared of ghosts
aswell as suggesting that he doesn't believe in them. The narrator describes the old people in the house in a very dis–respectfull manor, this reflects on
his arrogent frame of mind. The way he describes them helps the tension to rise for example "more bent, more wrinkled, more aged" , " decaying
yellow teeth", " staring hard into the fire her pale eyes wide open"
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Essay on The Gothic Genre and What it Entails
"The invaluable works of our elder writers re driven into neglect by frantic novels, sickly and stupid German Tragedies, and deluges of idle and
extravagant stories in verse. The human mind is capable of being excited without the application of gross and violent stimulants.."
William Wordsworth, Preface to The Lyrical Ballads, 1802.
"..Phantasmagoric kind of fiction, whatever one may think of it, is not without merit: 'twas the inevitable result of revolutionary shocks throughout
Europe thus to compose works of interest, one had to call on the aid of Hell itself, and to find things familiar in the world of make believe.."
Marquis (Donatien Alphonse) de Sade, "Reflections on the Novel.", ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was not until around 1960 that academics like Robert Hume rose to its defence. (Maybe its renewed popularity was something to do with the very
unique socio–political situation in the 1960s echoing a the unique situation of the late eighteenth century, the heyday of the genre.) Since then there has
been a deluge of commentary which has elevated the genre to a critical and scholarly favourite.
It is often said that one of the unifying features of Romanticism is its intentional political relevance. Much of the canonical Romantic literature is
inspired or informed by socio–political events. We need only look at Blake's work or key poems by "second generation" Romantics like Shelley's
Ode to the West Wind or The Mask of Anarchy to verify this.
The same is true of Romantic Gothic which arose around that unique period in European history posthumously defined by the French Revolution but
significant for its trans–European massive cultural and social upheaval indicated in part by repeated rioting in Britain (Lowe, vii) and a widespread
clamour for various reforms. Victor Sage writes, "English Gothick of the eighteenth century is seen as a collective symptom of political pressure felt
all over Europe."
The Marquis de Sade in his "Idees sur le romans" ("Reflections on the Novel) – quoted above – was one of the first
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Gothic Genre Of Gothic Novels
Gothic genre in the late 18th century was founded by Horace Walpole's. He published The Castle of Otranto, in 1764, and has been commonly
recognized as the first Gothic novel. In this case, the term Gothic referred to the novel's medieval setting in a castle in Italy, and many of the Gothic
novels that followed would similarly be set in castles from the distant past, often in European countries still dominated (from an English point of view)
by the Catholic Church (www.saylor.org). As the genre advanced, Gothic expanded to include all kinds of writings that contained mysteries, from time
to time supernatural events; extreme emotions, especially elements of terror; complex plots with heroines imprisoned in ancient castles or abbeys with...
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So much indeed was he fascinated by the voice, that a most painful curiosity was excited as to her countenance, which he fancied must express all the
sensibility of character that the modulation of her tones indicated " (Radcliffe 7).
At the start of the book, Ann Radcliffe shows us that attractiveness and charm completes an important role throughout the novel. However, it will not
be an exposed awareness, Radcliffe insinuates the component of trickery joined with the characters part of their social order. Vivaldi is infatuated
by a beautiful girl's sweetness of her voice and the grace of her person, the girl, being Ellena. In his eyes she is flawless and innocent, he can't stop
himself from falling in love with her. At this point, sex and beauty transpire into being the masterminds of deception and destruction. Vivaldi gets
close to Ellena by following her and her elderly companion in the hope of catching a glimpse of her features. However, Ellena steps back further
hiding behind her veil. Therefore, creating a space of conspiracy which causes Ellena to be more desirable to Vivaldi. The veil is the first item that is
pronounced in the novel, with someone not knowing what gothic tropes are, this clearly points out the tone of the book. Vivaldi's interest in Ellena
signifies the pursuing of mysteries, of what beauty hides behind the veil. Therefore, the veil is submersed with sexual desire. The statement previously
mentioned is
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Film Production of a Thriller Essays
Film Production of a Thriller
The opening sequence of a new thriller, including the titles, aimed at a 15 or 18 certificate audience (approximately two minutes duration).
SECTION ONE.
We began the ball rolling, by researching into target audiences . To begin with we got information from the BFI (British Board of Film
Classification), on the two film certificates 15 and 18. We finally chose the certificate that would allow us to manipulate audiences in the best
possible way. In the end the final decision went with the 18 certificate , It allowed us more freedom of speech and we agreed it allowed us to use
more conventions that are expected in a thriller. The 18 certificate allowed us to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This became a strong idea for us.
We thought it would be a worthwhile piece of information if we sent letters off to institutes that were in a position to provide us with relevant
information ( for example, how they tackle the thriller genre or a way of making a successful thriller movie). The information that was received from
Granada followed the 'High Concept Model' which is a ten point formula which film scholars use to make successful Hollywood films. With this in
mind ,we could now contrast our ideas and see if the thriller film of ours follows that successful formula. That would add key connotational value for
the audience, such as intertextual links that could keep the audience in a state of familiarity.
We also looked at existing real media texts for their conventions and language to help identify key stereotypes of characters. We began by looking at
'Se7en' and the 'Third man'. The key conventions were noted which included the titles, camera angles, key characters etc– the gothic lettering for
instance in 'The Third Man' that connotated possible violence, and the exaggerated camera angles used in 'Se7en' to signify mental distortion and
canted frames to represent a lack of balance. Once all the key language was highlighted , all the information was translated to the idea of the
maintenance of narrative tension, so we could see how big blockbusters kept narrative
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Replicants In Blade Runner
By Harry Smith.
"Blade Runner is now regarded by many of the finest movie critics as one of the best science fiction films ever made." (Wikipedia, 2015)
¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬Blade runner is a classic cyberpunk film noir, which today is classified as a cult classic in its time and is a fore runner today
for many other dystopia sci–fi films that are following in the same direction, such as the most recent Sci–fi films like I Robot. Disparate from other
science– fiction movies, which look to the future with optimism and hopefulness, Blade runner decides to take a gloomy nihilistic approach for what is
to come. Blade Runner is based on the interestingly aristocratic short novel by the famous Philip K. Dick, Do Android Dream of Electric Sheep. Blade
Runner ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Blade Runner is a sophisticated film, but the most obvious and recognised out of the five genres is cyberpunk. Cyberpunk is known as a sub–genre to
sci–fi films, whose movies generally will feature electronics like computers or cybernetics in a cyberspace setting. Cybernetic organisms, which are
known as replicants during Blade Runner are the reason for the cyberpunk theme and who are responsible for the forbidding vision of the future earth
abandoned by the capitalism behaviour which becomes uncontrollable. In the year 2019, large companies in the film have exchanged with the
government. Since then the earth turns into a degraded mess environmentally a place where people, look forward to abandoning in favour of the
recognised off–world colonies. A primary example during the film is J.F Sebastian who is the last resident of his entire apartment building.
Unfortunately in the film the only people left on planet earth are hopeless people who financially can't meet the expense to leave and those who profit
by manipulating and taking advantage of them. (Wikia,
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The Horror Of The Gothic Genre
The Gothic genre often reproduces a conservative paranoid structure when it comes to homophobia and other moral panics over sex (Hanson, Pg.
176). Eve Sedgwick depicts this in her work, 'Between Men: English Literature and Male Homosexual Desire' as she discusses how these ideas
(paranoia) are represented within the Gothic, in what she describes as the 'homosocial' in reference to male bonds (Sedgwick, Pg. 86). She also
discusses how bonds between men exist as the backbone of social form and forms (Sedgwick, Pg. 86). Thus, a consequence of said structure is the
ability to define, control, and manipulate male bonds, which in turn becomes an inexplicably powerful instrument of social control (Sedgwick, Pg. 86).
Thus, homosexuality is represented as the 'unspeakable' within the Gothic, as it has been defined, controlled, and manipulated to be such though social
control. Therefore, this paper will discuss how 'homosocial' bonds between men, are used as a tool in social control and used as a way to produce
paranoia and moral panic, thus in reference to the Gothic, these forms epitomize homosexuality as the 'unspeakable,' especially through homosexual
representations within the contexts of ghosts and haunted houses.
Sedgwick describes one of the most distinctive Gothic tropes, as the 'unspeakable' (Sedgwick, Pg. 94), through this trope, she explains how sexuality
between men has been recognized as having no name, essentially being 'unspeakable', 'unmentionable', and 'not to be
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The Secret Life of Bees and How It Is Classified Under the...
The Secret Life of Bees within the Southern Gothic Genre Most southern gothic literature deals with the disturbed and flawed characters; one of the
most famous writers of this genre is Edgar Allan Poe. The southern gothic genre is characterized by grotesque, gruesome, or unbelievable incidents.
The southern gothic genre is portrayed in many ways. Lily, the main character, goes through many difficult life experiences and learns many tough
lessons. This book does not have a happy ending like a fairy tale, but would be better represented like life, without many smooth edges. Also, because
this book's setting is in South Carolina in the nineteen–sixties, racism is involved. The Secret Life of Bees represents the southern gothic genre because
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Secret Life of Bees depicts the southern gothic genre by containing racism, flawed characters, and social realism. This book holds racism to be
irrational but still present during the time period of the nineteen–sixties. Flawed characters, like Lily and May, are also shown to develop the plot
further and to show different plots of the story. In some southern gothic literature, such as The Secret Life of Bees, this genre could also be seen as
realistic fiction because it contains social realism. Both the factors of flawed characters and social realism show that this genre is a subtopic of the
main heading, gothic genre. The southern gothic genre is a complicated, dark genre of literature which can hold, like within The Secret Life of Bees
by Sue Monk Kidd, life
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Southern Gothic Genre
The Southern Gothic qualities of violence, outsider and good vs. evil are evident in Flannery O'Connor's "A Good Man is Hard to Find", Shirley
Jackson's "The Possibility of Evil", and William Faulkner's "A Rose For Emily". These stories fits the traits of the Southern Gothic Genre. "A
Good Man is Hard to Find" by Flannery O'Connor is one of the Southern Gothic Genre we have read in class. This is a story based on an family
taking a family vacation to Florida. They decided to take a look at the house their grandmother grew up in and they ended up running into the Misfit,
which kills their entire family. A trait identified in the story was an "outsider". The outsider was the grandmother. No one really listened to her neither
did they care... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This story was based on a old lady who falls in love with a man named Homer Barron. In the "Rose For Emily" the author uses "violence". Emily
had bought some arsenic form druggist to poison her husband because she didn't want him to leave her. Emily has killed Homer because she can't live
without him, but he won't stay voluntarily, so she kept him in her home and was sleeping next to him. "One of us lifted something from it and leaning
forward, that finn and invisible dust dry an acid in the nostrils, we saw a long stand of iron–gray hair." Miss Emily was lying next to his body when
she killed him, and she didn't really want anyone leave her side when her dad's died because she kept her dad in her house for a long time. "The
day after her dad death all the ladies had came to meet Miss Emily she had met them at the door, she told them her father wasn't dead." She was
isolated by her father and the people in town. They talked about her. She wouldn't let them go because she didn't want anyone to leave her. Another
trait was "Good vs. Evil." Homer Barron the man who loved Emily did a good thing just by showing her love and affection and in return she killed
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Vard The Evolution Of The Film Genre
Films are divided by different genres – "a French word meaning 'type' or 'kind'" (Neale Stephen, 7), including melodrama, comedy, and tragedy. Genre
has occupied an important place in the study of the cinema for over thirty years. One of the biggest genres that has been evolved over the years and
has many implications is melodrama. "As a theatrical genre, melodrama came into existence in the late eighteenth century in France and Germany"
(Neale Stephen, 184). In the following century melodrama genre has spread and developed quick from France to Britain, America, and the rest of
Europe. The melodrama "initial definition was both formal and specific: melodrama was a dramatic passage, scene or play in which at first spoken
dialogue, then later... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mildred Pierce emotionally involved with her daughter. She is always there to protect her and do anything for her, and devotes her life for her even
though sometimes is too much, and her daughter does not appreciate it, nor want her in her
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Gothic Literature : The Gothic Genre
Katelyn Tiamson
English Honors IV
Mrs. Schroder
8 December 2016
Frankenstein
Gothic literature is a style of writing that contains elements of both horror and romance. This genre allows readers to experience a mix of horror and
romance intertwined. Within the gothic genre there are elements of supernatural events, beings, and gloomy day settings. This style of writing became
popular in the late 18th century and early 19 century. Many give credit to it's uprising to author Horace Walpole, who wrote The Castle of Otranto
(1764). His book contains all the elements that constitute the gothic genre. Frankenstein fits perfectly into the gothic category because the gloomy and
mysterious setting is placed where most readers think of it as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This hints to the reader that Victor is in a graveyard and has little regard for human life when he calls the once living food for the worms.
Gothic literature has a strong presence of the supernatural world and with that comes mystery. Supernatural can be defined by events that science and
nature cannot explain, these event are considered magical or otherworldly. Within this work of literature Victor Frankenstein raises the dead to create a
monster. Shelly makes this a mystery to the readers because she never goes into detail on the science of how to create this being. "So much has been
done, exclaimed the soul of Frankenstein–more, far more will I achieve treading in the steps already marked, I will pioneer a new way, explore
unknown powers and unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of creation" ( Shelly 46). This quote lets the reader sees how Frankenstein has an
interest in a supernatural world and will stop at nothing to create his monster even if it means venturing into the unknown of science. In order for
Victor to achieve his desire of bringing someone back from the dead, Shelly lets the reader knows this creature was made by using many different
body parts from different people, "I collected bones from charnel houses and disturbed, with profane fingers, the tremendous secrets of the human
frame" (55 Shelly). This scene is especially gruesome because it gives the
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The Gothic Genre Of ' Hell Hath No Fury ' Essay
In this pre–rational, I will explore the Gothic genre in regards to its history, development, key elements that identify literature as Gothic, and authors
that made this genre successful. Next, I will examine the themes and content of my chosen text Dracula and how it salsify the gothic literature criteria.
I will also discuss a handful of recent adaptations based on Stoker's Dracula; how varies interpretation flourished, as well as what I have learned
from them. Finally, I will explain the development of my creative piece, Hell Hath No Fury; outlining the concept of the story, how I am changing the
gothic genre, the research I have done so far and will need to do, and why I have chosen to do this.
We understand Gothic literature as a combination of horror and romanticism. Having said that, it was in the hands of Edgar Allan Poe when gothic
began its association with horror. However, Goth was originally defined "in the terms of Dr. Johnson's Dictionary of 1775, as 'one not civilized, one
deficient in general knowledge, a barbarian," which is due to its medieval background as "invaders and destroyers of the great Roman civilization."
Appropriate, considering how it unsettles the Victorian psyche. Gothic and Victorians go hand in hand, despite the first gothic text, The Castle of
Otranto by Horace Walpole was published in 1764. Not to mention, its relationship with the supernatural world. Authors such as Mary Shelley, Charles
Dickens and Ann Radcliffe made this genre
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District 9 Gothic
Science fiction has quite a long tradition of being a liberating genre of literature for artists and authors, which served them as an ideal ground for
hybridizing genres and experimental narratives in both literature and film. Though it came long after the proto–science fiction movements of the
nineteenth century, and well after The Golden Age ofscience fiction as well as The New Wave, director Neill Blomkamp's District 9 (2009) continues in
this tradition of science fiction's breaking of the boundaries between genres and subgenres, as it not only twisted and inverted a very basic motif in
science fiction–namely that of the alien invasion–but also appropriated and transformed it for its purposes. District 9 is in indeed participating in ...
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Interestingly here for District 9 the gothic actually seems to arise from these classicist elements, as a result of this tyrannical assertion of order and
human power, the exclusion of the aliens from human society and, the colonialist attitudes of MNU that exploit the aliens for the prospect of material
and economic gain. Firstly, with the segregation, rejection of the aliens that overall negative attitudes towards them that humans seem to bear, the
notion of the other comes to play an extremely important role in the film. The aliens are merely understood as "non–humans" and, are defined in terms
of being nothing more than antitheses to human beings. Hence, the tension towards and uneasiness about the aliens that the documentary might inspire
in a viewer is due to this othering of the aliens that occurs throughout our introduction to this story of the first contact. The aliens are described
generally as being aggressive, violent creatures, that are constantly abducting and robbing humans. A constant emphasis is placed on their criminality,
and their dealings with the Nigerian gangs of exchanging weapons for drugs. Furthermore, the aliens themselves become a kind of abject, as they are
the object of human disgust and revolt. They are continuously shown scavenging through junk piles, living in filth amongst garbage and animal
corpses. Likewise, there is a prevalent discussion and fear of the possible of inter–species sexual interaction between the aliens and humans. If human
beings are the civilized, then aliens are presented and accepted uniformly as savage, filthy, criminal creatures; there is so sense of an attempt for
differentiation or individualization amongst them. The aliens are derogatively referred to as "prawns", and as one of the sociologists that is
interviewed explains, "it implies something that is a bottom–feeder, that scavenges the leftovers." It is rather clear, only shortly into the
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Medic Noir Gender Analysis
Over the recent years Scandinavian crime fiction have captivated television audiences around the world. This phenomenon, known broadly as
'Nordic Noir,' is characterised by bleak, gothic landscapes, and obsessive and socially isolated protagonists who push themselves to solve the cases no
one else seems to be able to solve. This chapter will illustrate how Nordic Noir deploys the film noir narrative tropes, and how it reimagined its heroes
and heroines. With themes of gender politics and its role in creating representation and imagination, I will discuss how film noir deploys its depictions
of gender and how it is constructed for contemporary television that embodies feminism.
Nordic Noir is a fairly recent phenomenon and travels outside of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are women in classic film noir with a similar defiant attitude, to whom the male hero often experiences a sexual attraction: the femme fatale.
These women are studied as symbols of 'peculiar' power: carrying guns, smoking cigarettes, and going after what they want, similar to the men in these
narratives (Gledhill, 1998, p. 24). The femme fatales are mysterious, ambiguous and most significantly: deadly. These women and their power are
however mainly defined by their sexuality and the men often still hold the voice of authority – mainly through voice overs and flashbacks (Gledhill,
1998, p. 24). They are both desirable and dangerous to men (Kaplan, 1998, p. 16). The film noir's femme fatale has for a long time served as a
record for anxieties about female sexuality and power, which will be discussed more deeply later in this chapter. The femme fatale fights against the
male domination and often ends op losing her life or freedom. "The resistance of these femme fatales are always fatal, if not to herself, it will be to
the men who fall for her" (Wager, 2005, p. 4). With the dangers that her sexual performance causes, the classicgenre exposed the limitations of a female
heroine. It suggests that terrible things would happen if men let these sexual women distract them from their quest, and that the power that these
particular women hold, is profoundly dangerous. The sex and gender issues that derive from the femme fatale's presence supposedly trigger the
inevitable demise of herself and the hero, but it is nonetheless important to notice that these early film noirs offered audiences a female character that,
although destructive, is not weak, but
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The Gothic Genre
The Gothic genre has been embraced by our society. It can be found in movies, books, and other entertainment such as The Woman in Black and
Batman: The Dark Knight. Through books, movies, and other gothic examples, we can see how the gothic genre has changed from just being original
in style to being truly suspenseful by increasing the complexity of the suspense and adding focus on the characters and their struggles. 19th Century
gothic literature falls within the category of romantic literature, but it was a reaction to the strictness and the formality of the other forms of romantic
literature. (De Vore, Domenic and Kwan) There are three important elements of gothic literature that particularly set it apart. Those three elements are
the Setting, Characters, and Plot. The Setting is probably the single most important element of gothic literature. It is important to the story because it
sets the mood for mystery and horror. The story is usually set in a castle or a creepy old house, with winding staircases,... Show more content on
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It has an uneasy feeling of locals who are not real friendly to outsiders, especially when it comes to anything to do with Mrs. Drablow and Eel
Marsh house. Eel Marsh house is a perfect illustration of the setting in a gothic novel because of its name and because it is a creepy old house that
is somehow alluring to the Arthur. Along with this, the house just happens to be located in the middle of a marsh, and is accessible by a causeway
that is only passable at certain times of the day because during high tide, it is washed over by the marsh. Also, there are ruins near the house with the
Drablow graveyard in it, and this is where Arthur first really sees the woman in black up close. This book certainly fulfills the gothic novel setting
with it's odd local town, and an old creepy house next to a graveyard that is in a marsh that is unreachable at certain times of the
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Gothic Subgenres
There are over a hundred different types of genres and subgenres that have been created throughout the years. Writers have been trying to attract all
kinds of readers by creating new types of genres. One genre that has many different subgenres is the Romantic movement. This movement has been
around for centuries and is beloved by many people. Both the gothic and regency genres fall under the Romantic movement. However, the two types
of novels are extremely different from each other but do have some of the same elements. The first difference between the two novels is when they
were written. In 1764, The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole was written. This is considered the first gothicnovel of its times. While the first
regency novel was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the gothic subgenre, they make use of old and ruined castles or manors. However, in the regency subgenre they use extravagant and expensive
manors as their setting. The regency shows you what it was like to be in the upper class and the benefits of it as well. Regency novels typically
described beautiful mansions that housed fancy balls and many priceless treasures as well. The gothic novel is the exact opposite of the regency in
this aspect. They typically used ruined and destroyed castles as their settings. Also, within these castles they had many trapdoors and secret passages.
The whole place just had this atmosphere of horror and suspense about it. One other thing that is different between the two genres is the aspect of the
supernatural. Many gothic novels use the existence of vampires, ghosts, and other creatures from hell. For example, Frankenstein and Dracula both use
monsters as the main characters of the book. Both of these books use creatures that are not real while the regency does not. The regency novel is realistic
fiction focusing on the daily life of high class society. The two novels both differ in the field of the supernatural. Monsters are not the only supernatural
type that the gothic novel used. They also made use of
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The Genre of Southern Gothic in "A Good Man Is Hard to...
"When you cross the sweeping drama of romance with the macabre isolation of small town life–and then throw in a touch of Southern whimsy–you've
cooked up a collection of American literature absolutely unique in time, place, and sentiment, Southern gothic." Southern gothic comes from the genre
of gothic fiction, and has some type of supernatural or unusual events in it. It is characterized as having a grotesque quality yet still having enough
good in it to keep readers interested. The short story, "A Good Man is Hard to Find" by Mary Flannery O'Connor, is often considered a perfect
example of Southern gothic writing. In "A Good Man is Hard to Find", O'Connor has characters typical of Southern gothic. Characters in this genre are
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He questions himself and his religious beliefs, only truly believing what he sees. "'I wasn't there so I can't say He didn't' The Misfit said. 'I wish I
had of been there,' he said hitting the ground with his fist. 'It ain't right I wasn't there because if I had been there I would of known." (O'Connor
1041) The Misfit finds a lesson in all of his actions and is consistent in his morality, unlike the grandmother. He commits crimes, though does so
believing that they are right and they do not matter. The main characters all come in contact with one another when the grandmother and her family
are driving for a vacation in Florida, they get in a car accident and encounter the Misfit. They live in Georgia and the day before they left the
grandmother was reading about the Misfit and trying to talk the family into going to Tennessee instead so that they would not chance being around
him. The grandmother really wants to go to Tennessee to see her friends, but the dramatic irony of them actually meeting the Misfit and the situation
they get in, is another typical characteristic of Southern writing. The situational irony of the grandmother becoming a good, enlightened person after
the short conversation she has with the Misfit in the story also shows how it is in the genre of southern gothic. She reaches out to him, after realizing
that she is a sinner, and tries to redeem herself. She dies with a smile on her face because she became
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The Fiction Genre Of Gothic Fiction
The Literary fiction genre of Gothic, including Crime and Horror, usually features a figure of Otherness as either the protagonists of antagonists of the
story. The noun Otherness is used in this context to describe a being that is different from the norm. This could be a creature that is not human at all or
an individual as representation of a minority group in the human society, in either race, class, sexuality or gender. These figure often have the function
of discussing issues, such as homosexuality or gender inequality. "Gothic fiction of the nineteenth century specifically used the body of the monster to
produce race, class, gender and sexuality within narratives about the relation between subjectivities and certain bodies." ... Show more content on
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The most famous vampire however, is Bram Stoker's "Dracula", antagonist of the eponymous novel that was first published in the year 1897. Since
its popularity in Victorian Gothic literature, the versatile creature has never lost its position as one of the most used monsters in fiction, not only
restricted to the genre of Horror. The vampire is able to adapt to every generation without any difficulties and thereby avoids being exposed in its
Otherness. In Victorian times as well as contemporary times, the vampire is used to raise attention to social anxieties and fears about differences in
mankind. In the early nineteenth century, one of the biggest threats to humanity were contagious illnesses, such as tuberculosis and syphilis. After the
fast increasing of cities during the Industrialisation, illnesses spread more quickly and every member of society could be infected. Being turned into
a vampire was often used as an image of the outbreak of a lethal illness. One the most apparent similarities between a lethal disease and the
transformation to a vampire is the infectiousness through blood or other bodily fluids. The way Dracula's victims are infected is through exchange of
blood, which is how sexual transmitted diseases, like syphilis or nowadays the similarly as lethal AIDS, are carried. Bruce Hale offers a description of
the development of cholera in Victorian times: "thirst and dehydration; sever pain in the limbs, stomach, and abdominal muscles; a change skin hue to a
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An essay on different genres including the Ghost genre...
An essay on different genres including the Ghost genre and the Fantasy
& Adventure genre
I have chosen two completely different genres to base my essay on.
Firstly, I have the mysterious and gripping Ghost Genre; the books I have studied are "The Woman in Black", "The Langoliers" and the spooky film,
"The Others". The second genre is Fantasy & Adventure. The book
I am studying is "Lirael", a recent book written by Australian author
Garth Nix. "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of The Ring", directed by Peter Jackson is the film that I am analysing.
There are many, definite trends to ghost stories, no matter what the novel is about. They are all usually set in remote areas and are about haunting.
Death is usually common ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the ghost story film "The Others", an unnerving atmosphere is set straight away. It begins with cheerful, but strange music, and then a woman is
shown screaming, making you wonder what has just occurred.
This is the perfect beginning for a novel under the ghost story genre.
Further on into the film, we learn that the children who live in the house are ultra–sensitive to any bright light. This adds to the strangeness of the story,
possibly scaring the viewer and making them believe that the characters are quite strange.
The majority of all ghost stories are set in the winter months because the weather is bad and when it is like this, bad things usually happen. The main
character usually gets themselves into a spot of bother due to either the torrential rain, snow or a storm. It is highly unlikely for a ghost story to be set
in sunny or cheerful surroundings. It is the dark, dismal and eerie atmosphere that adds to the scariness.
In both "The Others" and Susan Hill's "The Woman in Black," death is a key factor in the story line. Dying is always used because if somebody had
not died, there would be no ghost to haunt the major character in the novel. In "The Woman in Black", narrator and main character Arthur
Kipps is constantly haunted by the sound of a pony and trap being pulled under a marsh by quicksand. He also hears the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Southern Gothic Genre
The Sound and The Fury Southern Gothic is a subgenre of Gothic fiction in American literature that takes place specifically in the American South.
Common themes in Southern Gothic literature include deeply flawed, disturbing or strange characters, ambivalent gender roles, decayed or derelict
settings, grotesque situations, and other sinister events relating to poverty, alienation, crime, or violence. William Faulkner's The Sound and The Fury
uses irony and macabre to portray the changing values of the South by using the genre of Southern Gothic literature. The most important aspect of
Southern Gothic writing is the use of macabre, or grotesque and horrifying events. Faulkner is one of the many iconic authors to use this type of genre
in their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Compson can be defined as a weak, cold person filled with a sense of insecurity. Her self–absorption, hypochondria, and her constant whining leave no
room for the love that the children need. Quentin is too late to realize that Mrs. Compson is most likely responsible for Caddy's becoming so
promiscuous due to the lack of love and affection that was never given to them as children. Ironically, the only child Mrs. Compson shows any
affection to is Jason. "I look at her I wonder if she can be my child except Jason he has never given me one moment's sorrow since I first held him
in my arms I knew he was to be my joy and salvation" (June Second, 1910. Pg. 65). Jason's success in life is due to the fact that he feels no love for
anyone, he denies any allegiance to, or love for, anyone except himself. Perhaps that is why Mrs. Compson prefers him over her other children,
because she and him are the same person. Jason's monomaniac attitude allows him to hate his sister Caddy for what she did, and allows him to carry
a grudge longer than most. "I know I'm just a troublesome old woman. But I know that people cannot flout God's laws with impunity" (April Sixth,
1925. Pg. 125). Religion was very important in the Southern Values. Mrs. Compson believes wholeheartedly in a Vengeful God, except her God
requires that the Southern Values be kept by gentlemen behaving like gentlemen and ladies behaving like ladies.
The Compson family is nothing like the traditional and ideal of the Southern
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Picture of Dorian Gray and the Turn of the Screw in...
Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray and Henry James' The Turn Of the Screw are key examples of the way in which gothic texts use and adapt
the conventions of the genre. These changes occur due to the author's own personal context and values. The inexorable link between text, context and
values is expressed through the way in which both authors choose to manipulate, redefine and introduce new conventions to the gothic.
Oscar Wilde's first and only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, was written in 1890 and was first published in the Lippincott's monthly magazine.
Published before Wilde would reach the height of his career through his critically acclaimed plays, The Picture Of Dorian Gray was received to much
scandal and uproar, many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was not until they had examined the ring did they recognize who is was. The supernatural is the element the blinds the whole story together. It leads
to the actions of Dorian which inflict horror upon the reader. Wilde does not emphasis this element to much as in the time that we was writing, the
supernatural was not believed as easy as it was it in the early period of gothic fiction. Wilde instead highlights his values of realism and his belief that
physically beautiful things can be the causes of evil.
Themes of the evil and representations of the devil also feature in Dorian Gray. The devil is represented by Lord Henry Wotton– his worldview and
words have a profound effect on the innocent minded Dorian, who takes Henry's philosophy into practice. Hence, symbolically Henry is the evil
influence upon Dorian. Evil is also showcased through the deal with the devil that Dorian makes. In the beginning of the novel, Dorian desires to sell
his soul in order to remain young and beautiful forever. His wish is granted and that sets in motion the path of infamy which Dorian will take. In
Wilde's time, Morality, Hedonism and culture's obsession with beauty and youth were key issues in society. Wilde understood this and included such
themes into Dorian Gray. Hence, making the text relatable and vital to the period in which Dorian Gray was penned. Wilde in Dorian Gray is making
a wider statement about society – Victorian era Britain was supposed
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Dead Space: The Gothic Genre
Throughout history, mankind has enjoyed a good horror story. Perhaps it is something in human nature, the desire for thrill without putting one in
harm's way, the desire for suspense and chills that make a person's blood run cold. Horror stories and culture surrounding the macabre can be found in
just about every society known to man, from the east to the west. This is especially prominent during the late 1700s when the Gothic literature first
made its debut. Its origin is attributed to English author Horace Walpole with his novel The Castle of Otranto. From there the genre evolved further as
many people began to publish works relative to the style and format created through the Gothic genre. Many famous gothic works include Mary Shelly's
Frankenstein,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Given that darkness is a common clichГ© in survival horror, it is very much present in Dead Space in the dark and foreboding corridors and
spacious rooms in the USG Ishimura, the powered out and disturbing reality that is the Sprawl that shows areas that were inhabited by normal
people before their entire worlds fell apart, and the desolate locations of Tau Volantis that have been abandoned for 200 years. There is also a lot of
visceral themes present in the games given the nature of the necromorphs and several places are shown to be covered in 'flesh' and many of the
monsters are presented as very visceral. These monsters all cross the threshold into the uncanny valley and the game is indiscriminate in showing that
anyone is susceptible to becoming necromorphs, even small infants, children, and beloved pets, all of them can be turned into these horrifying
monsters whose only purpose now is to murder and create more. The game also presents us with a soundtrack that relies on both silence, ambiance,
and intense scores to create and immersive experience for the player. In the intense scores, scare cords commonly seen in some gothic horror movies
are used in order to create a heart pounding experience that is designed to get the players adrenaline going in intense sequences. One of the most
infamous parts of the ambiance is a whisper that can be heard throughout the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Nineteenth Century Short Stories And The Gothic Genre Essay

  • 1. Nineteenth Century Short Stories and the Gothic Genre Essay Nineteenth Century Short Stories and the Gothic Genre The three short stories that I have chosen to compare and contrast are: The Signalman by Charles Dickens, An Arrest by Ambrose Bearcy and Napoleon and the Spectre by Charlotte BrontГ«. All these stories were completed by the mid to late eighteenth hundreds. The Signalman is set by a railway in Britain, along a lonely stretch of a railway line in a steep cutting. An Arrest is set in America and for the most part in a forest. Napoleon and the Spectre is set in Paris. Gothic genre was one of the leading and most used genres of the nineteenth century and this genre is very prevalent in all three of the stories that I have chosen. The gothic genre originated from South... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The darkness also gives a sense of mystery to the author's writing. 'In the glow of an angry sunset,' the stranger re–visits the line to see the signalman. The word 'angry' is far from comfortable or romantic. This line also gives an eerie feel to the fading light and gives a feel that suggests that something is must and is about to happen that is dark and evil. An Arrest by Ambrose Bearcy is a story of a murderer who was awaiting 'his trial,' escaped by 'knocking down his jailer with an iron bar,' and went into the forest. It was night and the forest in to which, he entered was renowned for being wild and unsafe. He goes for many a mile and some how manages to exit the forest and finds an old road and on the road there stood 'the figure of a man, motionless in the gloom.' The gothic style protrudes from this line of the novel very clearly and adds to the sense of suspense and fear that is plaguing this scene. The fugitive is almost face to face with 'the figure of a man,' and feels he cannot turn his back for fear of being 'filled with buckshot,' so he stood there like a tree. The fugitive is hoping that if he stands still enough he will become a tree and escape this horror. Until the moon 'sailed into a patch of unclouded sky,' 'the haunted man saw the visible embodiment of law lift an arm and point significantly beyond him.' At which 'he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. How Does H. G. Wells Use Gothic Elements In Science Fiction? In the novel, The War of the Worlds, H.G. Wells repeatedly uses Gothic horror elements that have the potential to provoke strong emotional responses in his readers and possibly an intellectual response as well. It can be maintained that most works of Science Fiction have integrated the use of the Gothic fiction genre and that Science Fiction is born from this particular genre (Roberts, 2006). This can be recognized through The War of the Worlds, where in which Wells uses a combination of Science Fiction and Gothic genre in order to provoke his readers to intellectual conclusions by first drawing their attention through shock and horror. The Gothic genre is known to favour emotional responses over intellectual ones and shock over cognition ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In some works, the events are given natural explanations where as others are solely supernatural (Roberts, 2006). The supernatural or inexplicable event in The War of the Worlds is obviously the invasion of the Martians. Wells uses this invasion to portray his theme of monstrosity and to magnify the terror felt by the reader's. Wells focuses the readers attention on monstrosity, the Martians, that inspire fear not only because they are different or gruesome in their appearance and actions, but mostly because this monstrosity can be represented as us. In The War of the Worlds, the Martians force the readers to face their repressed fears concerning the randomness of biological evolution and the implications from progress in science and an Imperial era. Humankind's history can be easily echoed through the Martians. The violent methods represent our past, tainted with warfare and colonial violence (Leroux, 2010). The unexpected vulnerability of the Martians embodies the vulnerability that humans do not suspect about themselves. Finally, the Martians' ghastly appearance, advanced technology, and brutal extermination of a weaker species can give the readers the realisation of who the monsters really are. The readers can somewhat identify with the Martians, yet they are naturally repulsed by their appearance and actions and what this might imply about humans (Leroux, 2010). ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Literary Analysis Of The American Gothic Genre The American Gothic Genre, which focuses on the paranormal aspects of life, began in the 1700s and is still used today. Kelly Link is the author of "The Specialist's Hat", and the author of many literary collections. She's received a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts and has co–edited a number of anthologies. She uses imagery, intimidating diction, and literary devices to convey the emotion and theme of snakes, hollowness, and death in this story. From the start, "The Specialist's Hat" lures you in with an eerie ambience. The tale plays on some macabre facet of the simplicity of childhood. It is focalized around a game that the twins play, known as the Dead game, with a capital D. When you're Dead, you can do anything you want without fear, like in a fantasy. When you're dead with a lowercase d, you are truly dead, lifeless. The twins started playing this Dead game 8 days after their mother died. My favorite part of Kelly's writing is just how well she can weave two parallel narratives with a climax whose sense of dread is derived from a sort of subtle asymmetry between the two. The American Gothic Genre typically shows guilt, puritanism, supernatural beings and/ or events, fear of the unknown, unheimlich, anxieties, and rationality vs irrationality. Mysteries, intense emotion, romance, heroes, evil curses, and gloomy, decaying isolated settings such as castles and mansions are also characteristics of this genre. There is an evil tone throughout the work. Freud ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Exploring Deep Issues Through the Gothic Genre in Mary... Exploring Deep Issues Through the Gothic Genre in Mary Shelley's Chapter 5 of Frankenstein Introduction: Mary Shelly inquires into many issues using the Gothic genre. Shelly explores the theme of religion according to the society that she had lived in. Shelly also explores loneliness through Victor Frankenstein and the creation of Victor, the monster. Mary explores the taboo issues of Victorian society through her novel and looks deeply into the idea of 'playing God' using Victor; she investigates through her novelhuman anatomy and science which were great discoveries and issues in the Victorian era. Mary Shelly's novel is described as 'delightful horror', this suggests that Mary uses an oxymoron as she explores negative and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Victorian era was a time were society held great awareness towards religion and morality, Shelly is aiming to impart through Victor the point that we should think about our actions before acting towards them. The idea that man could have the same powers as God was shocking to religious people in the 19th century, to challenge Gods power and authority. Victor quotes, ''The different accidents of life are not so changeable as the feelings of human nature''. What Shelly is attempting to convey through this quotation is the fact that human nature and human mistakes differentiate. Human nature is our feelings and emotions, things that change repeatedly. On the other hand 'The accidents of life' are irreversible, therefore we should think before we act. Mary again is expressing through this quotation her opinion on religion and morality. Mary is pointing out that victor has made a mistake and is again realising that its just too late. Another issue that Shelly challenges is the idea of 'Challenging God'. Shelly uses Victor Frankenstein again as the main object to pass along her moral message. Shelly quotes, '' The instruments of life around me... I might infuse a spark into the lifeless thing...''. Again victor is challenging God's authority. Victor is referring to his tools as the 'instruments of life' this suggests that he is trying to create life. The second part of the quotation states, ''I might infuse a spark into the lifeless thing''. Through ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Southern Gothic Genre Of Literature The southern gothic genre of literature can be described as "plots involving violence or hidden trauma, eccentric and often psychologically troubled characters, and an atmosphere of repression and decay" (Oxford Dictionary). This dark, depressing theme found in literature is one that highlights the harsh realities that characters face in their own geographic area. It is vital for southern gothic stories to incorporate the theme of some type of external decay. In the texts Salvage the Bones and Swamplandia! we can observe the struggles and consequences of simply where the characters find their lives to be located at. Challenges are introduced to the lives of the characters in Swamplandia! when they realize the truth of what they are up ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This idea of nothingness where the Bigtree children felt as if they weren't being productive with their lives (enough to leave Swamplandia) may be due to their surroundings. With the death of their star alligator wrestler mother, the theme park started to decline. The amount of visitors to the island quickly diminished and Swamplandia eventually saw a point of nobody stopping to see the alligators. It also becomes apparent that the father of the Bigtree family had spent more money than he had and the park had actually entered into great debt. In addition to this, the theme park doesn't boom like it used to, so the Bigtree family could not make a profit. Soon, with the accumulation of debt and no new visitors in line for a ticket, it was inevitable that the Bigtree family would become poor. Kiwi responds to his father's incompetence to guide the family into financially stable lives by leaving the island to work on the mainland. In his note to his father he states, "I am relocating to Loomis County to raise funds to preclude what will otherwise result in a fiscal cataclysm for our family and certain penury and insolvency" (Russell 73). The limitations set on financial resources (due to the park decline) is a central part of the decay in this text. The father actually tries to make up for the money loss by lying to his children, working at a casino, and staying at a motel for what he claims to be for business. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Essay On The Gothic Genre The gothic or more commonly known "horror" genre has been around since the late 1700s. It is a piece of fantasy that is defined by elements of fear, horror, death and gloom. It can also include romantic themes such as nature, individuality, and high emotion. I want to explore the conventions of this genre and the effect it has on the audience, how people's fears have changed and how the way they have been presented on the screen has changed over time. Film and cinematography has a very significant effect on viewers because of its social and emotional implications and its influence on the way we see reality. The three time periods I chose to research were the 1930s, the 1970s and present day. The 30s is often referred to as the golden age of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first pieces of gothic fiction that were constructed were novels and literature pieces by writers from the 1700s. A tale called "The Castle of Otranto" was the first official story to be classified under the gothic genre. It was published in 1764 by Horace Walpole. It was a tale about the fictional "Prince of Otranto" falling hopelessly in love with the woman destined to marry his son and heir to the throne. During the beginning of the novel, Otranto's son gets crushed to death by a helmet of a statue of the previous Prince of Otranto. The novel sees everything in and including the walls of the castle become supernaturally alive, until all wicked actions and behaviour was destroyed. People in the 18th century who were reading this text felt deceived and that they had been wronged when they found out the novel was a fragment of someone's imagination, and in fact fiction. This was because the stories presented in this time had all been real and portrayed as non fiction, this was the first time a piece of literature, that wasn't a poem, was fictional. Later, in the 1790s some novelists rediscovered some of the themes and elements that were present in "The Castle of Otranto". One novel produced in 1794 was "The Mysteries of Udolpho" written by Ann Radcliffe. The tale was based upon a dignified villain who threatens the heroine Emily with an unimaginable ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Essay for Gothic Genre "How do your texts relate to the characteristics of the Gothic Genre?" The Gothic literature movement began in the late 19th century and was a derivative of the Romantic Movement. Writers of the Gothic Genre were focused on drawing on the emotions of the reader and creating an atmosphere of suspense, mystery, terror and dread. The writers also emphasized the supernatural, and how horror can be present in many everyday situations. Gothic texts also place emphasis on emotions such as agitation, hysteria, mystery, venerability, suspense and panic. Many Gothic texts are based in places that are decaying, deserted, abandoned, isolated or that have a have a history of death, war and family feuds. The short story The Adventure of the Speckled ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The use of non–diegetic sound (3:18– 3:26 minutes) enhances the feeling of suspense and somewhat prepares the viewer for another series of events that with the non–diegetic sound have a high chance of being horrific. The impact of mise en scene (3:53) provides the viewer with a sense of panic. As this is viewed through the eyes of a doll the shadow on the background of the dolls develops a slight feeling of hysteria this is created by the darkness and shadowing of the image. The short film Alma relates to the characteristics of the Gothic Genre as it develops the viewers feelings of fear, desertion, panic and hysteria. The short story The Adventure of The Speckled band and the short film Alma relate to the characteristics of the Gothic Genre primarily through the use of both film and poetic techniques. Therefore range of emotions and sounds in both texts build a strong relationship to the Gothic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Evaluation of the Opening Scenes of an Episode of the... Evaluation of the Opening Scenes of an Episode of the X–Files The opening sequence of the 'X–Files' episode 'Tooms' uses a variety of techniques to capture the attention of the audience. The 'X–Files' is a very popular television series written by Chris Carter. The series can be described as a 'hybrid' genre because it reflects a number of different genres. The obvious genre is Science Fiction because one of the main themes of the series is the paranormal. However there are strong elements of the Mystery/Detective genre as the two main characters, which are FBI investigators, seek to find the truth of the paranormal. There is also a Horror/Gothic element to the series because many investigations ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The affect of this is that the man seems vulnerable, and raises the audience's suspicion of what is going to happen to him. There is then a tracking shot of the man inter–cut with a close up of a roadside drain, where the creature 'Tooms' is lurking. When focused on the drain, the camera slowly zooms in. when the camera cuts back to the man; it is a low angle tracking shot. This low angle shot gives the impression to the audience that they are looking through the eyes of whatever is in the drain. This gives the scene a sinister and foreboding atmosphere. This is emphasised when the camera zooms in of the businessman in a low angle shot and gradually becomes slow motion. The entire colour is then drained out of the frame except for the man. This emphasises the earlier point, and suggests the creature in the drain is focusing all his attention and malice on the man. At this point there is a section of music that sounds computer generated, almost alien. This adds to the malice of the creature and is repeated throughout the opening scene when there is evidence that the creature in the drain is near. This shot is then followed by a close up of the drain, showing two strange pale eyes. This maintains the audiences attention because it makes them want to discover what is in the drain and why it is there. The camera then cuts to a shot of a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Take The Wicker Man Analysis Sometimes it's hard to define a particular horror movie's genre, but in an attempt to sort through the confusion, I'm going to provide an explanation of both the basic genres in horror, of which there are about 4 with closely related branches in their family tree. Often horror movies tend to fuse different film genre elements together to create a horrific masterpiece, or just something awful to watch that ends in disaster. I'm not talking about the movie plot itself, but those failed attempts at crafting masterful cinema. Take the Wicker Man, for instance. This film includes elements of psychological horror, fantasy, macabre, thriller, and even exploitation horror. Basic Horror Genres Creature Features – Creature features include, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Prime examples are Dead Alive, Evil Dead 1 & 2, and Army of Darkness. Exploitation Horror – Exploitation horror films generally exhibit blood, guts, and gore for the sake of provoking a shocking reaction in these horrific movies. Splatter flicks (I Spit on Your Grave) are included in this genre, often along with cannibal (We Are What We Are), sexual deviancy (A Serbian Film), murderous cult (Bless the Child), and backwoods psycho motifs (House of 1,000 Corpses & the Devils' Reject) running through them. Urban Legends – Often urban legends come in the form of a horror anthology, which is a set of stories that can be related on unrelated that are typically short and told by a person in a position of wisdom, such as Jud Crandall in Pet Cemetary, who is a very elderly, local man who provides information that to live becomes quite valuable to Dr. Creed, as a new town resident. Urban legends aren't always a story told in an anthology form. Often, a good urban legend or horrific folktale has enough detail to be a decent horror story on it's own. Lizzie Borden Took an Axe and the spinoff Lifetime Series, The Lizzie Borden Chronicles are good ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. An Example Of The Gothic Genre In The Dark Knight The Dark Knight, directed by Christopher Nolan, is a great example of the Gothic genre. The entire movie centers around the corrupt and crime–ridden city of Gotham. From the opening scene, the director makes it clear that Gotham faces the same menacing danger of the first movie, as the viewer is reacquainted with the city through a robbery. It is here that we meet Heath Ledger's portrayal of the Joker, a menacing character that enjoys causing distress and implements creatively gruesome murders. It is revealed that his clown makeup is actually unsightly scars, and the joker uses this fact in order to mentally mess with the minds of his victims. The director implements a sense of foreboding throughout the movie, emphasized by muted colors and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Gothic Fiction Genre in Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allen Poe... "And have I not told you that what you mistake for madness is but over–acuteness of the sense? Now, I say, there came to my ears a low, dull, quick sound, such as a watch makes when enveloped in cotton. I knew that sound well, too. It was the beating of the old man's heart. It increased my fury, as the beating of a drum stimulates the soldier into courage." –"Tell Tale Heart" by Edgar Allen Poe The Gothic fiction genre has been known for its gory and gruesome imagery ever since the 1800s. This genre has flourished from one generation to another into many other sub–genres including the Southern Gothic. With "Tell Tale Heart" Edgar Allen Poe out does himself with his incredibly brutal descriptions as seen in the quote above. In an ongoing battle of self versus alter ego, the narrator confesses a love for an old man who he then violently murders and dismembers. The narrator reveals his madness by attempting to separate the person of the old man, which he loves, from the old man's supposedly evil eye, which triggers the narrator's hatred. This dark, spooky and eerie tale has a distinct style the Poe is heavily known. The abhorrence that the narrator had for the old man's evil eye pushed the narrator to his end, and caused him to kill the poor man. Everything became even worse when he buried the body in the house because all he could hear was the old man's heartbeat throbbing in his ear. The narrator exclaimed "I heard all things in the heaven and in the earth. I heard many ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. The Vampire Tale as a Sub-genre of the Gothic Essay examples The Vampire tale As a Sub–Genre of The Gothic Here I will expound upon how the vampire tale is undoubtedly a sub–genre of the Gothic Genre. I will also attempt to tackle the tricky question of whether the vampire tale falls within the subsection of the terror gothic or the horror gothic. In order to emphasize my points and observations I will refer to two scenes in the short story appropriately titled The Vampire, by John Polidori. In the Vampire several elements of the Gothic are readily discernible. More so in this tale because it is so short, succinct and rather straightforward. The protagonist, a young orphaned Englishman named Aubrey enters the cosmopolitan scenes of London and crosses ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The protagonist's dilemma is that he believes he is bound to the honor of his word and cannot tell the secret that eventually consumes him. So his teacher gets married to and eventually
  • 13. victimized by a vampire. The story ends with a mounting bang that's any thing but anti–climactic. The author even ends the story with an exclamation mark. A point that should be well noted for it displays the tone and purpose of the telling of this particular tale. Before I press on into the territory that will illuminate the exact specifications this mark or contrast this work with a specific, brand, formula and genre I want to briefly note upon some deviations from the general subject matter and nuances that we've reviewed thus far in class. First of all this tale is strangely folkloric. Despite part of its setting being cosmopolitan London, there's almost a sitting around the fire fable–like quality to the tale. It has a tone to it that really draws you in. The narrator at one point makes a remark about how a particular character is unaware of a fact that the reader is in on. The indulgent, tone alone is not what makes for the folk tale quality that I sense. No, also there are a number of questions tossed out into the ether ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Genre Of Victire In William Wordsworth's Peter Bell In recent years, William Wordsworth's "Peter Bell" has become the subject of much critical discussion. In an article entitled, "J. H. Reynolds Re–Echoes the Wordsworthian Reputation: 'Peter Bell," Remaking the Work and Mocking the Man," Brian Bates focuses on subsequent parodies of "Peter Bell" in order to expose how the parodies mock Wordsworth's use of genre, poetic diction, and subject matter. Despite this harsh criticism, Bates suggests that the parodies renew our perspective and distance us from the first reading of Wordsworth's "Peter Bell." This distance prohibits the reader from fully conceptualizing the significance of "Peter Bell" and undermines Wordsworth's abilities as a writer. John Hamilton Reynolds' parody entitled "Peter Bell: A Lyrical Ballad" was the catalyst for all of the subsequent parodies that were written about "Peter Bell." Reynolds satirizes the main character Peter Bell, but he also predicts the ruin of Wordsworth by suggesting that this work leads to his demise. The parody ultimately serves as a distortion of Wordsworth's qualms with morality, which he conveys through Peter Bell's journey of self–discovery. William Wordsworth dramatizes real life situations by using aspects of the gothic genre in order to portray the topic of repentance. In this paper, I will examine William Wordsworth's thematic concerns with death in "Peter Bell" in order to observe the extent to which the gothic mode of writing structures the concept of repentance and the ways ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Fall Of The House Of Usher: Gothic Literature Genre Name Course Date The Fall of the House of Usher: Gothic Literature Genre The use of gothic literature has been widely applied in various poetic and other literature pieces by writers who creatively compose and initiate certain moods and feelings that eventually affect the way readers comprehend their literary works. One such ancient composer was Edgar Allen Poe, the composer of 'The Fall of the House of Usher'. The poet is literally know for the perfect employment of gothic literature in his collection of the short stories, poems and songs hence this discussion will focus on how such a style has been evident and is represented in the short story 'The Fall of the House of Usher'. Edgar has been overly successful in entertaining his audience ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The writer prematurely buries Madeline and resurrects her in a twist of events that nearly scares the audience. Her ghost–like appearance from the dead actually turns out to be fictitious as she was not really dead but in a way trying to get out of the tomb her brother buried her. This and other strange stories of Usher's siblings and their sudden disappearances are a true reflection of a gothic literature setting, skillfully employed by Poe. The use of dark and spooky words in the story give the true evidence of the use of gothic feeling that is common to Poe's literary writings. The deaths and sudden appearances and disappearances of characters in the story create a mystical and shimmering mood that aims to capture the attention of the audience by making them utterly interested in the story. Dark and shady words have been widely employed in the text, which symbolically adds to the vibe one gets after reading the text. Often than not, the author has presented several strange and sinister events in the story all of which draw to the gothic atmosphere he has been widely accredited for in his collection (Timmerman and John, 163). However, it is the story The Fall of the House of Usher that succinctly gives ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. How Emily BrontГ« Fulfills the Expectations of the Gothic... How Emily BrontГ« Fulfills the Expectations of the Gothic Genre Within this essay I will examine the social and historical background of Emily BrontГ«'s upbringing, and the way her only novel, wuthering height, is related to the gothic genre. Emily BrontГ« was brought up in a time very different from our own; she lived on secluded moors and without many of our modern day privileges, and became very close to her family. Many of her close family members died within her lifetime, affecting her deeply and leaving her emotionally scarred. The tragedy and misfortune of Emily BrontГ«'s life is shown through her novel 'Wuthering Heights'. The many dark, sad and misfortunate parts of this novel which represent Emily BrontГ«'s life are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 'Opening his coat which he had bundled up in his arms.' 'A dirty black haired child.' This is when Heathcliff is brought into the story, we don't know where he came from, what life he had been living and who are his parents. Supernatural events are a common feature of a gothic novel. Wuthering Heights show this feature through the appearance of Cathy many years after her demise. 'Stretching an arm out to seize the importunate branch instead of which, my fingers crossed on the fingers of an ice cold hand.' I believe that the appearance of Cathy's ghost keeps the readers interested and makes them wonder, as many people do not know what to think or believe when they hear of supernatural events as there is no prove that supernatural beings do or do not exist. The gothic genre that Emily BrontГ« has used within Wuthering Heights is also portrayed through the overwrought emotion many of the characters have. Heathcliff shows a lot of raw and overwrought emotion throughout the novel. Through most of the novel he shows a loathing towards Hindley, because of the heartlessness Hindley showed him. When Cathy starts to show her feelings for Edgar, Heathcliff begins to despise Edgar and show jealously towards him as he has the love of Cathy. Like most gothic novels, most of the emotions in Wuthering Heights tend to be fear, terror, jealousy, sadness and hatred. Happy emotions in gothic novels tend to come to an end causing massive amounts of
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  • 18. Southern Gothic: The Troubling Genre Southern Gothic: The Troubling Genre Unlike Southern Gothic, American Literature does not come off as dark and violent. American Literature brings upbeat and stationary themes. Southern Gothic often comes into traits such as race, unrequited love, good versus evil, being an outsider, and violence. Flannery O'Connor's "A Good Man is Hard to Find", Shirley Jackson's "The Possibility of Evil", and William Faulkner's "A Rose for Emily" are all amazing examples of Southern Gothic. Mostly unrequited love, being an outsider, and race are shown in these three stories. Flannery O'Connor's "A Good Man is Hard to Find" tells the story of how a grandmother who talks too much, gets her whole family and herself by the notorious Misfit. There wasn't such ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. How Does the Language in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein... How Does the Language in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein Reflect its Gothic Genre The gothic genre was popular around the nineteenth century. It is often associated with dark, evil things and death. This seemed appropriate at the time as there were no electric lights or televisions so it was generally darker than it is in the present day. It brings to mind stories like Frankenstein, Dracula and Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. It may have been popular at this time because it is typically based about ominous things in dark places making it seem more realistic because of the use of candles at the time. I am focussing on the beginning of 'Frankenstein' and observing how his dreams drove him to his own destruction, and how he is left to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The letters are set in St. Petersburgh in Russia and in the icy, desolate wasteland in the ocean around the North Pole. Here Walton writes of his isolation and how he lacks someone that he can confide in on the ship. Throughout all four letters we notice Walton's spirits getting worse as he goes from being eager to go on his adventure to longing to get home. This is typical of the gothic genre, a light beginning gradually leading to a dark ending. It is not until the fourth letter we meet Victor Frankenstein. Walton and his crew find him nearly dead. They found only one dog of the several that Frankenstein had pulling his sleigh. This shows just how cold it must have been for the specially bread dogs to be unable to survive it and yet, Frankenstein is still hanging on, showing his determination to destroy the monster. Frankenstein refers to the monster as "the daemon"; this shows just what an evil creature Frankenstein considers the monster to be. The word "daemon" is a very strong one, used to describe creatures from hell. Using this kind of adjective Shelley is representing the gothic genre very effectively. We see Walton's growing obsession with Frankenstein as he says "he excites both at once my admiration and pity to an astonishing degree". He tells his sister that Frankenstein is "much recovered from his illness
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  • 21. Themes In Taste The Blood Of Dracula 'Taste the blood of Dracula' is a Gothic Horror film, which represents male as strict and controlling hypocrites. This can be seen through the characters William Hargood, Samuel Paxton and Jon Secker as the fathers seem to be living double lives by pretending to be doing good for the community by helping out with charity's but are actually going to Brothels on the weekends. This raises ideas about the hypocrisy of the older generation, as it was a feeling that was prevalent during the historical period. This can be seen in the scene where the fathers go and visit the brothel to be greeted by the brothel keeper and some prostitutes. Immediately the audience can differentiate who has greater power by how the brothel keeper treats the men suggesting... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The descent can be placed underneath the Urbanoia sub genre, which talks about moving out the outside world in which we are familiar with and into the unknown. One of the structuring devices Marshall uses in this film is the narrative of entrapment. The director's intention is to construct a narrative where women are responsible for their own salvation. Marshall presents the women with masculine traits as they take part in masculine activities such as white water rafting while Sarah's husband watches with the child in the opening scene of the film. This conveys an unconventional message of family. Through the use of extreme close ups, medium shots, long shots, close ups and the use of the diegetic sound of the rapid speed of the water it reinforces the idea of speed, exhilaration and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Gothic Genre: The Red Room versus The Monkey's Paw Essay The Red Room was written in the late 19th century by H.G Wells. During this time the gothic genre was incredibly popular with every type of person as it was a great form of entertainment due to the fact they didn't have a television or a computer back then. The gothic genre started becoming most popular in 1837 and continuing untill 1901 during the Victorian period, they appeared in magazines as short,cliffhanger ending,eerie stories. The most famous examples of gothic stories are "Frankenstein" by Mary Shelly and "Dracula" by Bram Stoker which most people have heard of. The Red Room is a prime example of a gothic story. It shows typical characteristics that would be included in a story of the gothic genre. Even the title of the book ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The description of the old people creates a supernatural eerie sense in the book, The Red Room. They are described as though they are inhuman creatures. The word "pale" makes the reader think of ghosts as that is the common vision that people have of ghosts and the way they could look. The old people also use repitition in their speech. This helps the tension of the story as it makes the reader want to know the meaning of what they are saying and the reasons why they are saying it. The repitition of the phrase "its your own chosing" leaves a suspision in the readers mind about what the main character will have to chose to do, will he or wont he go in the red room, therefore creating a creepy vibe about the old people and rising the level of tension in the story. However at the begining of the story, before the narrator enters the red room he has a very arrogant frame of mind saying that "it would take a very tangible ghost to frighten " him. The word "tangible" meaning real, tells us that he is not easily scared of ghosts aswell as suggesting that he doesn't believe in them. The narrator describes the old people in the house in a very dis–respectfull manor, this reflects on his arrogent frame of mind. The way he describes them helps the tension to rise for example "more bent, more wrinkled, more aged" , " decaying yellow teeth", " staring hard into the fire her pale eyes wide open" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Essay on The Gothic Genre and What it Entails "The invaluable works of our elder writers re driven into neglect by frantic novels, sickly and stupid German Tragedies, and deluges of idle and extravagant stories in verse. The human mind is capable of being excited without the application of gross and violent stimulants.." William Wordsworth, Preface to The Lyrical Ballads, 1802. "..Phantasmagoric kind of fiction, whatever one may think of it, is not without merit: 'twas the inevitable result of revolutionary shocks throughout Europe thus to compose works of interest, one had to call on the aid of Hell itself, and to find things familiar in the world of make believe.." Marquis (Donatien Alphonse) de Sade, "Reflections on the Novel.", ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It was not until around 1960 that academics like Robert Hume rose to its defence. (Maybe its renewed popularity was something to do with the very unique socio–political situation in the 1960s echoing a the unique situation of the late eighteenth century, the heyday of the genre.) Since then there has been a deluge of commentary which has elevated the genre to a critical and scholarly favourite. It is often said that one of the unifying features of Romanticism is its intentional political relevance. Much of the canonical Romantic literature is inspired or informed by socio–political events. We need only look at Blake's work or key poems by "second generation" Romantics like Shelley's Ode to the West Wind or The Mask of Anarchy to verify this. The same is true of Romantic Gothic which arose around that unique period in European history posthumously defined by the French Revolution but significant for its trans–European massive cultural and social upheaval indicated in part by repeated rioting in Britain (Lowe, vii) and a widespread clamour for various reforms. Victor Sage writes, "English Gothick of the eighteenth century is seen as a collective symptom of political pressure felt all over Europe." The Marquis de Sade in his "Idees sur le romans" ("Reflections on the Novel) – quoted above – was one of the first ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Gothic Genre Of Gothic Novels Gothic genre in the late 18th century was founded by Horace Walpole's. He published The Castle of Otranto, in 1764, and has been commonly recognized as the first Gothic novel. In this case, the term Gothic referred to the novel's medieval setting in a castle in Italy, and many of the Gothic novels that followed would similarly be set in castles from the distant past, often in European countries still dominated (from an English point of view) by the Catholic Church (www.saylor.org). As the genre advanced, Gothic expanded to include all kinds of writings that contained mysteries, from time to time supernatural events; extreme emotions, especially elements of terror; complex plots with heroines imprisoned in ancient castles or abbeys with... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... So much indeed was he fascinated by the voice, that a most painful curiosity was excited as to her countenance, which he fancied must express all the sensibility of character that the modulation of her tones indicated " (Radcliffe 7). At the start of the book, Ann Radcliffe shows us that attractiveness and charm completes an important role throughout the novel. However, it will not be an exposed awareness, Radcliffe insinuates the component of trickery joined with the characters part of their social order. Vivaldi is infatuated by a beautiful girl's sweetness of her voice and the grace of her person, the girl, being Ellena. In his eyes she is flawless and innocent, he can't stop himself from falling in love with her. At this point, sex and beauty transpire into being the masterminds of deception and destruction. Vivaldi gets close to Ellena by following her and her elderly companion in the hope of catching a glimpse of her features. However, Ellena steps back further hiding behind her veil. Therefore, creating a space of conspiracy which causes Ellena to be more desirable to Vivaldi. The veil is the first item that is pronounced in the novel, with someone not knowing what gothic tropes are, this clearly points out the tone of the book. Vivaldi's interest in Ellena signifies the pursuing of mysteries, of what beauty hides behind the veil. Therefore, the veil is submersed with sexual desire. The statement previously mentioned is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Film Production of a Thriller Essays Film Production of a Thriller The opening sequence of a new thriller, including the titles, aimed at a 15 or 18 certificate audience (approximately two minutes duration). SECTION ONE. We began the ball rolling, by researching into target audiences . To begin with we got information from the BFI (British Board of Film Classification), on the two film certificates 15 and 18. We finally chose the certificate that would allow us to manipulate audiences in the best possible way. In the end the final decision went with the 18 certificate , It allowed us more freedom of speech and we agreed it allowed us to use more conventions that are expected in a thriller. The 18 certificate allowed us to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This became a strong idea for us. We thought it would be a worthwhile piece of information if we sent letters off to institutes that were in a position to provide us with relevant information ( for example, how they tackle the thriller genre or a way of making a successful thriller movie). The information that was received from Granada followed the 'High Concept Model' which is a ten point formula which film scholars use to make successful Hollywood films. With this in mind ,we could now contrast our ideas and see if the thriller film of ours follows that successful formula. That would add key connotational value for the audience, such as intertextual links that could keep the audience in a state of familiarity. We also looked at existing real media texts for their conventions and language to help identify key stereotypes of characters. We began by looking at 'Se7en' and the 'Third man'. The key conventions were noted which included the titles, camera angles, key characters etc– the gothic lettering for instance in 'The Third Man' that connotated possible violence, and the exaggerated camera angles used in 'Se7en' to signify mental distortion and canted frames to represent a lack of balance. Once all the key language was highlighted , all the information was translated to the idea of the maintenance of narrative tension, so we could see how big blockbusters kept narrative ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Replicants In Blade Runner By Harry Smith. "Blade Runner is now regarded by many of the finest movie critics as one of the best science fiction films ever made." (Wikipedia, 2015) ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬Blade runner is a classic cyberpunk film noir, which today is classified as a cult classic in its time and is a fore runner today for many other dystopia sci–fi films that are following in the same direction, such as the most recent Sci–fi films like I Robot. Disparate from other science– fiction movies, which look to the future with optimism and hopefulness, Blade runner decides to take a gloomy nihilistic approach for what is to come. Blade Runner is based on the interestingly aristocratic short novel by the famous Philip K. Dick, Do Android Dream of Electric Sheep. Blade Runner ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Blade Runner is a sophisticated film, but the most obvious and recognised out of the five genres is cyberpunk. Cyberpunk is known as a sub–genre to sci–fi films, whose movies generally will feature electronics like computers or cybernetics in a cyberspace setting. Cybernetic organisms, which are known as replicants during Blade Runner are the reason for the cyberpunk theme and who are responsible for the forbidding vision of the future earth abandoned by the capitalism behaviour which becomes uncontrollable. In the year 2019, large companies in the film have exchanged with the government. Since then the earth turns into a degraded mess environmentally a place where people, look forward to abandoning in favour of the recognised off–world colonies. A primary example during the film is J.F Sebastian who is the last resident of his entire apartment building. Unfortunately in the film the only people left on planet earth are hopeless people who financially can't meet the expense to leave and those who profit by manipulating and taking advantage of them. (Wikia, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Horror Of The Gothic Genre The Gothic genre often reproduces a conservative paranoid structure when it comes to homophobia and other moral panics over sex (Hanson, Pg. 176). Eve Sedgwick depicts this in her work, 'Between Men: English Literature and Male Homosexual Desire' as she discusses how these ideas (paranoia) are represented within the Gothic, in what she describes as the 'homosocial' in reference to male bonds (Sedgwick, Pg. 86). She also discusses how bonds between men exist as the backbone of social form and forms (Sedgwick, Pg. 86). Thus, a consequence of said structure is the ability to define, control, and manipulate male bonds, which in turn becomes an inexplicably powerful instrument of social control (Sedgwick, Pg. 86). Thus, homosexuality is represented as the 'unspeakable' within the Gothic, as it has been defined, controlled, and manipulated to be such though social control. Therefore, this paper will discuss how 'homosocial' bonds between men, are used as a tool in social control and used as a way to produce paranoia and moral panic, thus in reference to the Gothic, these forms epitomize homosexuality as the 'unspeakable,' especially through homosexual representations within the contexts of ghosts and haunted houses. Sedgwick describes one of the most distinctive Gothic tropes, as the 'unspeakable' (Sedgwick, Pg. 94), through this trope, she explains how sexuality between men has been recognized as having no name, essentially being 'unspeakable', 'unmentionable', and 'not to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Secret Life of Bees and How It Is Classified Under the... The Secret Life of Bees within the Southern Gothic Genre Most southern gothic literature deals with the disturbed and flawed characters; one of the most famous writers of this genre is Edgar Allan Poe. The southern gothic genre is characterized by grotesque, gruesome, or unbelievable incidents. The southern gothic genre is portrayed in many ways. Lily, the main character, goes through many difficult life experiences and learns many tough lessons. This book does not have a happy ending like a fairy tale, but would be better represented like life, without many smooth edges. Also, because this book's setting is in South Carolina in the nineteen–sixties, racism is involved. The Secret Life of Bees represents the southern gothic genre because ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Secret Life of Bees depicts the southern gothic genre by containing racism, flawed characters, and social realism. This book holds racism to be irrational but still present during the time period of the nineteen–sixties. Flawed characters, like Lily and May, are also shown to develop the plot further and to show different plots of the story. In some southern gothic literature, such as The Secret Life of Bees, this genre could also be seen as realistic fiction because it contains social realism. Both the factors of flawed characters and social realism show that this genre is a subtopic of the main heading, gothic genre. The southern gothic genre is a complicated, dark genre of literature which can hold, like within The Secret Life of Bees by Sue Monk Kidd, life ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Southern Gothic Genre The Southern Gothic qualities of violence, outsider and good vs. evil are evident in Flannery O'Connor's "A Good Man is Hard to Find", Shirley Jackson's "The Possibility of Evil", and William Faulkner's "A Rose For Emily". These stories fits the traits of the Southern Gothic Genre. "A Good Man is Hard to Find" by Flannery O'Connor is one of the Southern Gothic Genre we have read in class. This is a story based on an family taking a family vacation to Florida. They decided to take a look at the house their grandmother grew up in and they ended up running into the Misfit, which kills their entire family. A trait identified in the story was an "outsider". The outsider was the grandmother. No one really listened to her neither did they care... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This story was based on a old lady who falls in love with a man named Homer Barron. In the "Rose For Emily" the author uses "violence". Emily had bought some arsenic form druggist to poison her husband because she didn't want him to leave her. Emily has killed Homer because she can't live without him, but he won't stay voluntarily, so she kept him in her home and was sleeping next to him. "One of us lifted something from it and leaning forward, that finn and invisible dust dry an acid in the nostrils, we saw a long stand of iron–gray hair." Miss Emily was lying next to his body when she killed him, and she didn't really want anyone leave her side when her dad's died because she kept her dad in her house for a long time. "The day after her dad death all the ladies had came to meet Miss Emily she had met them at the door, she told them her father wasn't dead." She was isolated by her father and the people in town. They talked about her. She wouldn't let them go because she didn't want anyone to leave her. Another trait was "Good vs. Evil." Homer Barron the man who loved Emily did a good thing just by showing her love and affection and in return she killed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Vard The Evolution Of The Film Genre Films are divided by different genres – "a French word meaning 'type' or 'kind'" (Neale Stephen, 7), including melodrama, comedy, and tragedy. Genre has occupied an important place in the study of the cinema for over thirty years. One of the biggest genres that has been evolved over the years and has many implications is melodrama. "As a theatrical genre, melodrama came into existence in the late eighteenth century in France and Germany" (Neale Stephen, 184). In the following century melodrama genre has spread and developed quick from France to Britain, America, and the rest of Europe. The melodrama "initial definition was both formal and specific: melodrama was a dramatic passage, scene or play in which at first spoken dialogue, then later... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Mildred Pierce emotionally involved with her daughter. She is always there to protect her and do anything for her, and devotes her life for her even though sometimes is too much, and her daughter does not appreciate it, nor want her in her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Gothic Literature : The Gothic Genre Katelyn Tiamson English Honors IV Mrs. Schroder 8 December 2016 Frankenstein Gothic literature is a style of writing that contains elements of both horror and romance. This genre allows readers to experience a mix of horror and romance intertwined. Within the gothic genre there are elements of supernatural events, beings, and gloomy day settings. This style of writing became popular in the late 18th century and early 19 century. Many give credit to it's uprising to author Horace Walpole, who wrote The Castle of Otranto (1764). His book contains all the elements that constitute the gothic genre. Frankenstein fits perfectly into the gothic category because the gloomy and mysterious setting is placed where most readers think of it as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This hints to the reader that Victor is in a graveyard and has little regard for human life when he calls the once living food for the worms. Gothic literature has a strong presence of the supernatural world and with that comes mystery. Supernatural can be defined by events that science and nature cannot explain, these event are considered magical or otherworldly. Within this work of literature Victor Frankenstein raises the dead to create a monster. Shelly makes this a mystery to the readers because she never goes into detail on the science of how to create this being. "So much has been done, exclaimed the soul of Frankenstein–more, far more will I achieve treading in the steps already marked, I will pioneer a new way, explore unknown powers and unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of creation" ( Shelly 46). This quote lets the reader sees how Frankenstein has an interest in a supernatural world and will stop at nothing to create his monster even if it means venturing into the unknown of science. In order for Victor to achieve his desire of bringing someone back from the dead, Shelly lets the reader knows this creature was made by using many different body parts from different people, "I collected bones from charnel houses and disturbed, with profane fingers, the tremendous secrets of the human frame" (55 Shelly). This scene is especially gruesome because it gives the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. The Gothic Genre Of ' Hell Hath No Fury ' Essay In this pre–rational, I will explore the Gothic genre in regards to its history, development, key elements that identify literature as Gothic, and authors that made this genre successful. Next, I will examine the themes and content of my chosen text Dracula and how it salsify the gothic literature criteria. I will also discuss a handful of recent adaptations based on Stoker's Dracula; how varies interpretation flourished, as well as what I have learned from them. Finally, I will explain the development of my creative piece, Hell Hath No Fury; outlining the concept of the story, how I am changing the gothic genre, the research I have done so far and will need to do, and why I have chosen to do this. We understand Gothic literature as a combination of horror and romanticism. Having said that, it was in the hands of Edgar Allan Poe when gothic began its association with horror. However, Goth was originally defined "in the terms of Dr. Johnson's Dictionary of 1775, as 'one not civilized, one deficient in general knowledge, a barbarian," which is due to its medieval background as "invaders and destroyers of the great Roman civilization." Appropriate, considering how it unsettles the Victorian psyche. Gothic and Victorians go hand in hand, despite the first gothic text, The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole was published in 1764. Not to mention, its relationship with the supernatural world. Authors such as Mary Shelley, Charles Dickens and Ann Radcliffe made this genre ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. District 9 Gothic Science fiction has quite a long tradition of being a liberating genre of literature for artists and authors, which served them as an ideal ground for hybridizing genres and experimental narratives in both literature and film. Though it came long after the proto–science fiction movements of the nineteenth century, and well after The Golden Age ofscience fiction as well as The New Wave, director Neill Blomkamp's District 9 (2009) continues in this tradition of science fiction's breaking of the boundaries between genres and subgenres, as it not only twisted and inverted a very basic motif in science fiction–namely that of the alien invasion–but also appropriated and transformed it for its purposes. District 9 is in indeed participating in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Interestingly here for District 9 the gothic actually seems to arise from these classicist elements, as a result of this tyrannical assertion of order and human power, the exclusion of the aliens from human society and, the colonialist attitudes of MNU that exploit the aliens for the prospect of material and economic gain. Firstly, with the segregation, rejection of the aliens that overall negative attitudes towards them that humans seem to bear, the notion of the other comes to play an extremely important role in the film. The aliens are merely understood as "non–humans" and, are defined in terms of being nothing more than antitheses to human beings. Hence, the tension towards and uneasiness about the aliens that the documentary might inspire in a viewer is due to this othering of the aliens that occurs throughout our introduction to this story of the first contact. The aliens are described generally as being aggressive, violent creatures, that are constantly abducting and robbing humans. A constant emphasis is placed on their criminality, and their dealings with the Nigerian gangs of exchanging weapons for drugs. Furthermore, the aliens themselves become a kind of abject, as they are the object of human disgust and revolt. They are continuously shown scavenging through junk piles, living in filth amongst garbage and animal corpses. Likewise, there is a prevalent discussion and fear of the possible of inter–species sexual interaction between the aliens and humans. If human beings are the civilized, then aliens are presented and accepted uniformly as savage, filthy, criminal creatures; there is so sense of an attempt for differentiation or individualization amongst them. The aliens are derogatively referred to as "prawns", and as one of the sociologists that is interviewed explains, "it implies something that is a bottom–feeder, that scavenges the leftovers." It is rather clear, only shortly into the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Medic Noir Gender Analysis Over the recent years Scandinavian crime fiction have captivated television audiences around the world. This phenomenon, known broadly as 'Nordic Noir,' is characterised by bleak, gothic landscapes, and obsessive and socially isolated protagonists who push themselves to solve the cases no one else seems to be able to solve. This chapter will illustrate how Nordic Noir deploys the film noir narrative tropes, and how it reimagined its heroes and heroines. With themes of gender politics and its role in creating representation and imagination, I will discuss how film noir deploys its depictions of gender and how it is constructed for contemporary television that embodies feminism. Nordic Noir is a fairly recent phenomenon and travels outside of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are women in classic film noir with a similar defiant attitude, to whom the male hero often experiences a sexual attraction: the femme fatale. These women are studied as symbols of 'peculiar' power: carrying guns, smoking cigarettes, and going after what they want, similar to the men in these narratives (Gledhill, 1998, p. 24). The femme fatales are mysterious, ambiguous and most significantly: deadly. These women and their power are however mainly defined by their sexuality and the men often still hold the voice of authority – mainly through voice overs and flashbacks (Gledhill, 1998, p. 24). They are both desirable and dangerous to men (Kaplan, 1998, p. 16). The film noir's femme fatale has for a long time served as a record for anxieties about female sexuality and power, which will be discussed more deeply later in this chapter. The femme fatale fights against the male domination and often ends op losing her life or freedom. "The resistance of these femme fatales are always fatal, if not to herself, it will be to the men who fall for her" (Wager, 2005, p. 4). With the dangers that her sexual performance causes, the classicgenre exposed the limitations of a female heroine. It suggests that terrible things would happen if men let these sexual women distract them from their quest, and that the power that these particular women hold, is profoundly dangerous. The sex and gender issues that derive from the femme fatale's presence supposedly trigger the inevitable demise of herself and the hero, but it is nonetheless important to notice that these early film noirs offered audiences a female character that, although destructive, is not weak, but ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Gothic Genre The Gothic genre has been embraced by our society. It can be found in movies, books, and other entertainment such as The Woman in Black and Batman: The Dark Knight. Through books, movies, and other gothic examples, we can see how the gothic genre has changed from just being original in style to being truly suspenseful by increasing the complexity of the suspense and adding focus on the characters and their struggles. 19th Century gothic literature falls within the category of romantic literature, but it was a reaction to the strictness and the formality of the other forms of romantic literature. (De Vore, Domenic and Kwan) There are three important elements of gothic literature that particularly set it apart. Those three elements are the Setting, Characters, and Plot. The Setting is probably the single most important element of gothic literature. It is important to the story because it sets the mood for mystery and horror. The story is usually set in a castle or a creepy old house, with winding staircases,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It has an uneasy feeling of locals who are not real friendly to outsiders, especially when it comes to anything to do with Mrs. Drablow and Eel Marsh house. Eel Marsh house is a perfect illustration of the setting in a gothic novel because of its name and because it is a creepy old house that is somehow alluring to the Arthur. Along with this, the house just happens to be located in the middle of a marsh, and is accessible by a causeway that is only passable at certain times of the day because during high tide, it is washed over by the marsh. Also, there are ruins near the house with the Drablow graveyard in it, and this is where Arthur first really sees the woman in black up close. This book certainly fulfills the gothic novel setting with it's odd local town, and an old creepy house next to a graveyard that is in a marsh that is unreachable at certain times of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Gothic Subgenres There are over a hundred different types of genres and subgenres that have been created throughout the years. Writers have been trying to attract all kinds of readers by creating new types of genres. One genre that has many different subgenres is the Romantic movement. This movement has been around for centuries and is beloved by many people. Both the gothic and regency genres fall under the Romantic movement. However, the two types of novels are extremely different from each other but do have some of the same elements. The first difference between the two novels is when they were written. In 1764, The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole was written. This is considered the first gothicnovel of its times. While the first regency novel was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the gothic subgenre, they make use of old and ruined castles or manors. However, in the regency subgenre they use extravagant and expensive manors as their setting. The regency shows you what it was like to be in the upper class and the benefits of it as well. Regency novels typically described beautiful mansions that housed fancy balls and many priceless treasures as well. The gothic novel is the exact opposite of the regency in this aspect. They typically used ruined and destroyed castles as their settings. Also, within these castles they had many trapdoors and secret passages. The whole place just had this atmosphere of horror and suspense about it. One other thing that is different between the two genres is the aspect of the supernatural. Many gothic novels use the existence of vampires, ghosts, and other creatures from hell. For example, Frankenstein and Dracula both use monsters as the main characters of the book. Both of these books use creatures that are not real while the regency does not. The regency novel is realistic fiction focusing on the daily life of high class society. The two novels both differ in the field of the supernatural. Monsters are not the only supernatural type that the gothic novel used. They also made use of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. The Genre of Southern Gothic in "A Good Man Is Hard to... "When you cross the sweeping drama of romance with the macabre isolation of small town life–and then throw in a touch of Southern whimsy–you've cooked up a collection of American literature absolutely unique in time, place, and sentiment, Southern gothic." Southern gothic comes from the genre of gothic fiction, and has some type of supernatural or unusual events in it. It is characterized as having a grotesque quality yet still having enough good in it to keep readers interested. The short story, "A Good Man is Hard to Find" by Mary Flannery O'Connor, is often considered a perfect example of Southern gothic writing. In "A Good Man is Hard to Find", O'Connor has characters typical of Southern gothic. Characters in this genre are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He questions himself and his religious beliefs, only truly believing what he sees. "'I wasn't there so I can't say He didn't' The Misfit said. 'I wish I had of been there,' he said hitting the ground with his fist. 'It ain't right I wasn't there because if I had been there I would of known." (O'Connor 1041) The Misfit finds a lesson in all of his actions and is consistent in his morality, unlike the grandmother. He commits crimes, though does so believing that they are right and they do not matter. The main characters all come in contact with one another when the grandmother and her family are driving for a vacation in Florida, they get in a car accident and encounter the Misfit. They live in Georgia and the day before they left the grandmother was reading about the Misfit and trying to talk the family into going to Tennessee instead so that they would not chance being around him. The grandmother really wants to go to Tennessee to see her friends, but the dramatic irony of them actually meeting the Misfit and the situation they get in, is another typical characteristic of Southern writing. The situational irony of the grandmother becoming a good, enlightened person after the short conversation she has with the Misfit in the story also shows how it is in the genre of southern gothic. She reaches out to him, after realizing that she is a sinner, and tries to redeem herself. She dies with a smile on her face because she became ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Fiction Genre Of Gothic Fiction The Literary fiction genre of Gothic, including Crime and Horror, usually features a figure of Otherness as either the protagonists of antagonists of the story. The noun Otherness is used in this context to describe a being that is different from the norm. This could be a creature that is not human at all or an individual as representation of a minority group in the human society, in either race, class, sexuality or gender. These figure often have the function of discussing issues, such as homosexuality or gender inequality. "Gothic fiction of the nineteenth century specifically used the body of the monster to produce race, class, gender and sexuality within narratives about the relation between subjectivities and certain bodies." ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The most famous vampire however, is Bram Stoker's "Dracula", antagonist of the eponymous novel that was first published in the year 1897. Since its popularity in Victorian Gothic literature, the versatile creature has never lost its position as one of the most used monsters in fiction, not only restricted to the genre of Horror. The vampire is able to adapt to every generation without any difficulties and thereby avoids being exposed in its Otherness. In Victorian times as well as contemporary times, the vampire is used to raise attention to social anxieties and fears about differences in mankind. In the early nineteenth century, one of the biggest threats to humanity were contagious illnesses, such as tuberculosis and syphilis. After the fast increasing of cities during the Industrialisation, illnesses spread more quickly and every member of society could be infected. Being turned into a vampire was often used as an image of the outbreak of a lethal illness. One the most apparent similarities between a lethal disease and the transformation to a vampire is the infectiousness through blood or other bodily fluids. The way Dracula's victims are infected is through exchange of blood, which is how sexual transmitted diseases, like syphilis or nowadays the similarly as lethal AIDS, are carried. Bruce Hale offers a description of the development of cholera in Victorian times: "thirst and dehydration; sever pain in the limbs, stomach, and abdominal muscles; a change skin hue to a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. An essay on different genres including the Ghost genre... An essay on different genres including the Ghost genre and the Fantasy & Adventure genre I have chosen two completely different genres to base my essay on. Firstly, I have the mysterious and gripping Ghost Genre; the books I have studied are "The Woman in Black", "The Langoliers" and the spooky film, "The Others". The second genre is Fantasy & Adventure. The book I am studying is "Lirael", a recent book written by Australian author Garth Nix. "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of The Ring", directed by Peter Jackson is the film that I am analysing. There are many, definite trends to ghost stories, no matter what the novel is about. They are all usually set in remote areas and are about haunting. Death is usually common ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the ghost story film "The Others", an unnerving atmosphere is set straight away. It begins with cheerful, but strange music, and then a woman is shown screaming, making you wonder what has just occurred. This is the perfect beginning for a novel under the ghost story genre. Further on into the film, we learn that the children who live in the house are ultra–sensitive to any bright light. This adds to the strangeness of the story, possibly scaring the viewer and making them believe that the characters are quite strange. The majority of all ghost stories are set in the winter months because the weather is bad and when it is like this, bad things usually happen. The main character usually gets themselves into a spot of bother due to either the torrential rain, snow or a storm. It is highly unlikely for a ghost story to be set in sunny or cheerful surroundings. It is the dark, dismal and eerie atmosphere that adds to the scariness. In both "The Others" and Susan Hill's "The Woman in Black," death is a key factor in the story line. Dying is always used because if somebody had not died, there would be no ghost to haunt the major character in the novel. In "The Woman in Black", narrator and main character Arthur Kipps is constantly haunted by the sound of a pony and trap being pulled under a marsh by quicksand. He also hears the
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  • 41. Southern Gothic Genre The Sound and The Fury Southern Gothic is a subgenre of Gothic fiction in American literature that takes place specifically in the American South. Common themes in Southern Gothic literature include deeply flawed, disturbing or strange characters, ambivalent gender roles, decayed or derelict settings, grotesque situations, and other sinister events relating to poverty, alienation, crime, or violence. William Faulkner's The Sound and The Fury uses irony and macabre to portray the changing values of the South by using the genre of Southern Gothic literature. The most important aspect of Southern Gothic writing is the use of macabre, or grotesque and horrifying events. Faulkner is one of the many iconic authors to use this type of genre in their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Compson can be defined as a weak, cold person filled with a sense of insecurity. Her self–absorption, hypochondria, and her constant whining leave no room for the love that the children need. Quentin is too late to realize that Mrs. Compson is most likely responsible for Caddy's becoming so promiscuous due to the lack of love and affection that was never given to them as children. Ironically, the only child Mrs. Compson shows any affection to is Jason. "I look at her I wonder if she can be my child except Jason he has never given me one moment's sorrow since I first held him in my arms I knew he was to be my joy and salvation" (June Second, 1910. Pg. 65). Jason's success in life is due to the fact that he feels no love for anyone, he denies any allegiance to, or love for, anyone except himself. Perhaps that is why Mrs. Compson prefers him over her other children, because she and him are the same person. Jason's monomaniac attitude allows him to hate his sister Caddy for what she did, and allows him to carry a grudge longer than most. "I know I'm just a troublesome old woman. But I know that people cannot flout God's laws with impunity" (April Sixth, 1925. Pg. 125). Religion was very important in the Southern Values. Mrs. Compson believes wholeheartedly in a Vengeful God, except her God requires that the Southern Values be kept by gentlemen behaving like gentlemen and ladies behaving like ladies. The Compson family is nothing like the traditional and ideal of the Southern ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42. The Picture of Dorian Gray and the Turn of the Screw in... Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray and Henry James' The Turn Of the Screw are key examples of the way in which gothic texts use and adapt the conventions of the genre. These changes occur due to the author's own personal context and values. The inexorable link between text, context and values is expressed through the way in which both authors choose to manipulate, redefine and introduce new conventions to the gothic. Oscar Wilde's first and only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, was written in 1890 and was first published in the Lippincott's monthly magazine. Published before Wilde would reach the height of his career through his critically acclaimed plays, The Picture Of Dorian Gray was received to much scandal and uproar, many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It was not until they had examined the ring did they recognize who is was. The supernatural is the element the blinds the whole story together. It leads to the actions of Dorian which inflict horror upon the reader. Wilde does not emphasis this element to much as in the time that we was writing, the supernatural was not believed as easy as it was it in the early period of gothic fiction. Wilde instead highlights his values of realism and his belief that physically beautiful things can be the causes of evil. Themes of the evil and representations of the devil also feature in Dorian Gray. The devil is represented by Lord Henry Wotton– his worldview and words have a profound effect on the innocent minded Dorian, who takes Henry's philosophy into practice. Hence, symbolically Henry is the evil influence upon Dorian. Evil is also showcased through the deal with the devil that Dorian makes. In the beginning of the novel, Dorian desires to sell his soul in order to remain young and beautiful forever. His wish is granted and that sets in motion the path of infamy which Dorian will take. In Wilde's time, Morality, Hedonism and culture's obsession with beauty and youth were key issues in society. Wilde understood this and included such themes into Dorian Gray. Hence, making the text relatable and vital to the period in which Dorian Gray was penned. Wilde in Dorian Gray is making a wider statement about society – Victorian era Britain was supposed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43. Dead Space: The Gothic Genre Throughout history, mankind has enjoyed a good horror story. Perhaps it is something in human nature, the desire for thrill without putting one in harm's way, the desire for suspense and chills that make a person's blood run cold. Horror stories and culture surrounding the macabre can be found in just about every society known to man, from the east to the west. This is especially prominent during the late 1700s when the Gothic literature first made its debut. Its origin is attributed to English author Horace Walpole with his novel The Castle of Otranto. From there the genre evolved further as many people began to publish works relative to the style and format created through the Gothic genre. Many famous gothic works include Mary Shelly's Frankenstein,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Given that darkness is a common clichГ© in survival horror, it is very much present in Dead Space in the dark and foreboding corridors and spacious rooms in the USG Ishimura, the powered out and disturbing reality that is the Sprawl that shows areas that were inhabited by normal people before their entire worlds fell apart, and the desolate locations of Tau Volantis that have been abandoned for 200 years. There is also a lot of visceral themes present in the games given the nature of the necromorphs and several places are shown to be covered in 'flesh' and many of the monsters are presented as very visceral. These monsters all cross the threshold into the uncanny valley and the game is indiscriminate in showing that anyone is susceptible to becoming necromorphs, even small infants, children, and beloved pets, all of them can be turned into these horrifying monsters whose only purpose now is to murder and create more. The game also presents us with a soundtrack that relies on both silence, ambiance, and intense scores to create and immersive experience for the player. In the intense scores, scare cords commonly seen in some gothic horror movies are used in order to create a heart pounding experience that is designed to get the players adrenaline going in intense sequences. One of the most infamous parts of the ambiance is a whisper that can be heard throughout the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...